山西省大同市第二实验中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

山西省大同市第二实验中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudythatchildren’searlysleepingproblemsare_______tocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.narrowly参考答案：A2.E-shopping,whenproperly______,cansaveusalotoftimeandenergy.

A.done

B.isdone

C.hasdone

D.doing参考答案：A略3.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout

参考答案：C4.Youmustdoeverything_________you______.

Aas;aretoldto

Bas;

aretold

Blike;

aretold

Dwhen;aretold参考答案：A略5.—MayIuseyourcellphone?

—__________________.It’soutofpower.A.NevermindB.Idon’tcareC.Sorry.I’mafraidnotD.Sure,helpyourself参考答案：C6.Thinkingofhisson,whohadbeenawayfortwentyyears,__________.

A.theoldman’seyeswerefilledwithtears

B.youcouldseetheoldmanburstingintotears

C.tearscamedownfromtheoldman’sface

D.theoldmanburstintotears参考答案：D7.---DidyoulookupthetimeoftrainstoShanghai?

---Yes,theearlytrainis_____toleaveat5:30am.A.likely

B.about

C.possible

D.due参考答案：D略8.Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities_______forthem.A.designed

B.designing

C.todesign

D.havingdesigned参考答案：A9.Thisareaisfamous____agreenteaproducingplace.

A.as

B.With

C.to

D.for参考答案：D10.______surprisedmemostwasthesuggestionthathe______.A．What;shouldmake

B．What;hadmadeC．That;shouldmake D．That;hadmade参考答案：B11.Somepeoplefearthat_____airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin_____weatheraroundtheworld.A./;the

B.the;/

C.an;the

D.the;a参考答案：A本题题意：有些人担心空气污染会使全球气候发生变化。airpollution表示“空气污染”，为抽象名词。在英语中，三类词前不加冠词：泛指意义的复数名词，不可数名词(物质名词和抽象名词)以及专有名词。在名词weather后跟有担任定语的介词短语aroundtheworld，表示“特指”，须和the连用。12._____wasreportedinthenewspaperwasthatNelsonMandela,theformerpresidentof

SouthAfrica,wasgivenanationalfuneralonDec.15th.A.It

B.As

C.What

D.Which

参考答案：C13.Wouldyoupleasetellme_____youknowisgoodattyping?

A.whom

B.whomever

C.whose

D.whoever参考答案：D14.

IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago．She____ataradioshopatthetime.

A．hasworked

B．wasworking

C．hadbeenworking

D．hadworked参考答案：B15.—Mum,it’sfinetoday.Iwanttoskateonthelake.

—Don’tyouthinktheiceistoothinto_______yourweight?

A.accept

B.catch

C.bear

D.take参考答案：C略16.Nowhereinnatureisaluminumfoundfree,owingtoitsalways____withotherelements.A.combined B.havingcombined C.combines D.beingcombined参考答案：D【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于铝总是与其他元素结合在一起，自然界中没有任何地方的铝是游离的。owingto为介词短语，后接v.-ing短语作宾语，combinesthwithsth.这里是把铝和其它元素结合，铝放在前面，combine与名词aluminium是被动关系，故用被动形式beingcombined表示“正在被联合”，B、C两项因为是主动形式，也不符合本题语态要求，故选D。17.IfLiuDehuahadn’theldhisconcertinJinan,Iwouldn’thaveseenhim______.A.inaflash

B.inparticularC.intheflesh

D.inperson参考答案：C18.Bill,oftenregardedasoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass,_____tobestudentwhocheatedintheexam.

A.cameout

B.letout

C.setout

D.turnedout参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.教材词汇检测：根据提供的首字母，写出一个意义和形式都正确的单词1.Nowtheexaminationscoreservesasthemainc____81____forstudents’academicperformanceinmanycountries.2.ManycoffeedrinkersinChinahavebeeninapanicthatcoffeecausescancerafterapostwasc____82____onsocialmediaontheweekend.3.Asakeyc____83____oftraditionalChinesemedicine,acupuncturehasbeenpracticedinChinaformorethan2,000yearstotreatorpreventhealthproblems.4.It’snott____84____ofBobtobesocriticalbecausehe’salwayskindtoothers.5.Theillegaluseofchildlaborinthiscompany,whichcausedtwoboys’deaths,setoffab____85____ofgoodsmadebyit.参考答案：81.criterion/criteria/criterions

82.circulated

83.component

84.typical

85.boycott【81题详解】考查名词。句意：如今在很多国家，考试分数是学生学习情况的主要标准。根据句子意思和成分可知，本空需要一个名词，结合意思需要为“标准”的名词，本空语境不够清晰，因而可以是一个标准，也可以是一些标准，故可用criterion/criteria/criterions。注意criterion的复数形式多为criteria。【82题详解】考查动词。句意：周末一则关于咖啡致癌的帖子在网上传播开来，让人们人心惶惶。分析句子可知，本句需要一个动词作谓语形成bedone结构，同时根据句意可知，帖子在网上“传播”开来，故用circulated。【83题详解】考查名词。句意：作为中医的重要组成部分，针灸被用来预防疾病已经有2000多年的历史了。根据akey作为定语修饰，故用名词，结合句意可知，针灸是中医的一部分，故用component。【84题详解】考查形容词。句意：Bob如此的吹毛求疵，这不是他的风格，因为他总是待人温和。本句为结构itistypicalofsbtodosth某人做某事是很典型的，故用typical。【85题详解】考查名词。句意：这家公司非法雇佣童工，导致两名儿童死亡，引发了人们对该公司产品的抵制。分析句子可知，前面有不定冠词a限制，需用名词，再结合前文Theillegaluseofchildlabor可知，该公司行为引发人们的怒气，故用boycott（联合抵制）。三、阅读理解20.IffeelslikeeverytimemymotherandIstarttohaveaconversation，itturnsintoanargument．Wetalkaboutsomethingassimpleasdinnerplansandsuddenly，mymotherwillpushtheconversationintoWorldWar？She'lltalkaboutmylackofabrightfuturebecauseIdon'tplantobeadoctor．Andmuchtoherdisappointment，Idon'twanttodoanyjobrelatedtoscience，either．Infact，whenIwaspushedtosaythatIplannedtomajor（主修）inEnglishandcommunications，shenearlyhadaheartattack．"Whycan'tyoubelikemycoworker'sson？"shebemoansallthetime．Hercoworker'ssonreceivedafouryearscholarshipandisnowearning70，000dollarsayearasanengineer．Idon'tknowwhattoanswerexceptthatIsimplycan'tbelikeMrPerfectasI'vecalledtheunnamedcoworker'sson．Ican'tbelikehim．I'mthetypeofpersonwholovestohelpoutinthecommunity，writeuntilthesungoesdown，andmostofall，wantstoachieveacareerbecauseIloveit，notbecauseoffame（名声）orsalary．Iunderstandwhymymotherisworriedaboutmyfuturemajor．I'veseenmymotherstruggletoraisemeonhersmallsalaryandworklonghours．Sheleavesthehousearound6：30amandusuallycomeshomearound5pmoreven6pm．However，Iwanthertoknowthatbybecomingadoctor，itdoesn'tmeanI'llbesuccessful．I'dratherfollowmydreamsandcreatemyownfuture．12.Whichofthefollowingtopicsdothewriterandhismotheroftentalkabout？______A.Thewriter'sstudies．

B.Thewriter'sfuturejob．C.Dinnerplans．

D.Warsaroundtheworld．13.WecaninferfromParagraph1thatthewriter'smother______．A.doesn'twantthewritertomajorinEnglishB.doesn'tthinkthewritershouldbeadoctorC.getsalongverywellwiththewriterD.doesn'tthinkworkinginthesciencefieldisagoodidea14.Theunderlinedword"bemoans"inParagraph2mostprobablymeans"______"．A.agrees

B.shoutsC.complains

D.smiles15.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablyTRUEaboutthewriter？______A.Hewantstobelikehismother'scoworke