山西省太原市三十二中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

山西省太原市三十二中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced___trucksin2011astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany

B.asmanytwice

C.twiceasmany

D.twicemanyas参考答案：C2.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild

B.besetup

C.willbesetup

D.willbuild参考答案：B3.Withthelatesttechnology_____,theproductivityinourfactoryhasbeengreatlyincreased.A.tobringin

B.broughtin

C.toturnin

D.turnedin

参考答案：B4.NooneinthedepartmentbutTomandI

thatthedirectorisgoingtoresign.A.knows B.know C.haveknown

D.amtoknow参考答案：A5.Healthyeatingalongwithregularexercise

ifyouwanttobecomefit,

isyourmood.A.count;so

B.counts;so

C.isimportant;andso

D.areimportant;andso参考答案：C考查句意理解。句意：如果你想变得健康，健康饮食加上有规律的锻炼是重要的，并且你的情绪也是如此。此处的so不是并列连词，并不表示因果关系，不能构成并列句，它是代词，所以要在so前加and构成并列句，所以A/B不对；前面if条件句的主语是Healthyeating，单数第三人称形式，D的主谓一致不正确，故选C。6.Jimisawfullydifficulttomakefriendswith,butthefriendshipofhis,_____,istruerthananyother.A.oncegainedB.whentogainC.asgainedD.whilegaining参考答案：A略7.Thereason______hedidn'tcomewas______hewasill.A.why;that B.that;whyC.forthat;that D.forwhich;what参考答案：A试题分析：thereasonwhy为固定句型“的原因是”而后面的hewasill是一个完整的句子，不缺少任何的成分，所以用that连接。句意：她没能来的原因是他生病了。8.---Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents？---_____,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.A.Really

B.Obviously

C.Actually

D.Generally参考答案：C9.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful______.A.worth

B.cost

C.bargain

D.value参考答案：C10.Hewasjustabouttojumpintotheriver

luckilyhisguidesawhimandstoppedhim.

A.while

B.as

C.when

D.since参考答案：C略11.---Ouch!Youhurtme!---Iamsorry.ButI____anyharm.I____todrivearatout.A．didn’tmean;triedB．don’tmean;amtryingC．haven’tmeant;triedD．didn’tmean;wastrying参考答案：D12.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown(

)ofliving.A.fashion

B.mannerC.way

D.method参考答案：C13.---Ifeelscared,sir.---Don’tworry.I

outsideyourhousetonight

anyemergency.A.willbestaying;incontrolof

B.amabouttostay;incaseofC.amabouttostay;incontrolof

D.willbestaying;incaseof参考答案：D考查时态和固定词组。上句：先生，我感到害怕。下句：不要担心。我今晚将呆在你的房子外面以防有紧急情况。incontrolof控制，incaseof万一。根据句意可知用将来进行时态，故答案为D。14.----Ihavewonthefirstprizeinsinging.----_____A.Congratulations!

B.That’sright.C.Youcan’tbeserious.

D.Absolutely!参考答案：A【详解】考查情景对话。句意：——我在唱歌比赛中获得了第一名。——祝贺。A.Congratulations!祝贺；B.That’sright.那是正确的；C.Youcan’tbeserious.你别当真；D.Absolutely!绝对地，根据上文内容，故选A。15.TowarnusnevertoforgetJapan’sviolence,ournationhassetDecember13thasaspecialday________thedeadinNankingMassacre(屠杀).A.inresponsetoB.incommonwithC.inmemoryofD.inreturnfor参考答案：C16.Thefamilybreathedasighofreliefwhentheywereinformedthatthefatherwasonly_______injuredintheaccident.A.eventually

B.slightly

C.badly

D.gradually参考答案：B17.Wasitinthefactory_____youworkedfiveyearsago____youmetyourwifeforthefirsttime?A.that;that

B.where;that

C.which;where

D.which;that参考答案：B18.There'sabigdifferencebetweensayingyou'lldosomethingand

doingit.A.actually

B.frequently

C.gradually

D.certainly参考答案：A二、书面表达19.假设你是李华，曾在美国学习半年，现已回国。你想联系你的美国老师Mr.Smith，但没有联系方式。请根据以下要点给你的美国同学写信：1.感谢Tom对你学习上的帮助2.询问Mr.Smith的近况并索要其联系方式3.邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化。参考答案：Onepossibleversion：DearTom,ThankyouverymuchforyourkindhelpwhenIstayedinAmerica.Withyourhelp,myEnglishhasimprovedalotandmyteachersandfriendsaresurprisedatmyfluentEnglish.HowisMr.Smith?Iwanttoknowsomethingabouthislife.Itriedtogetintouchwithhim,butunfortunatelyIdon’thavehisaddressandcan’tconnectwithhim.Doyouhavehisemailaddressorhistelephonenumber?Thespringfestivaliscoming.ItisanimportanttraditionalfestivalforChinese,whenallthefamilymembersgettogether.ItislikeChristmasinthewesterncountries.WouldyouliketocometofeeltheChineseculture?Iamsureyouwilllivehappilyhereandlearnalotoffunnythings.Besides,Icanalsoshowyouaroundsomeplacesofinterest.Bestwishes!Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,Lihua试题分析：根据要求可知本文是一篇书信体裁的书面表达。要点有1）.感谢Tom对你学习上的帮助

；2）询问Mr.Smith的近况并索要其联系方式；3）邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化等三方面内容。建议可以采用三段式的结构安排。根据内容可以判断本文可以使用一般现在时和第一人称。在写作时还要注意书信的格式。此外，为了文章的语言顺畅，要使用适当的连接词。要尽量使用熟悉的词汇和短语，避免语言性错误，但同时要采用多种句式以提高文章的档次。【亮点说明】本篇范文要点全面，思路清晰，层次分明，语言自然流畅，而且使用了一般现在时和第一人称，很好地完成了写作任务。作者用三个段落分别表述了三个要点的内容，开始先表达了自己的感激之情；然后询问史密斯先生的情况；最后提出邀请。在写作时作者较多地使用了简单句，使书信语言亲切自然，定语从句whenallthefamilymembersgettogether.和短语Withyourhelp以及连接词Besides的使用有效地起到点缀的作用，避免了语言的单调。考点：考查提纲作文。20.假如你是王老师，你收到一封下面的来信：DearMissWang,Ifeelupsetandworriedrecently.IusedtobegoodatEnglishandhaveagoodcommandofEnglishvocabulary:Butinhighschool,withalotmorehomeworktodoandmorenewwordstolearn,Ifindithardtospendenoughtimeonvocabularyandkeepallthenewwordsinmind.WhatshouldIdo?Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.Yours,LiHua请你仔细阅读这封信，然后用英语给LiHua写一封80词左右的回信，信的内容应包括以下内容：1.几乎每个高中生都会有这样的问题，不用太着急；2.制定合理的学习时间表，充分利用时间记忆单词；3.多背诵课文和美文，在语篇中记忆单词是非常有效的方法。注意：可适当增加情节，使行文连贯。参考词汇：有效的effective背诵recite美文beautifulessay__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearLiHua,I’vereceivedyourletterandI’mgladtogiveyousomeadvice.Firstofall,pleasedon’tworrytoomuch,asalmosteveryhighschoolstudentwillbethere,too.Andwhatyoushoulddoistomakeaproperscheduleforyourstudyandmakefulluseofyourtimetomemorizenewwords.Besides,puttingwordsinapassageisamosteffectivewaytokeepwordsinmind,soyou’dbetterrecitethetextsandbeautifulessaysasmanyaspossible.Hopemyadvicewillbeofhelptoyouandmayeverythinggowell!Yours,MissWang三、阅读理解63.WhatisKellyChangoingtodo?A.Toholdaconcert.

B.Togoonadiet. C.Towatchagame. D.Tomakeadress.64.Accordingtothenewstheplayerfrom________wonthetennismatchonSaturday.A.Russia B.Japan C.SouthKorea D.America65.ThemedicalgroupfromAmericasaidlastweekthat_________.A.Americahastoomanygoodathletes

B.childrenshouldn’thavetoomanysoftdrinksC.schoolsshouldorganizemorepicnicsD.mostparentsinAmericahavehealthproblem66.Fromthenewsweknowthat__________.A.KellyChanhasbeendancingwith40peopleB.MariaSharapovahaswontheJapanOpen17timesC.softdrinksandfastfoodarereallygoodforchildren’shealthD.manyAmericanchildrenhavetoomuchfastfoodandtoolittleexercise参考答案：AABD22.CosmoBooksLtd.,

14,WoodmanRoad,HertfordEstate,

TwoBridges, Rickmansworth,

WestSussex. Middx.

25thFebruaryDearSir,Justoversixmonthsago,IsawanadvertisementintheMorningMailforasetofthecompleteworksofWilliamShakespeare.Yourcompany,CosmobooksLtd.,offeredthisset(eightbooksofplaysandtwobooksofpoetry)atwhatwasclaimedtobea‘remarkable’price:fifteenpoundsandfiftypence,includingpostageandpacking.IhadwantedasetofShakespeare’splaysandpoemsforsometime,andthesebooks,inredimitationleather,lookedparticularlyattractive;soIsentforthem.Twoweekslater,thebooksarrived,togetherwithasetofthecompleteworksofCharlesDickenswhichIhadnotordered.SoIreturnedtheDickensbookstoyou,withachequeforfifteenpoundsandfiftypencefortheworksofShakespeare.Twomoreweekspassed.ThentherearrivedonmydoorstepasecondsetoftheworksofShakespeare,thesamesetofnovelsbyDickensandasixbooksetoftheplaysofMoliere,inFrench.SinceIdonotreadFrench,thesewereofnousetomeatall.However,Icouldnotaffordtopostallthesebooksbacktoyou,soIwrotetoyouattheendofAugustoflastyear,instructingyoutocomeandcollectallthebooksthatIdidnotwant,andaskingyounottosendanyotherbooksuntilfurthernotice.Youdidnotreplytothatletter.Insteadyousentmeabillforfortytwopounds,andasetoftheplaysofSchiller,inGerman.Sincethen,anewsetofbookshasarrivedeverytwoweeks,theworksofGoethe,thepoemsofMilton,theplaysofStrindberg;IhardlyknowwhatIhave.Thebooksarestillallintheirboxes,inthegarage,andmycarhastostandintherainoutside.Ihavenoroomforanymorebooks,andevenifIreadfromnowuntiltheLastJudgment,Ishouldnotfinishreadingallthebooksthatyouhavesentme.Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills,sendnomoreangrylettersdemandingpayment.Justsendonelargelorryandtakeallthebooksaway,leavingmeonlywiththeonesetofthecompleteworksofShakespeareforwhichIhavepaid.

Yoursfaithfully,

SIMONWALKER26．SimonWalkerwrotetheletterto________.

A．complainabout（抱怨，投诉）sendinghimbookshehadnotordered.

B．advisereadersnottoorderbooksfromCosmoBooksLtd..

C．laughatCosmoBooksLtd..

D．urge（督促）CosmoBooksLtd.totake