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山西省忻州市原平育才中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.I’mtryingtoloseweightbecauseI_______myfigure.A.amproudof
B.amashamedof
C.amdyingfor
D.amhappywith参考答案:B2.Itwas______lateforustowalkhomeafterthemeeting,thereforewecalledataxi.A.toovery
B.muchtoo
C.toomuch
D.far参考答案:B3.
iswidelyacknowledgedthat
thereislife,thereishope.
A.
It;whether
B.As;whether
C.As;whereD.It;where参考答案:D4.Hislittledaughterwasso__________thathecouldeasilypickheroutinthecrowd.
A.personal
B.unique
C.ordinary
D.pure参考答案:B略5.
—Iwasworriedaboutmath,butMr.BrowngavemeanA!—________That’sadifficultcourse.A.Haveagoodluck.
B.Notreally.
C.Congratulations!
D.Youdo?参考答案:C6.Mygrandfatherspendsmostofhistime_______becausehelovesnature.
A.outdoor
B.outdoors
C.indoor
D.indoors参考答案:略7.WesetthefifthdayofthefifthmonthintheChineselunarcalendaras“theDragonBoatFestival”_______theancientpoetandpoliticianQuYuan.A.insupportof
B.inmemoryof
C.infavorof
D.incelebrationof参考答案:B8.Sometimessomemusiciansmayplayto______inthestreetorsubwaytomakealiving.
A.passer-by
B.passer-bys
C.passers-bys
D.passers-by参考答案:D9.______treesareplantedeachyearontheTree-plantingDayalloverthecountry.A.Tensofthousandsof
B.TensandthousandsC.Tenofthousandsof
D.Tensofthousand参考答案:A10.Iconsider_______anhonourtobeallowedtoviewthisartist’sprivateartcollection.A.that
B.whatC.it
D.this参考答案:C考查it的用法。句意:我认为可以查看该艺术家的私人艺术收藏是一种荣誉。It在此句中作形式宾语。故选C.11.
Inmyopinion,successshouldnotbe
______onlybyhowmuchmoneyyouhavebutalsobymanyotherthings.A.decided
B.replaced
C.measured
D.realized参考答案:C12.________thebosshasarrived,let’sbeginourdiscussionrightaway.A.If
B.When
C.Nowthat
D.Evenif参考答案:C13.Only_______peoplecanhaveagoodunderstandingofthelecturegivenbythescientist.A.concerned
B.educated
C.devoted
D.excited参考答案:B14.------CanIgoouttorelaxmyselfforawhile?
-------________.It’stoohot.
A.Itsoundsgreat.
B.You’dbetternot.
C.Noproblem.
D.Whynot?参考答案:B15.
Heisalwayscarefulandreliablein________hedoes.Ithinkhe’stheonlypersonfortheposition.A.nomatterwhat
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.nomatterwhich参考答案:B16.
____hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.
A.Whatever
B.Nomatterwhat
C.That
D.If参考答案:A17.—______youreadthenewspaper?—Yes.I______itonthebuswhileIwasonthewaytowork.A.Have;read
B.Did;read
C.Have;haveread
D.Did;haveread参考答案:A18.Thissummerwasexcitingformanypeopleontheplanet—theWorldCup______inBrazilfromJune12toJuly13.A.turnedup B.tookplace C.setoff D.brokeup参考答案:B19.AfterdinnerhegaveMr.Smith________rideto_________CapitalAirport.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.不填;a
D.不填;the参考答案:B二、新的题型20.MrWhiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasatschool.Itwasbad61hiseyesandnowheisnear-sighted.Buthewouldn'twantanybodyelse62(know)aboutitandheneverwearsapairof
63(glass).Onewintermorninghe64(send)toavillageschoolonbusiness.Hegotoffabusatastopin65smalltown.Thenhehadtowalkthere.Theroadtothevillagewasn'tsmooth.Therewerestoneshereandthere.Hefelloverseveraltimesanditmadehisclothesverydirty.Atlasthegottothevillage.66(sudden)itbegantoblowstronglyanditgotmuch67
(cold).Hishatwasblownoffwhilehewaslookingfortheschool.Hehadtorunafter68buthecouldn'tcatchit.Hewas
69
(wonder)whyhishatranintoahouseasifithadlegs.Andthenheranintothehouse,too.Abigwomanappearedandstoppedhimbyshoutingangrily,"70areyourunningaftermyhenfor?"参考答案:61.for
62.toknow
63.glasses
64.wassent
65.a66.Suddenly
67.colder
68.it
69.wondering
70.What三、阅读理解21.Untillateinthe20thcentury,mostAmericansspenttimewithpeopleofgenerations.Nowmid-agedAmericansmaynotkeepintouchwitholdpeopleuntiltheyareoldthemselves.That’sbecausewegrouppeoplebyage.Weputourthree-year-oldstogetherinday-carecenter,our13-year-oldsinschoolandsportsactivities,andour80-year-oldsinsenior-citizenhomes.Why?Weliveawayfromtheoldformanyreasons:youngpeoplesometimesavoidtheoldtogetridoffearsforaginganddying.Itismuchhardertowatchsomeonewelovedisappearbeforeoureyes.Sometimesit’ssohardthatwestayawayfromthepeoplewhoneedusmost.Fortunately,someofushavefoundourwaytotheold.Andwehavediscoveredthattheyoftensavetheyoung.Areportermovedherfamilyontoablockfilledwitholdpeople.Atfirstherchildrenweredisappointed.Butthereporterbakedbananabreadfortheneighborsandhadherchildrendeliveritandvisitthem.Soonthechildrenhadmanynewfriends,withwhomtheysharedfood,storiesandprojects.“Mychildrenhaveneverbeenlesslonely,”thereportersaid.Theyoung,inturn,savetheold.OnceIwasinaresthomewhenavisitorshowedupwithababy.Shewasimmediatelysurrounded.Peoplewhohadn’tgottenoutofbedinaweeksuddenlywereringingforawheelchair.Eventhosewhohadseemedasleepwakeuptowatchthechild.Babieshaveanastonishingpowertocomfortandcure.Grandparentsareaspecialcase.Theygivegrandchildrenafeelingofsecurityandcontinuity.Asmyhusbandputit,“mygrandparentsgavemeadeepsensethatthingswouldturnoutrightintheend.”Grandchildrenspeakofattentiontheydon’tgetfromworriedparents.“Myparentswerealwaystellingmetohurryup,andmygrandparentstoldmetoslowdown,”onefriendsaid.Ateachertoldmeshecantellwhichpupilshaverelationshipswithgrandparents:theyarequieter,calmer,moretrusting.58.NowinanAmericanfamily,peoplecanfindthat____.A.
childrenneverlivewiththeirparents
B.
notallworkingpeoplelivewiththeirparentsC.
agedpeoplearesupportedbytheirgrandchildren
D.
grandchildrenaresupportedbytheirgrandparents59.
Thereasonwhyoldpeopleareleftalonemaybethat____.A.
theolddon’tliketoliveinabigfamily
B.
theyoungcan’tgetenoughmoneytosupporttheoldC.
differentgenerationshavedifferentlifestylesD.
theoldaretooweaktolivewiththeyoung60.Thefactthatthereportertoldusshowsthat___.A.oldpeopleinAmericaleadahardlife
B.oldpeopleinAmericaenjoybananabreadC.shehadnotimetotakecareofherchildren
D.oldpeopleareeasytogetalongwith61.Seeingababy,theoldpeoplegetexcitedbecause____.A.theyhadneverseenababybefore
B.thebabywascleverandbeautifulC.thebabybroughtthemtheimageoflife
D.thebaby’smotherwouldtakecareofthem参考答案:58.B
59.C
60.D
61.C
考点:考查社会现象类短文阅读【名师点睛】关于推理判断题
推理题是在掌握文章大意基础上看出作者的“言外之意”(betweenthelines)。这既要求学生透过文章表面文字信息推测隐含意思,又要求学生对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断,有些推断题要从文章结构的角度进行分析,才能推断出正确答案。因此,阅读时不仅要注重词、句的理解,而且还要分析语篇的组织结构。这类试题常以如下句式发问
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