山西省太原市十三冶第一中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析

山西省太原市十三冶第一中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---It’srainingheavily!Whymustwegooutrightnow?

----Thereasonisthatwearegoingtohelpthevillagesonthemountains.

----______.

A.Goahead

B.withpleasure

C.Itdepends

D.Congratulations参考答案：B略2.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere________foraspaceflight.A.training

B.beingtrained

C.tohavetrained

D.tobetrained参考答案：D略3.---DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.

---Well.He____havegonefar---hiscoat’sstillhere.

A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.can’t参考答案：C句意："你知道戴维在哪儿吗？我哪里也找不到他。""呃，他不可能走远。他的外套还在这里呢。"shouldn'thavedonesth表示"本不应该做某事，实际上已经做了"，含有责备的意思；must表示推测，不能用在否定句中；wouldn'thavedone用于虚拟语气；can'thavedone表示否定的推测。根据答语句意"他一定没有走远——他的外套还在这里"可知，应选C。4.–IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.–That’s_______Idon’tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.A.how

B.where

C.when

D.what参考答案：B5.Couldyoudrivemetothesupermarketaftersupperif_________________?A.itisconvenientofyou

B.youareconvenient

C.itisconvenienttoyou

D.youwillbeconvenient参考答案：C6.Theoldchurch,surroundedbytalltrees,has_______manyweddingceremonies.A.sighted

B.looked

C.witnessed

D.found参考答案：C略7.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise_______hewouldvisitmethiscoming

Christmas.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether参考答案：B8.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances_______violatethelawbydrinkinganddriving. A.canwe B.weshould C.wecan D.wewill参考答案：A9.Troubledashemaybe，healways________a

calmsmilingface,whichsurprisesusverymuch.

A.reflects

B.switches

C.updates

D.presents参考答案：D10.Hejustgraduatedfromtheuniversitylastmonth,sohe_____workingexperience.A.lacksof

B.lacks

C.islackingof

D.lackingin参考答案：B11.Thetheory________byEinsteinwaslatertoprovetrue,butatthattimefewpeoplecouldacceptit.A．putout

B．puttogether

C．putaside

D．putforward参考答案：

D12.Theteacher_____hisstudents______fivegroups..Adivided…into

B.separated…from

C.separated…into…

D.divided…from参考答案：A13.Whenhewasabroad,hefoundthefoodtheredidn’tagree________him.A.on

B.to

C.with

D.in参考答案：C14.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromtheclass________hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.A．why

B．that

C．where

D．because参考答案：B本题考查同位语从句。reason后面有for引导的短语，接着后面是that引导的同位语从句来说明reason的内容。15.Aftermanyyears’hardworking,hisparentsmanagedto________thedebtsforhiseducationatuniversity.A.payfor

B.payback

C.payoff

D.payout参考答案：C略16.Let’s_______ourpersonalfeelingsfornow,andgettoourbusiness.A.setup

B.setoff

C.setabout

D.setaside参考答案：D17.FormostAmericans.their18thbirthday

theendofonepartoftheirlifeandthebeginningofanother.

A.predicts

B.tells

C.marks

D.signs参考答案：C5.

Hispooreyesightwasa(an)______tohim.A.

advantage

B.help

C.disadvantage

Dbenefit参考答案：C略19.Wheneverhewasaskedwhyhewaslateforclass,hewouldanswercarelessly,always

thesamething.

A.saying

B.said

C.tosay

D.

havingsaid参考答案：A

二、完型填空20.IgrewupinacommunitycalledEstepona.IwasseventeenwhenonemorningDadtoldmeIcould26himtoadistantvillage，andthentakethecartoa27garage.Ireadilyaccepted.When

wegottothevillage，I28topickhimupat4pm，thendroppedofftheearatthegarage.Withseveralhoursto29，Iwenttoatheater.However，whenthelastmovie30，itwassix.Iwastwohourslate!IknewDadwouldbe31ifhefoundoutrdbeenwatchingmovies.SoIdecidednottotellhimthe32.whenIhurriedthereI.apologizedforbeinglate，andtoldhimI'dcomeasquicklyasIcould，33thatthecarhadneededsomemajorrepairs.I'llneverforgetthe34hegaveme.“I'mdisappointedyoufeelyouhaveto35tome，Jason.”Dadlookedatmeagain。“Whenyoudidn’tturnup’.calledthegaragetoaskiftherewereany36，andtheytoldmeyouhadn’tyetpickedupthecar.”Ifelt37asIweaklytoldhimtherealreason.38passedthroughDadashelistenedattentively.“I'mangrywith39.IrealizeI'vefailedasafather.I'mgoingtowalkhomenowandthinkseriouslyabout40I'vegonewrongalltheseyears.”“ButDad，it'seighteenmiles!”Myapologieswere41.Dadwalkedhomethatday.Idrovebehindhim，42himalltheway，buthewalked43.SeeingDadinsomuchphysicalandemotional44wasmymostunforgettableexperience.However，itwasalsothemost45lesson.Ihaveneverliedsince.

26.A.push

B.drive

C.move

D.lead27.A.different

B.quiet

C.usefulD.nearby28.A.managed

B.expected

C.learnedD.promised29.A.spare

B.waste

C.pickD.cover30.A.closed

B.performed

C.finishedD.disappeared31.A.angry

B.surprised

C.puzzledD.anxious32.A.opinion

B.truth

C.result

D.story33.A.so

B.or

C.andD.but34.A.news

B.sound

C.lookD.reason35.A.1ie

B.talk

C.explainD.reply36.A.questions

B.problems

C.mistakesD.faults37.A.ashamed

B.frightened

C.confusedD.disappointed38.A.carelessness

B.sadness

C.nervousnessD.weakness39.A.you

B.myself

C.meD.yourself40.A.where

B.how

C.whyD.when41.A.meaningless

B.useless

C.helplessD.worthless42.A.informing

B.persuading

C.beggingD.inspiring43.A.heavily

B.awfully

C.silentlyD.naturally44.A.pain

B.hurt

C.ruinD.loss45.A.enjoyable

B.powerful

C.practicalD.successful参考答案：BDDAC

ABDCA

BABBA

BCCAD21.“Stopthatman!”Vernonshouted.“Hehasabomb!”Everywhere,passengerswere___21___theirfeetandscreaming.Guerrerostoppedwithhis___22___tothetoilets.“___23___awayfromme!”heshouted.“Guerrero,listentome!”Vernon___24___himovertheheadsoftheothers.TherewasasilenceasGuerrero___25___backathim.“Weknowwhoyouare,”Vernonwenton.“Andweknow___26___you'retryingtodo.Weknowallabouttheinsuranceandthebomb.That___27___thattheinsuranceisno___28___.Doyouunderstand?It'sworthnothing.Ifyoudieyou'lldiefornothingandyourfamilywillgetnothing.___29___thanthat,they'llbeblamedandmadeto___30___.Thinkofthat,Guerrero.”Guerrerohesitated.VernonkepttalkingandhopedthatGuerrerowould___31___him.Amancameoutofoneofthe___32___behindGuerrero.Atthe___33___ofthedooropening,he___34___.“Gettheguywiththecase!He'sgotabomb.”

Somebodyshouted....Guerrero___35___pastthemanandranintothetoilet.Hehadnotreallyunderstood___36___thathadhappenedinthelastfewminutes,butheunderstoodthat,___37___somanythingsinhislife,hisgreatplanhad___38___.Hislifehadbeenafailure,andnowhis___39___wouldbeafailuretoo.Ashepulledthestring(导火索),hewondered___40___whetherthebombwouldbeanotherfailure.Inthelastsecondofhislifehelearnedthatitwasnot.21.A.runningover

B.jumpingover

C.runningto

D.jumpingto22.A.back

B.body

C.side

D.face23.A.Walk

B.Take

C.Stay

D.Put24.A.criedout

B.calledto

C.shoutedat

D.spokeagainst25.A.stared

B.fought

C.talked

D.hit26.A.that

B.what

C.how

D.when27.A.tells

B.explains

C.means

D.expresses28.A.harm

B.good

C.value

D.profit29.A.Sooner

B.Better

C.Rather

D.Worse30.A.suffer

B.worry

C.argue

D.fight31.A.hear

B.listento

C.see

D.lookat32.A.toilets

B.kitchens

C.seats

D.passages33.A.movement

B.sight

C.sign

D.sound34.A.hid

B.fell

C.turned

D.rolled35.A.pushed

B.walked

C.rushed

D.hurried36.A.everything

B.anything

C.nothing

D.something37.A.unless

B.after

C.like

D.as38.A.lost

B.broken

C.failed

D.removed39.A.power

B.life

C.plan

D.death40.A.proudly

B.bitterly

C.excitedly

D.curiously参考答案：21.D

22.A

23.C

24.B

25.A

26.B

27.C

28.B

29.D

30.A

31.B

32.A

33.D

34.C

35.A

36.A

37.C

38.C

39.D

40.B文章是一片记叙文，讲述了一个人要自杀为家人骗取保险费的事，但在别人的劝说下放弃却最终点燃了炸弹的导火索。文章题目较简单，主要考察动词用法。21.考查动词短语辨析。Runover碾压jumpover跳过runto达到jumptotheirfeet一跃而起根据语境可知选D22.考查名词词语辨析stopwithbacktothetoilet指背向厕所故选A23.考查动词短语辨析stayawayfromme离我远点故选C24.考查动词短语辨析cryout大叫

calledto向...呼喊shoutedat

叱喝

spokeagainst说坏话故选B25.考查动词短语辨析staredat盯着看

fought打架

talked谈话

hit击打句意为当Guerrero回头盯着他看时，全场鸦雀无声。26.考查宾语从句用法whatyou’retryingtodo你所打算做的事，故选B...27.考查上下文衔接根据上句话Weknowallabouttheinsuranceandthebomb.我们都知道保险费跟炸弹的事。下文应为，这意味着...故选C28.考查文章理解insuranceisnogood保险费没用故选B29.考查文章上下文理解除了什么得不到以外，更糟糕的是，家人也会受到责备。故选D30.考查动词词义辨析suffer受难worry担心

argue争论

fight争斗

句意为他们都会受到责备，遭受苦难故选A31.考查动词词义辨析hear听见

listento听从see看见

lookat看，考虑

Vernon一直在说，希望Guerrero会听自己的话。故选B32.考查文章理解前文提到Guerrero背靠厕所

此句有关键词behind故选A33.考查动词短语理解atthesoundof一有....的响声故选D34.考查文章细节理解听到门开的声音，他转身故选C35.考查动词词义辨析

pushed推

walked走

rushed冲hurried匆忙

pushpast意为从人身边挤过去故选A36.考查不定代词用法他不明白身边发生的所有事情故选A37.考查文章理解就像生活中的一些事情一样故选c38.考查动词词义辨析lost丢失

broken破碎

failed失败

removed移除，根据文章可知他的计划又没成功，可知他失败了，且下文有关键字failure提示故选C39.考查细节理解上文提到过保险费可知主人公计划自杀为家人骗取保险费，但是未果可知他计划死也失败了故选D40.考查副词用法proudly骄傲地bitterly悲痛地

excitedly激动地

curiously好奇地

此时他感觉自己很失败，内心应为悲伤故选B【名师点睛】巧解完形填空题考生必须进行通篇考虑，掌握大意，注意语境和有关提示，正确地分析、归纳、概括出一篇文章的主旨或段意的表达，千万不要急于选择答案。通过游览阅读上述文章，我们不难概括出该文的主旨为：作者多年前一封鼓励信，让一位处于困难时期的友人走出困境。多年后的相遇，作者已然记不清，但是对方还把信保存完好。精神上的鼓励能给人巨大的能量。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题，在这里介绍文章用到的一种解题技巧：复现解题法：这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。Likesomanythingsinhislife,hisgreatplanhad___18___.HislifehadbeenafailureA.lost

B.broken

C.failed

D.removed下文中出现failure这一关键词由此可知选C三、阅读理解22.

Sometimespeoplecalleachother"scaredcat",

buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthisexpression?Whenacatisfrightened,itsheartstartsbeatingfaster,itsmusclesgettense,andtherearechangesinthechemicalsinitsblood-stream.

Ifthedangercontinues,thisanimalwilldooneofthetwothings.Itwilldefenditself,oritwillrunawayasfastasitcan.

Somethinglikethisalsohappenstopeople.

Whenweareexcited,angry,scared,orarousedbyotheremotions,ourbodiesgothroughmanyphysicalchanges.Ourheartsbeatfaster,andourmusclesgettense.Allofthesechangesmakeusmorealertandreadytoreact.We,too,getreadytodefendourselvesorrun.Humanbeings,however,haveaproblem.Ifwegivewaytoourfeelingsandletthemtakeover,wecangetintotrouble.Haveyoueversaidsomethinginanger-andregrettedlater?Haveyouevershoutedatateacher.ortoldsomebodyyouwerelonelyandthenwishedlateryouhadkeptyourmouthshut?Itisn'talwayswisetoexpressyourfeelingsfreely.

Doesthismeanthatit'salwayssmartertohideourfeelings?No!Ifyoukeepfeelingslikeangerhiddenawayorbottledupinside,yourbody

staystense."Physicalillnessescandevelop,andyoucanfeeldisturbedbadlyinside.Itcanactuallybebadforyourhealth.Feelingsthatyoukeepallbottledupinsidedon'tjustgoaway.It'sasifyouboughtsomebananasandstucktheminacupboard.Youmightnotbeabletoseethem,butbeforelongyou'dsmellthem.Andifyouopenedthecupboard,chancesareyou'dseelittlefruitflieshovering(盘旋)

allover

them.They'dberotten.Youcantrytotreatemotionsasiftheywerebananasinthecupboard.

Youcanhidethemandyoucanpretendtheydon'texit,butthey'llstillbearound.Andatlast

you'llhavetodealwiththem,justlikethosebananas.29.Thebesttitleforthisarticleis

A.WhatHappenstoAnExcitedPerson

B.WhatHappenstoAFrightenedCat

C.EmotionsAffectOurBodies

D.FeelingsThatPeopleHave30.Accordingtothepassage,humanbeingsgetintotroublebecause______.

A.theyarenotasalertasanimals

B.theyalwaysdosomethingwrongtootherpeople

C.theysometimescan'tcontroltheirfeelings

D.theydon'tpayattentiontotheirphysicalchanges31.Theunderlinedword"it"inparagraph3refersto________.

A.

bademotion

B.

abottle

C.physicalillness

D.arottenbanana32.Theauthormainlyintendstotellusto_______.

A.makeusfacetheproblemthatwehavetodealwithfeelings

B.giveussomeadviceonhowtoexpressourfeelings

C.tellusthatitisn'tgoodtokeepfeelingsinside

D.makeusknowthatitisn'talwayswisetoexpressourfeelingsfreely参考答案：CCCA23.Whenitcomestoyourskin,thereisanextremelyimportantfactthatyoumustkeepinmind:Yourskinisthelargestorganofyourbody.Asanobviousresult,skinhealthandmaintenance(保养)isvital.Yourskindoeseverythingfromprotectingyoufromtheelementstoassistingyouwithbreathing.Yourskinkeepsyourbodyhydrated(含水的)andregulatesyourbody'stemperature.Intheend,thisreallyisonlythebeginningofallofthevariousvitalfunctionsthatyourskinprovidestoyou.Despitetheextremeimportanceofaperson'sskin,therealityisthatmanypeoplesimplydonotpaymuchattentiontoissuesrelatingtothehealthoftheirskin.Withthatinmind,therearesomeprimetipsandpointersthatyoumustalwayskeepinmindwhenitcomestothehealthandprotectionofyourskin.Protectionagainstharmfulraysfromthesunisoneofthemostimportantstepsthatyouneedtotake.Withthisinminditisvitallyimportantthatyoumakecertainyouusesolidprotectionwhenyougooutintothesun.Yourdietalsohasadirecteffectonthehealthofyourskin.Themostimportantaspectofyourdietinrelationtothehealthofyourskinistomakecertainthatyoueataproperamountoffooditemsthatcontaintheproteinsandnutrientsnecessaryforcellularmaintenance,repairandregeneration(再生).Withthisinmind,yourskincellsactuallyrelyonasufficientamountofcarbohydrates.Waterisalsoi