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山西省太原市盲人职业中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题32、ThesewildflowersaresospecialIwoulddo
Icantosavethem.A.whatever
B.that
C.which
D.whichever参考答案:A略2.Thewayhediditwasdifferent_________wewereusedto.A.inwhich
B.inwhat
C.fromwhat
D.fromwhich参考答案:C3.StudentsinEnglish-speakingcountriesusuallyaddresstheirmanteacher‘sir”,but__________theirwomanteacher“madam”.A.seldomtheyaddress
B.dotheyseldomaddressC.seldomdotheyaddress
D.theyseldomdoaddress参考答案:C4.____hard,andyouwillsucceedintime.A.Working
B.Towork
C.Work
D.If
work参考答案:C5..Thefirsttheorysuggestedthatcholera______intheairwithoutreason.Amultiply
Bmultiplies
Cmultiplied
Dmultiplying参考答案:C6.---Howlongwillyoubestaying?---Idon'tknow.___________A.That’sOK.
B.Nevermind
C.Itdepends.
D.Itdoesn'tmatter.参考答案:C7.Ifyouare______aboutAustraliancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDr.Johnson.A.interested
B.anxious
C.curious
D.Amused参考答案:Cinterested感兴趣的,固定搭配为beinterestedin...对...感兴趣;anxious焦急的,焦虑的,固定搭配becuriousabout对...焦虑;担心...;curious好奇的,固定搭配becuriousabout....对...感到好奇;amused快乐的,固定搭配beamusedat...因为...快乐;句意:如果你对澳大利亚的城市很好奇,就请阅读由Dr.Johnson所写的这本书吧!根据句意说明C项的形容词curious在上下文中语义以及固定搭配都是正确的。【考点】考察形容词词义辨析和固定搭配8.Ifyou_____thebottleandcigarettes,youwe’llbemuchhealthier.A.takeoff
B.keepoff
C.getoff
D.setoff参考答案:B9.At_______dawnwestarted,butwedidn’tgettoourdestinationaftersunset,sowehadtofeelourwayin______dark.A./,
the
B.the,the
C./,/
D.the,/
参考答案:A10.InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,________the60th
anniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.
A.marking
B.marked
C.havingmarked
D.beingmarked
参考答案:A11.Jackislateagain.Itis________ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal
B.ordinary
C.common
D.typical参考答案:D12.Wehaveknowneachother_________wewereyoung.A.since
B.for
C.when
D.before参考答案:A13.Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto______allhistrouserstohismeasure.A.letout
B.giveaway
C.bringin
D.makeup参考答案:A14.Nowadaysstudentsgotokeyuniversitiesjustforaformal______,whichmayhelpthemhuntforagoodjobinthefuture.A.conservation
B.preparation
C.graduation
D.qualification参考答案:D15.Itisreportedthatlargeamountsoflocusts(蝗虫)_____intheiractivityinthenorthnow.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were参考答案:B略16.Insocietywheresocialrolesaredetermined,boysusuallycopythebehavioroftheirfathers,andgirls_______oftheirmothers.A.that B.those C.one
D.theones参考答案:A考查代词。根据句意“在社会角色确定的社会里,男孩通常效仿他们父亲的行为,女孩通常效仿他们母亲的行为。”可知此空填的词是代替前面提到的名词behavior的,为了避免名词重复出现,所以要用代词来代替。that,those,one和theones都可以代替前面提到的名词,他们的共同特点是:名词后面都有定语来修饰(常跟的定语有介词短语、过去分词短语或定语从句);其区别是:that可指代可数名词单数(表“人”的名词除外)和不可数名词,表特指(即名词前有定冠词the),如本句的“thebehavioroftheirfathers”即“the+不可数名词+介词短语”就符合that的用法,即thatoftheirmothers;those的用法同that,所不同的是,those指代可数名词的复数,此时those=theones;而one只指代可数名词的单数,既可代指人的名词又可代不指人的名词,表泛指。故选A。17.I’dliketostudylawatuniversity,___________mycousinprefersgeography.
A.though
B.as
C.while
D.for参考答案:C18.Shegotinto________whenshethoughtshe’dforgottenthetickets,andthis________herhusband,too.A.panic;panic B.apanic;panickedC.apanic;panic D.panics;panicked参考答案:B【详解】考查panic的用法。句意:当她以为自己忘记带票时,她陷入了恐慌,这也让她的丈夫感到恐慌。panic即可作名词,也可作动词。getintoapanic“陷入惊慌”;panic作动词时过去式是“panicked”。第一个空是固定搭配,用名词;第二空是一般过去时态。故选B。二、填空19.Once___________(译成)Chinese,thebookbecameverypopularwithChineseteenagers.(translate)参考答案:(itwas)translatedinto20.由于天气原因,他所有的努力都白费了。Becauseofthebadweather,allhiseffortswere_________________.参考答案:
invain三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Twenty-sixyearsafteraterriblebicycleaccidentlefthercomatose(昏迷)fortwomonthsandwithpermanentbraininjuries,BarbaraBuchan,performsmanyactionsmoreslowlythanothers.ButonSeptember10inBeijing,Buchan,at52,theoldestmemberoftheUnitedStatesParalympicteam,broketherecordandwonthegoldmedalforherdisabilityclassintheindividual3,000-metercyclingpursuit.“Youcanbeveryupsetattheworldandhaveeveryonetakecareofyou,”BuchansaidbytelephonefromBeijing,“orgetbackonyourfeetagain.”BuchanfirstdreamedofOlympicgoldatage15whilewatchingthe1972MunichGames.ShebecameatopAmericancyclistbyJuly1982,whenaterribleroad-racecrashinjuredherbrainandleftdoctorsdoubtfulaboutwhethershewouldsurvive.Shewaswearingonlyasoftleatherhelmetatthetime;heraccidentmadetheruleputintopracticethatcyclistswearthehard-shellhelmetsthatarenowcommon.Buchanrecoveredenoughofherathleticabilitytoruntrackinthe1988ParalympicsinSeoul,whereshewonasilvermedalinthe800meters.Women’scyclingwasnotincludedintheParalympicsyet,soBuchantrainedtothepointwheresheracedagainstmeninthe2000ParalympicsinSydney,Australia—shefinished9thand10thintworaces—andthensuccessfullyfoughtforaseparatewomen’scyclingprogrambeginningin2004inAthens,whereshedidnotgetamedal.Eventhoughshewasapproachingher50s,BuchankeptracingandagainmadetheUnitedStatesParalympicteamforBeijing—wheresheistwicetheageofmostofherteammatesandcompetitors.“Barbara’salmosttheleaderofourteam—she’sbeenthroughitall,”saidCraigGriffin,theUnitedStatescyclingcoach.“She’sneverretired.She’sneverletherbodygoandthencomeback.Idon’tthinkageisasbigofadealaspeoplemakeitouttobe.”69.Accordingtothepassage,aftertheaccident,
____________.A.BuchanaskedherfriendstotakecareofherB.cyclistsstartedtowearhelmetsincompetitionC.BuchancouldnotanswerquestionscorrectlyD.doctorsdoubtedwhetherBuchancouldcomebacktolife70.What’st
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