山西省太原市万柏林区第三中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析

山西省太原市万柏林区第三中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.-Whydoyouchoosetoworkinakindergarten?

-Well,youknow,dancingismy_____.Soitismybestchoice.

A.talent

B.ability

C.strength

D.skill参考答案：C2.________severaltimes,buthestilldoesn’tknowhowtodoitproperly.A.Beingshown B.Havingshown

C.Havingbeenshown

D.I’veshownhim参考答案：D3.enough

A．cough B．cousin

C．youth D．shoulder参考答案：B4.It’sobviousthattheBeijingOlympicGames

agreatsuccess．

A．kept

B．showed

Cproved

D．remained参考答案：C5.—Hello,Ben!Ihavebeenwonderingwhetherthefourofthemwillshowuptonight.—__________Forthem,itistoogoodanopportunitytomiss.A.Sowhat? B.Howcome? C.Noway. D.Whybother?参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你好，本！我一直在想他们四个今晚会不会来。——不可能（不来）。对他们来说，这是一个不容错过的好机会。A.Sowhat?那又怎样？B.Howcome?怎么会这样？C.Noway不可能；D.Whybother?何苦呢？根据“Forthem,itistoogoodanopportunitytomiss.”可知，对他们来说，这是一个不容错过的好机会，所以他们不可能不来，故C项正确。6.I'mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehadaimagination.A.clear

B.cautious

C.funny

D.vivid参考答案：D7.---Hi,Lucy,haveyouseenthenewspaperonthetable?

---Oh,yes.I____itbutIcan’trememberwhereIputit.

A.read

B.wouldread

C.amreading

D.hadread参考答案：D略8.Inspiteofhisdisappointment,he_______aweaksmile.

A.confirmed B.persuaded C.cancelled

D.managed参考答案：D9.--Watchout!There’sapetahead!

--_______it.Thatwaslucky.A.Tomiss

B.Missing

C.Missed

D.Miss参考答案：C10.Theword“media”basicallyrefersto________wecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosandtelevisions.

A.which

B.what

C.不填

D.That

参考答案：B26.Makesurethattheelectricityisturnedoffwhilehavingabath,whichwould_______causedanger,leadingtoadreadfulconsequence.

A.somehow

B.meanwhile

C.otherwise

D.therefore参考答案：C略12.–I’msorryIsteppedonyourtoe;itwasanaccident.

–Itwasn’t!Youdidit______.

A.byaccident

B.atpresent

C.onpurpose

D.atdusk参考答案：A13.Ifyoubuymorethanten,theyknock20penceoff______.

A.aprice

B.price

C.theprice

D.prices参考答案：C解析：knocksth．off减除，此题特指价钱减除20％，应用定冠词the，所以正确答案为C。14.Theyfoundusahouseclosetoourcampus,which

usverywell.

A．fit

B．suited

C．matched D．compared参考答案：B15.World-renownedpianistLangLangdeniedthewidespreadrumour

hehadtakenAmericancitizenshipinhisblogThursday．A．that

B．which

C．who

D．when参考答案：A16.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don’tworry.You_______haveitbyWednesday.A.could

B.must

C.shall

D.may参考答案：C17.Thoughdifficult,I________himfindajob,whichmadehimverypleased.A.triedtohelp

B.managedtohelp

C.triedhelping

D.succeededtohelp参考答案：B18.—Alice,

shallwegofor

coffeeat

break?—Soundsgood．A．a；a

B．a；the

C．不填；不填

D．a；不填参考答案：D19._____friendofmygrandfather’swillcometomorrow.I’mwonderinghowold_____manhe

mightbe.A.The;aB.The;theC.A;aD.A;the参考答案：C二、完型填空20.“Look,it’sBaldy!”Aboyshoutedinmydirectionacrosstheplayground.EventhoughIwasusedtoregularinsults（侮辱）becauseofthe

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onmyhead,itwas

42

horribletohear.IsighedasIheadedbacktotheclass. WhenIwasjust20monthsold,Isufferedserious

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afterabowlfullofhotoilfellonmyhead.Iwas

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tohospitalandhadtostaythereforweekswhilethedoctors

45

tosavemylife.“Holly’svery

46

tobealive,”theytoldMumandDad.“Butshe’llbe

47

withscarsonherhead,andofcourseherhairwon’tgrowthere.” Asachild,Icaredmuchaboutmyscars,soI

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woreascarftocoverthemupwhenIlefthome.

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Ididn’t,peoplewouldcallmehorriblenameslikeBaldy.Althoughmyfriendswerealwayscomfortingme,theynever

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understoodhowitfelt. ThenthroughthehospitalIwas

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toachildren’sburnscamp,wherechildrenlikemecangetanyhelp.ThereI

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14-year-oldStephanie,whoseburnsarealotmoreseriousthanmine.Butsheisso53

thatsheneverletsanyoneputherdown.“Youshouldn’t

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whatpeoplesayaboutwhatyoulooklikebecausewe’renotdifferentfromanyoneelse,Holly,”

She

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me.“Andyoudon’tneedtowearascarfbecauseyoulookgreat

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it!”ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIcouldspeaktosomeonewho’dbeenthroughsomething

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.Soweekslater,atmy13thbirthdayparty,

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byherbravery,Igaveupmyscarfandshowedoffmyscars.Itfeltamazingnothavingto

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awaybehindmyscarf. Now,Iam

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ofwhatIlooklikeandmuchhappier,becauseIhaverealizeditisyourpersonalitythatdecideswhoyouare.41.A.hat B.scarf C.scars D.cuts42.A.still B.just C.never D.seldom43.A.hunger B.cold C.defeats D.burns44.A.rushed B.led C.invited D.forced45.A.learned B.fought C.returned D.decided46.A.happy B.lucky C.lonely D.poor47.A.pressed B.occupied C.left D.painted48.A.possibly B.usually C.finally D.nearly49.A.Although B.Since C.If D.Before50.A.correctly B.roughly C.easily D.really51.A.promoted B.introduced C.reported D.carried52.A.met B.recognized C.rememberedD.caught53.A.honest B.strong C.active D.young54.A.writedown B.agreewith C.passon D.listento55.A.promised B.encouraged C.ordered D.calmed56.A.in B.for C.without D.beyond57.A.similar B.strange C.hard D.important58.A.allowed B.required C.guided D.inspired59.A.hide B.give C.keep D.put60.A.sick B.awake C.tired D.proud参考答案：41-45CADAB

46-50BCBCD

51-55BABDB

56-60CADAD21.OnMarch17therewillbeanexplosionofgreencolouracrosstheworldincelebrationofStPatrick’sDay.TheIrish___21___wearsomethingcolouredgreenonthisdayasthecolouris____22___withIreland.AnotherStPatrick’sDaytraditionisforthenon-Irishtomake___23___abouttheIrish.UsuallytheywillbeaboutIrishstupidityortheirfamous___24___foralcohol,ortheirreputationfortellinguntruestories.ThesecharacteristicsareallpartofthefamousIrishstereotype(成见)thatIrishmanare___25___drinkers,wholovetofightandwilldoanythingtoavoidaday’swork.

Therealjoke,however,isthatthis__26__Irishstereotypestillexists.Thestereotypemighthavehadsometruthbackinthe19thcenturywhenIrishwaspoverty-strickenandstarving.ManyIrishmovedtotheUnitedStatestoescapefamine(饥荒),buttheretheyhadto__27___,occasionallywiththeirfists,forjobsandhousing

withotherimmigrantgroups.ItwasonAmerica’sstreetstheIrishearnedtheirreputationforstreetfighting.

However,itwasfarfromtruthtoday,withthe__28__ofthedrinkingperhaps.Today,theIrishare___29___fortheirstorytellinggiftsandmusicaltalents.Itisnoaccidentthatseveralofthegreatestwritersofthe20thcenturywereIrish.Orthatmanyoftoday’smostpopularmusicgroupssuchassingerEnyaandrockbandU2,areIrishbornandbred.LonelyPlanet（介绍旅行指南的一本书）readersevenrankedIrelandasthe___30___countryintheworld.21.A.especiallyB.happilyC.traditionallyD.excitedly22.A.combinedB.concernedC.associatedD.representative23.A.jokesB.storiesC.commentsD.talks24.A.tasteB.thirstC.symbolD.respect25.A.lazyB.heavyC.annoyedD.hot-tempered26.A.fixedB.unpleasantC.spiritualD.traditional27.A.findB.useC.competeD.challenge28.A.exceptionB.habitC.favourD.truth29.A.knownB.enviedC.acceptedD.admired30.A.bestB.friendliestC.mostfashionableD.mosthonourable参考答案：21-25CCBAD

26-30CCBDD三、阅读理解1.TrueCTopdealerscompeteforyourbusinessbyofferinglowerprices.TrueCarspendsalotofmoneyandresourcesonmakingsuretheentirecarrentingexperienceissimpleandstraightforward.Ifyou’reinthemarketforanewcar,givethissiteatryfirst.TrueCar’snetworkchecksmanyofthepricesinyourareaandgetsyouthebestpriceforthecaryou’relookingfor.2.CItoffersmorecontrolbyallowingyouto“buildyourcar”andselectyourrentalplan.The“buildyourcar”optionisoneofthebetteroptionsforthoselookingtoaddonfeaturestotheircar.Ifyou’relookingforcarswithoptionslikeasunroofornavigation(导航),it’sCarvoythatmakesitveryeasytogetstartedwiththeprocess.3.CarsDTheyhavealargecollectionofnewandusedcars,andalsoprovideresourcesforcarcomparisons.Inthebusinessformanyyears,theyareoneofthefirstonlinecaroutlets.Theyhaveastaffthatcanusuallyhelpyouifyougivethemacall.TheirphonesupportisverygoodandtheyaremostlylocatedintheUnitedStates.4.CarRItdeliversyourrentalcartothedoor,whichisactuallyahugesellingpoint.Manypeopledon’tliketogotoadealershiporevendrivesomewheretopickupacar.Imaginerentingacarandhavingitdeliveredrighttoyourdoorstep,nodrivingnecessary!5.CostcoAItoffersmember-onlysavings,manycarselectionsandaneasysign-upprocess.ThedealsthroughCostcoaregreatandunique.ManytimestheyhavedealswithGeneralMotorscarslikeChevrolet.Therearealotofdealstobedone,buttheonethingthatCostcodoesnotdoisnegotiatetheprice.1.What’sthesellingpointofTrueC?A.Itsmostreasonablepricesforcars.B.Thediversityofitsusedcars.C.Itsdeliveryservicetoyourdoor.D.Thespecialofferstoitsmembers.2.WhatisthespecialservicethatCprovides?A.Youcanhaveotherfunctionsaddedtoyourcar.B.Youcanrentacarmoreeasilythanelsewhere.C.Youcandesignthewholecarbyyourself.D.Youcanhavebetteroperationoveryourcar.3.Ifyouareagoodbargainer,it’swisetoavoiddealingwith_______.A.CarsD B.CC.CarR D.CostcoA参考答案：1.A

2.A

3.D本文属于应用文，介绍五个汽车网站。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段TrueCar’snetworkchecksmanyofthepricesinyourareaandgetsyouthebestpriceforthecaryou’relookingfor.可知，该网站检查了客户所在地区多家汽车店的价格，为你寻找的车提供最好的价格，可知，该网站提供合理的汽车价格，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据所在部分The“buildyourcar”optionisoneofthebetteroptionsforthoselookingtoaddonfeaturestotheircar.可知，该服务可以为车辆增加一些功能，故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段Therearealotofdealstobedone,buttheonethingthatCostcodoesnotdoisnegotiatetheprice.可知，Costco不会讨价还价，故不适用于那些善于砍价的人，故选D。23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。InthisvoyageIvisitedmynewcolonyontheisland,sawtheSpaniards(西班牙人),hadthewholestoryoftheirlivesandofthevillains(罪犯)Ileftthere;howatfirsttheytreatedthepoorSpaniardsbadly,·howtheyafterwardsagreed,disagreed,unired,separated,andhowatlasttheSpaniardswereforcedtouseviolencewiththem;howtheygaveintothespaniards,howhonestlytheSpaniardsusedthem----ahistory,ifitwereenteredinto,asfullofvarietyandwonderfulaccidentsasmyownpart----particularly,also,astotheirbattleswiththeCaribbeans,wholandedseveraltimesupontheIsland,andastotheimprovementtheymadeupontheIslanditself,andhowfiveofthemmadeanattemptuponthemainland,andbroughtawayelevenmenandfivewomenprisoners,bywhich,atmycoming,IfoundabouttwentyyoungchildrenontheIsland.HereIstayedbout20days,leftthemsuppliesofallnecessarythings,andparticularlyofarms,powder,shot,cloths,tools,andtwoworkmen,whichIbroughtfromEnglandwithme,namelyacarpenterandasmith.Besidesthis,IsharedtheIslandintopartswiththem,reservedtomyselfthepropertyofwhole

butgavethemsuchpartsresoeetivelyastheyagreedon;andhavingsettledallthingswiththemandencouragedthemnottoleavetheplace,Ileftthemthere.FromthenonIlandedtheBrazils,fromwhereIsentabark,whichIboughtthere,withmorepeopletotheisland;andinit,besidesothersupplies,Isentsevenwomen,beingsuchpersonsasIfoundproperforservice,orforwivestosuchaswouldtakethem.AstotheEnglishmen,IpromisedthemtosendthemsomewomenfromEngland,withagoodcargo(船货)ofnecessaries,iftheywouldapplythemselvestoplanting----whichIafterwardscouldnotperform.Andthefellowsprovedveryhonestanddiligentaftertheyweremasteredandhadtheirpropertiessetapartforthem.IsentthemalsofromtheBrazilsfivecows,threeofthembeingbigwithcalf,somesheep,andsomepigs,whichwhenIcameagainwereconsiderablyincreased.Butallthesethings,withanaccounthow300Caribbeanscam