山西省忻州市石塘中学2023年高二英语期末试题含解析

山西省忻州市石塘中学2023年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Althoughtheyoungcouplehave.noenoughmoneytopayforthecar,theycantakeit___.A.Incash

B.oncredit

C.insecret

D.onpurpose参考答案：B2.NotIbutTom_______thecaraccident.

A.wastoblamefor

B.weretoblamefor

C.wasblamedfor

D.wereblamedfor参考答案：A略3.Itmightraintomorrow._______,we’llhavetoputoffoursportsmeetinguntilnextFriday.A.Whenpossible

B.Ifso

C.

Ifnot

D.

Ifever参考答案：B【名师点睛】本句属于状语从句的省略现象：一般说来省略现象多出现在下列五种状语从句中：1)由when,while,as,before,after,till,until,once等引导的时间状语从句;2)由whether,if,unless等引导的条件状语从句;3)由though,although,evenif,whatever等引导的让步状语从句;4)由as,than等引导的比较状语从句;5)由as,asif,asthough等引导的方式状语从句。上述状语从句在省略时应遵循下面原则：1)当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时，可以省略状语从句的主语和系动词be，这时从句中可出现如下结构：(1)连词(as,asif,once)+名词;(2)连词(though,whether,when)+形容词;(3)连词(whether,asif,while)+介词短语;(4)连词(when,while,though)+现在分词;(5)连词(when,if,evenif,unless,once,until,than,as)+过去分词;(6)连词(asif,asthough)+不定式。如：a)Once(hewas)aworker,PangLongnowbecomesafamoussinger.庞龙曾经是个工人，现在变成一位著名的歌手。b)Workhardwhen(youare)young,oryou'llregret.趁年轻要努力学习，要不然你会后悔的。c)Helookedeverywhereasif(hewas)insearchofsomething.他到处看似乎在找什么东西。d)While(hewas)holdingtalkswithPresidentHuJintao,USPresidentGeorgeW.BushthankedChinaforitsimportantroleintheSix-PartyTalks.美国总统布什在与胡锦涛主席会谈时，感谢中国在六方会谈中起的重要作用。e)Theexhibitionismoreinterestingthan(itwas)expected.这次展览比被预料的有趣的多。f)OlympicgoldmedallisthurdlerLiuXiangopenedhislipsasif(hewere)tospeak。奥林匹克金牌获得者跨栏运动员刘翔张开嘴好像要说什么。注意：1)当从句的主语和主句的宾语一致时，间或也有这样的省略,如：Herfathertoldhertobecarefulwhen(shewas)crossingthestreet.当她过马路时父亲告诉她要当心。2)当从句的主语是it，谓语动词中又含有系动词be时，可以把it和系动词be一起省略。此时构成连词(if,unless,when,whenever)+形容词的结构。如：Unless(itis)necessary,you'dbetternotrefertothedictionary.如果没有必要，你最好不要查字典。4.—Howaretheygettingonwiththeirwork?—Allgowellas

A.tobeplanned

B.being

planned

C.planned

D.planning参考答案：c略23、Heundertook

theworkbytheendofnextweek．

A.tofinish

B.finishing

C.tobefinished

D.beingfinished参考答案：A略6.—Whatdoyouthinkisagoodwaytoloseweight?—Iam________takingexerciseinsteadofgoingonadiet.A．inhonourof

B．incontrolofC．infavourof

D．inchargeof参考答案：答案：Cinhonourof“为了纪念”；incontrolof“控制”；infavourof“赞成”；inchargeof“管理”。7.Itistheyearwespenttogetheratcollege

hasadeepeffectonmylife.A．which

B．that

C．when

D．where参考答案：B8.----Ihavegotaheadache.----Nowonder.You________infrontofthatcomputertoolong.A.work

B.areworking

C.worked

D.havebeenworking参考答案：D略9.Idislike_______whenpeopleusemoneytobuythemselvesoutoftrouble.A.that

B.it

C.them

D.one参考答案：B10.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep________intheyearstocome?—Sorry，Ihavenoidea.A．liftingup

B．goingup

C．bringingup

D．growingup参考答案：B11.Christywasnewhere.Shedidn’tknowhowto________thejob,butshewasfortunatetohavemanyhelpfulcolleaguestoturnto.A.setdown

B.setup

C.setback

D.setabout参考答案：D12.—Howwas

film?—Itwas

greatfun!It’sapityyouweren’tthere.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;/参考答案：D13.Accordingtostatistics，amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer________awoman.A.than

B.such

C.so

D.as参考答案：D14.ColourTVwasfirstshownin1929.Ittookmorethantwodecades,______,until1951,forcolourbroadcaststobeginintheUSA.A.though

B.still C.anyhow

D.so参考答案：A15.Theaccident______thedeathoftwopassengers.A.resultedfrom

B.resultedin

C.resultedof

D.resultedwith参考答案：A16.__________thetermhascometoanend,I’mgoingtorestforafewdaysandthentakeatrip.A.Nowthat

B.Evenif

C.Asthough

D.Sothat参考答案：A17.______thattheteacherrealizedthathewasmistakeaboutthestudents.A.Itwasuntilthen

B.ItwasnotuntilthenC.Notuntilthen

D.Notuntilwhen参考答案：B考查强调句型。句意：直到那时候这个老师才意识到他误解了学生们。notuntil用于强调句型，句型结构是：Itisnotuntil+被强调成分+that+其他成分。故选B。notuntil位于句首，主句使用倒装句式。18.Don’tbetoo______aboutwhatyoueat,oryouarelikelytodevelopanunbalanceddiet,whichisharmfultoyourhealth.A.special

B.particular

C.concerned

D.worried参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.Sixother____________(火山)werestillerupting.参考答案：volcanos（es）

三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。SomediariesfromJackieChan’sblogJanuary4,2009

LatelyI’vebeenbusyinBeijinghavingmeetingstodiscussmynewmovie.IalsoattendedJohnWu’sceremony（典礼）ofhisnewmovie,RedCliff,whichtooktwoyearstocomplete.I’mgoodfriendswiththedirectorJohnWuandthemainactorTonyLeung.January5,2009TodayIwenttorecordatelevisionprogramforBeijingTVcalledVolunteersAcrossChina.ThisTVprogramisalarge-scalerealityshowthatisbasedontheideathat“goodpeoplereapgoodrewards”andithopestoencouragepeopletobemoreawareandhelpthe“goodpeople”whoareindifficultsituations.January6,2009

I’mverypleasedtoannouncethatmyJackieChanautomobilewebsiteissetupandofficiallyoperating!Ihopethatthroughthisautomotivewebsite,Icangetintouchwithmorepeoplewhowanttobuycars.January7,2009Today,IwenttorecordasongcalledZhongguoNian.ThissongwaswrittenbyChangShilei.IsingthissongtogetherwithTanJing.ChangShileiisanaturallytalentedmusician.Healsohasaninterestinghabit.Hispianoisplacednexttohisbed.Whenhewakesup,heplaysthepianountilhe’stired,andthenheliesdownonhisbedtosleep.January9,2009TodayImetwiththeproduceranddirectorofLongweiXiaozi,andIalsobroughtalongmyfriend’sdaughterforascreentest.Althoughmyfriend’sdaughtergrewupinChina,herEnglishisverygoodanditjusthappenedbychancethatthismovieneedsayoungactressforapart,soItookheralongtoaudition（试演）.41.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?ks5uA.Mynewmovie.

B.Mybusylife.C.Mygoodfriend.

D.Myfavoritesong.42.TheTVprogramVolunteersAcrossChinatriestoA.findsomerichpeoplewhoareabletohelpthepoor.B.encouragepeopletolo