山西省忻州市原平南坡中学2021年高一英语期末试题含解析

山西省忻州市原平南坡中学2021年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

Althoughmorethan80%ofChildrenindevelopingcountriesgotoprimaryschool,about115millionchildrenarenot________.A.beingeducated

B.educating

C.educational

D.beeducated参考答案：A2..Weshouldnot_______whatwecandotodaytilltomorrow.A.takeoff

B.giveout

C.putoff

D.comeout参考答案：C略3.Tomsoundsverymuch________inthejob，butI’mnotsurewhetherhecanmanageit.A．interested

B．interestingC．interestingly

D．interestedly参考答案：A句意为：听起来汤姆对这项工作非常感兴趣，但我不敢肯定他能否做得了。interested描述人的感受，意为“感兴趣的”；interesting意为“令人感兴趣的”；它们都可以放在sound后面作表语，而C项和D项都是副词形式，不能作表语。4.______someofthequestions______,themansaidgood-byetous.A.Leave;unanswered

B.Leaving;unansweredC.Left;tobeanswered

D.Leaving;unanswering参考答案：B根据句子结构，第一个空应该使用现在分词作状语。再根据宾语thequestions和宾补unanswered的逻辑关系判断，宾补应该使用过去分词形式表示被动。5.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone________familywaspoor. A.ofwhom

B.whom

C.ofwhose

D.whose

参考答案：D6.Thebosshasgiveneveryoneaspecialholiday,sowe______gotowork

tomorrow.A.can't.

B.mustn't.

C.needn't.

D.shouldn't.参考答案：C7.There_____beanydifficultyinpassingtheroadtestsinceyouhavepractisedalotinthedrivingschool.A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.shan’t

D.needn’t参考答案：B8.AsNelsonMandelasaid,couragewasnotthe______offear,butthevictoryoverit. A.significance

B.intelligence C.absence D.ignorance参考答案：C9.Thewater________coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercises.A．wasfelt

B．isfeltC．felt

D．feels参考答案：C[由语境可知应用一般过去时；感官动词feel在此为主动形式表示被动意义。]

10.Somepirates(海盗)appeared,

sothey_____changetheirroute.A.must

B.should

C.havegotto

D.oughtto参考答案：C略11.Whatweallknowisthattheoldscientist，________lifewashardin

thepast,stillworksveryhardinhiseighties.A．forwhom

B．forhim

C．forwhose

D．forwhich参考答案：A12.vacation

A．gather

B．castor

C．basin

D．parrot

参考答案：C

13.–Tomwishestowinthefirstprizeinthecomingcompetition.

–Yes,Iheardthat.______hisgoalset,heisreallybusythesedays

A.After

B.Because

C.Until

D.With参考答案：D略14.Aswe

thebigcrowd,Igot

frommyfamily.

A.joined;separated

B.joinedin;separated

C.joined;lost

D.joinedin;missed参考答案：A略15.—Danielmusthavelosthisjobinthatunemploymentcrisis,___________he?—Idon’tthinkso.YesterdayIsawhimworkingtogetherwithhiscolleagues.A.didn’t

B.doesn’t

C.mustn’t

D.hasn’t参考答案：A16..Idon’tliketakingpartintheparties,forit

toomuchtime.A.usesup

B.takesup

C.picksup

D.setsup参考答案：B略31.—What’sthatterriblenoiseoverthere?—Theworkers______theboxesfromthebackofthetruck.A.havecarried

B.arecarrying

C.carry

D.willcarry参考答案：B略18.---What’sthematterwithyou?---_______thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.Cleaning

B.Toclean

C.Whilecleaning

D.WhileIwascleaning参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.Becausehedidn’tfinishtheworkontimeandwasfiredbycompany,hewasveryu______aboutit.参考答案：upset三、阅读理解20.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Peoplearetalkingaboutthe“neweconomy.”It’sverydifferentfromthe“oldeconomy”.Intheoldeconomy,peopletraveltowalk.Theybuythingsinstores.Theyusethepostoffice,thefaxandthetelephonetosendinformation.Theyseepeopleface-to-faceattheirjobsorinstores.Peoplegetinformationfromnewspapers,radio,television,booksandlibraries.Intheneweconomy,peopledobusinessthroughthe“net,”whichisaconnectionofmillionsofcomputerseverywhereintheworld.Intheneweconomy,workersoftenworkathome.Theycangetinformationonline.Theycancommunicatewithemployersandco-workersbye-mail.Businesseshave“virtualstores”.Theyarewebsitesonwhichcustomerscanseetheproducts.Businessescanselltocustomersanywhereintheworld.Intheneweconomy,peopleliveafastpaced,convenientandcolor1fullife.Thewholeworlddevelopsmorequicklythanbefore.Buttheneweconomyisadouble-edgesword.Itsdisadvantageisalsoobvious.Forexample,theInternethasledtoahugeincreaseincreditcardcheating.Someillegalwebsitesoffersomecheaporbannedgoodsorservices.Onlineshopperswhoentertheircreditcardinformationmayneverreceivethegoodstheywanttobuyandtheircardinformationcouldevenbeforsaleinanillegalwebsite.Sopeopleintheneweconomyshouldbesmarterandknowledgeable.63.Thecauseofthedifferencesbetweentheneweconomyandtheoldeconomyis____.A.thechangeofpeople’sidea

B.thebusinesspeopledoC.theuseoftheInternet

D.thechangeofpeople’slife64.Intheoldeconomy,peoplecandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT____.A.gettinginformationfrombooks

B.communicatingwithfriendsbytelephoneC.meetingpeoplefacetofaceD.shoppingonline65.“Buttheneweconomyisadouble-edgesword”inthelastpassagemeans_____.A.TheneweconomyisassharpasaswordB.TheneweconomyhasadvantagesanddisadvantagesC.TheneweconomyisbetterthantheoldeconomyD.Boththeneweconomyandtheoldeconomyhavedisadvantages66.

WhichofthefollowingisN