山西省大同市大斗沟矿中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省大同市大斗沟矿中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题33.—Theboxlookssoheavy.ShallIgiveyouahand?

—Thankyou._______.

A.It’suptoyou

B.Itcouldn’tbebetter

C.Italldepends

D.Ifyouprefer参考答案：B略2.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists________theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.whether参考答案：B略3.“Theinterest

bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”declaredthejudge.A.may

B.should

C.must

D.shall参考答案：d略4.Theprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might参考答案：B5.____fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.A.Seen

B.SeeingC.Havingseen

D.Tosee参考答案：A考查过去分词。句意：从山顶上看，南部山脚下是一片树的海洋。句中mountain和动词see是被动关系用过去分词，此处作状语，故选A,6.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultytheyhad________theoldmantomoveoutoftheoldhouse.A.persuaded B.topersuade C.withpersuading D.persuading参考答案：D27.—Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday?—No,butwe___togetintouchwiththemeversince.A.havetried

B.havebeentrying

C.hadtried

D.hadbeentrying参考答案：B略8.Heobjectsto_______thestudentsdotheirhomeworklateatnight.

A.make

B.making

C.force

D.forcing

参考答案：B

9.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runningoutof

D.runningout参考答案：D略10.YourEnglish______muchbetternowifyouhadtakentheteacher’sadvice....A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.willbe

D.shouldbe参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。条件句是一个与现在事实相反的的假设，而主句所表示的动作或行为的时间是now，此时要根据它表示的时间进行调整，使would/might/could+动词原形。故选A。11.Ifyoukeeponworkinglikethis,youwill______soonerorlater.

A．breakdown

B．burndown

C．falldown

D．liedown参考答案：A12.Iwanttohaveashortwalkwithyou.Couldyouaccompanyme_____.A.ifnecessary

B.ifpossible

C.ifso

D.evenifso参考答案：B13.Itisimportantandnecessarythatone____aforeignlanguagesothathecanbebetterequippedforhisfuture.

A.learns

B.learned

C.learn

D.willlearn参考答案：C14.Mr.Brownboughtapainting_____fromVincentvanGogh,whichwasusedtodecoratehisnewflat.A.copying

B.beingcopied

C.tocopy

D.copied参考答案：D15.The1930s,whenhewasinhistwenties,____thesufferingsthattheChinesewerebearingfromthewar.

A.observed

B.witnessed

C.proved

D.supplied参考答案：B16.—Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.—Oh,______.Itwon’tkillyou.A.thatwilldo ` B.goaheadC.youarewelcome D.that’senough参考答案：B考查交际英语。句意：—我可能不应该再吃蛋糕了。—哦，吃吧。没什么大不了的。thatwilldo够了，行了；goahead开始，进行，干吧；youarewelcome不用谢；that’senough够了。故选B。17.–Willitraintoday?--_______.Itissocloudytoday.A.Thatdepends

B.Iguessnot

C.Idon’tthinkso

D.I’mafraidso

参考答案：D18.---Forgottensomething?Icankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.---______Thankyouallthesame.

A.It’sverykindofyou.

B.Oh,howcarelessofme!

C.Imightaswellgoandgetit.

D.Well,Icandowithoutit.参考答案：D19.Itwasnot______shetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;that

B.until;that

C.until;when

D.when;then参考答案：B二、新的题型20.（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）__71__Youcanfinditonbuildings,sidewalks,streetsignsandtrashcansfromTokyotoParis,fromMoscowtoCapeTown.Streetarthasbecomeaglobalculture.Evenartmuseumsandgalleriesarecollectingtheworksofstreetartists.Streetartstartedverysecretlybecauseitwasillegaltopaintonpublicandprivatepropertywithoutpermission.__72__Somethinkitisacrimeandothersthinkitisaverybeautifulnewformofculture.ArtexpertssaythatthestreetartmovementbeganinNewYorkinthe1960s.Youngadultspaintedwordsandotherimagesonthewallsandtrains.Thiscolourfulstyleofwritingbecameknownasgraffiti（涂鸦）,whoseartshowedthatyoungpeoplewantedtorebelagainstsociety.Streetartistsdotheirworkfordifferentreasons.__73__Theychoosestreetartbecauseitisclosertothepeople.Someartiststrytoexpresstheirpoliticalopinionintheirworks.Othersliketodothingsthatarenotallowedandhopetheycan’tbecaught.Advertisingcompaniesalsousestreetartintheiradsbecauseitgivespeopletheimpressions（印象）ofyouthandenergy._74__Artistscanshowtheirpicturestopeopleallovertheworld.Manypeople,however,saythatseeingapictureontheInternetisneverasgoodasseeingitalive._75__There,itwillcontinuetochangeandgrow.A.Streetartusedtobeillegal,butnowhasbecomepopular.B.Intoday’sworld,theInternethasabiginfluenceonstreetart.C.Peopleoftenhavedifferentopinionsaboutstreetart.D.Thestreetartmovementliveswiththeenergyandlifeofabigcity.E.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,differentartstylescomeintotheInternet.F.Streetart,averypopularformofartspreadsquicklyallovertheworld.G.Someofthemdonotlikeartistswhomakesomuchmoneyingalleriesandmuseums.参考答案：71—75FCGBD三、阅读理解21.Whowantstocarryabulkybagtoschool?Nochildren.Nobodywantsoneshouldertobelowerthantheother,andpainingtoo.InIndia,mostofuswouldlookatthereductionoftextbooksasawayout.ButinacountrylikeAmerican,therearealwaysmorechoices.AcompanycalledgoReaderhascreateda“schoolbag”whichisthesizeofalaptopcomputer,weighingabout2.5kg.ThegoReaderhasacolourscreenandcan“hold”allthetextbooksthatastudentmayneed,saysareportin“TheAsianAge”newspaper.ThecompanyplanstoworkcloselywiththepublishersoftextbookssothatthesebookscanbesuppliedontheInternet.Allthestudentswillhavetodoistodownloadtheirtextbooks.Makingnotesandmarkingimportantpartsofalessoncanbedonejustaslotsofstudentshavedoneontheirtextbooksbefore.Atpresent,theplanisbeingtestedoutinauniversity.RichardKatzmann,theownerofthecompanyishavinghiscreationtestedatChicago’sDePaulUniversity,wherehestudied.Doesthatmeanitisgoodbyetothenewpaper,andthesmelloftheblackink?41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bulky”inthefirstlinemean?A.light

B.small

C.bigand