山西省太原市杨房中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省太原市杨房中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thefoodistotheblood

readingistothemind. A.where B.which C.that D.what参考答案：D2.Thegroundis_____with____leaves.ks5u

A.covering,falling

B.covered,fallingC.covered,fallen

D.covering,fallen参考答案：C3.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues

withherstories.A.amused

B.amusing

C.toamuse

D.tobeamused

参考答案：A4._____privatecarsbringusconvenience,

theyalsocausemoretrafficaccidentsandpollution.A.While

B.As

C.If

D.Since参考答案：A5.Shedidn'tallowtheaccidenttodiscourageher.Onthecontrary,shebegantowork_______.A.astwicehard

B.twiceashard

C.twiceasharder

D.hardertwice参考答案：B6.

---Whatdoyouthinkof_____openingceremonyoftheGuangzhouAsiangames?----Itwas_____magicalandmemorablesight.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.a;a

D.the;a参考答案：D7.Eventhoughyouoffered________youhavejustoffered,Iwouldnotsellittoyou.A.themoneytwicethat

B.twicethemoneythatC.twicethemoneywhat

D.themoneythattwice参考答案：B【详解】考查倍数表达及定语从句。句意：即使你给两倍的价格，我也不会把它卖给你。首先是涉及到的是倍数的表达法，即“倍数+名词”，后面为关系代词that引导的定语从句，that代指money。故B选项正确。。【点睛】倍数表达是单项选择题常考考点，只要熟记倍数表达的常用结构，答案很容易判定。倍数的五种表达法：1)倍数＋形容词／副词比较级＋thanThegirlistentimesclevererthanherbrother.2)倍数＋as+形容词／副词/(名词)＋asHisapartmentisthreetimesaslargeasthatofmine.3)倍数＋名词Thesunismanytimesthesizeofthemoon.4)动词＋倍数Thepantshaveshortenedtwotimessincetheywerebought.5)动词+by+数词/百分比/倍数Thelandlordwantedtoraisetherentbyathird.8.Toensurethatchildrenfrompoorareascanreceivefaireducation,thegovernmenthasplannedto____moremoneytoimprovethemiserableconditionsoflocalschools.A．announceB．allocateC．advocateD．accumulate参考答案：B9.ThoughI’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish,bynomeans___________withmyprogress.A.theteacherisnotsatisfied

B.istheteachernotsatisfiedC.theteacherissatisfied

D.istheteachersatisfied参考答案：D10.-----Ｉneverdrinkwaterwithoutice.

-----Don’tyouthinkthat’sbadforyourstomach?

-----ButI______itforthewholesummer,especiallyatlunchtime.Thereseemsnoproblem.A.havedone

B.havebeendoing

C.did

D.haddone参考答案：B11.-----Isthereanythingelsetodiscuss?

------_________,Iguess.A.Notatall

B.No,that’sall

C.Yes,I’msure

D.Yes,ofcourse参考答案：B12.Don’thesitatetoturntomeifyouareindifficulty.I’lldowhateverIcan________you.A.tohelp

B.help

C.helping

D.helped参考答案：A13.Thevisitorswerecaught______astormontheirwaybacktothehotel.A.in

B.on

C.with

D.by参考答案：A14.Hedidn'tmake

clearwhenandwherethesportsmeetwouldbeheld.A.this

B.it

C.that

D.one参考答案：15.ThevillagersareextremelythankfultoMr.Jason,withoutwhosehelptheroadtothevillage

_________.A.can’tbebuilt

B.couldn’thavebeenbuilt

C.mustn’tbebuilt

D.mustn’thavebeenbuilt参考答案：B16.Ifweadequatepreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful.

A.haven’tmadeB.wouldn’tmakeC.didn’tmakeD.hadn’tmade参考答案：D提示:考查虚拟句。在if引导的条件虚拟句中,与过去情况相反的条件句用haddone的形式,主句为情态动词+havedone。句意:如果我们没有做好充分的准备,会议也就不会那么顺利。故选D项。

17.Canyou_________yoursisterinthecrowd?A.pickup

B.choosefrom

C.selectout

D.pickout参考答案：D18.Thosepoorneedyteenagersliketoplayfootballonthat

place.A.valid

B.vacant

C.vain

D.vague参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.—Doyouwantsomec_________________?—No,Ihavegivenupsmoking.参考答案：cigarettes

三、阅读理解20.TheChinesehaveasaying:“Firewood,rice,oil,salt,sauce,vinegarandteaarethesevennecessitiestobeginaday.”Thoughteaislastonthelist,westillcanseeitsimportanceindailylife.AsimplemealinChineseisCuChaDanFan,namelycoarseteaandtastelessdinner.Evenasimplemealisfinishedoffwithteasoitsimportanceisobvious.FortheChinese,teadrinkingandtastingarenotthesame.Teadrinkingisforrefreshmenteffect.Teatastinghasculturalmeaning.Teaandteawaresshouldmatchsurroundingelementssuchasbreeze,brightmoon,pines,bamboo,plumsandsnow.AlltheseshowthegoalofChineseculture:theharmoniousunityofhumanbeingswithnature.Teaiscomparedtopersonalcharacter.Itsfragranceisnotaggressive;itispleasant,low-keyedandlasting.Afriendshipbetweengentlemenisalsolikeacupoftea.Withacupofteainhand,enjoyingthegreenleavesinawhiteporcelaincup,youwillfeelpeace.Fame,wealthandotherearthlyconcernsarefaraway.Itisthesymbolofelegance.Similarly,tea-drinkinghabitsvaryindifferentpartsofChina.Roughly,scentedteaispopularinnorthernChina;greenteaispreferredineasternChina,andblackteaisoptimumforpeopleinFujianandGuangdong.Notably,YumCha(teadrinking)isverypopularinHongKongandGuangdongProvince.Thoughdimsum,thetruehighlightofYumCha,iswhatattractsgourmets,teaisanessentialpartofthemeal.8.WhydoesthewriterusetheChinesesayinginthefirstparagraph?A.Proveteaisthelast. B.Express