山西省大同市杞县中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

山西省大同市杞县中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.So_____wasthemaninhisexperimentthathedidn’tnoticewhatwashappeningaround.A.addicted B.devoted C.satisfied D.absorbed参考答案：D【分析】【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他如此沉浸于实验中，以至于他没有注意到外面发生了什么。A.addicted上瘾的；B.devoted献身的；C.satisfied满足的；D.absorbed专心致志的。“so+形容词/副词”放在句首，后面的主句使用部分倒装的形式。本句是固定搭配beabsorbedin沉浸于……之中，符合句意，故选C。【点睛】部分倒装即只把谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词、系动词等）放到主语前，或把句子的强调成分提前。如：Nordidheletthediseasestophimfromlivingthekindoflifehehasalwaysdreamtabout（疾病没有使他放弃过上梦想中的生活）2.Weshouldgivesomeeconomic

thethirdworld.A.helpin

B.helpwith

C.aidin

D.aidto参考答案：D略3.Theearlypioneershadto

manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.A.gointo B.goalongwith C.gobackon D.gothrough参考答案：D4.—Didyoueasilyfindhishouse?—Yes.Everyoneinthiscityknewhim,sowehad

hishouse.A．nodifficultiesfindingB．nottroubleinfindingC．nodifficultytofindD．nodifficultyfinding参考答案：D5.—Ithinkyoushouldgonow.—_____.A.Nevermind

B.Goahead

C.Allright

D.You’rewelcome参考答案：C6.—Whatwillthey______tonightinthetheater?—Atragedy.A.puton B.putoff

C.putout D.putup参考答案：A7._____withoutgirls,sheismoreactiveinclass.A.Compare

B.Comparing

C.Beingcomparing

D.Compared参考答案：D8.Well,IhavetosaythatthoughIcan't

yourpointsofview,Idoadmitthatsomeofthemarereasonable.A.permit

B.share

C.recognize

D.agree参考答案：B9.----Mum,mustIfinishtheworkthisafternoon?

-----No,you_______.

Youmaydoittomorrow.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.won’t

D.can’t参考答案：B10.Dr.Bakeisaprofessorofphysics.________，heisafamouswriter.A．Inall

B．Inbrief

C．Infact

D．Inaddition参考答案：34.答案D

解析句意为：贝克博士是一位物理学教授，另外，他还是一位著名的作家。inaddition另外，除……之外还。略33.Best-sellingauthorandracecardriverHanHanoffereda20millionRMBrewardto_____couldprovehisworkswereghostwritten(代笔).A.nomatterwho

B.whoever

C.who

D.whomever参考答案：B略12.Wemakenorestrictionsonthekindsoffilmsweshow—_______afilm’squalitymeetsoutstandards,weincludeit.A.sothat

B.nomatterhow

C.exceptthat

D.aslongas参考答案：D13.It’sSaturdayafternoonandTomtogetherwithtwoofhisclassmates____newtricksontheskatingramp.A.hastried

B.havetried

C.istrying

D.aretrying参考答案：C14.----AreyoufamiliarwithHongKong？----Yes.I___therefortenyearsandithasbeenhalfayearsinceIreturnedtothemainland.A.hadworked

B.wasworking

C.worked

D.work参考答案：C15.Itisbesttoeatthreemealsaday;otherwise,itispossible____yourhealthwillsufferlaterinlife.A.that B.when C.while D.as参考答案：A16.Manyjournalistsweresentto________theterribledisasterimmediatelytheearthquakebrokeoutinSichuanProvinceonMay12th,2008.A．interview

B．investigate

C

catch

D．cover参考答案：

17.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthe

geographyofthecountry,butI’dratherhe_____moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused

C.wouldfocus

D.hadfocused参考答案：B18.Shehasaspecialtalentforlanguageandhas

severalshortEnglishsentencesinaveryshorttime.A.takenup

B.putup

C.pickedup

D.setup参考答案：C19.CanyoushowmeacasethisphraseisoftenmisusedbyChinesestudents,Mr.Brown?A.when B.that C.where D.what参考答案：C二、新的题型20.Yourhomeworkhabitsmightbeaffectingyourgrades.____16____However,youcanchangethewayyoufeelbytakingbettercareofyourmindandyourbody.Useaplanner.Doyouknowthatpoororganizationskillscanreduceyourfinalscoresbyawholelettergrade?___17___Whocanaffordtoscoreabigfat“0”onapaper,justbecausewegetlazyanddon’tpayattentiontotheduedate?Nobodywantstogetan“F”becauseofforgetfulness.Communicatewithparents.Itsoundssimpleenough,butstudentsdon’talwaysrealizehowmuchparentscanstressoutaboutthis.____18____Wheneverparentsseeasmallsignofpotentialfailure,theymaybeafraidofitspotentialtobecomeabigfailure.___19___Studiesshowthatteens’naturalsleeppatternsaredifferentfromthoseofadults.Thisoftencausesthemtohavetroublegoingtosleepatnight,andhavetroublewakingupinthemornings.Youcanavoidsomeoftheproblemsbychangingsomeofyournighttimehabits.Improveyourmemory.Agreatwaytoimprovehomeworkhabitsistoimproveyourmemorywithbrainexercise.____20____AncientaccountsshowthatearlyGreekoratorsusedthe“loci”methodofrememberinglongspeeches.Youmaybeabletousethismethodtoenhanceyourmemoryattesttime.A.Getthesleepthatyouneed.B.Parentsareconcernedaboutyoursuccess.C.Neversleeplaterthanyourparentsatnight.D.Therearemanyideasaboutimprovingmemories.E.Youmayfeelboredwhenitcomestohomeworktime.F.Studentsoftendotheirhomeworklateatnighteveryday.G.That’swhyyoushouldlearnhowtouseadayplannertherightway.参考答案：16.E

17.G

18.B

19.A

20.D这是一篇说明文。短文就如何培养健康的写家庭作业习惯提出了一些建议。【16题详解】由“However,youcanchangethewayyoufeelbytakingbettercareofyourmindandyourbody.”可知，然而，你可以通过更好地对待你的身心健康来改变你的感觉。所以小题1既要与下一句构成转折关系，又要对上句进行解释。故E选项“当涉及到家庭作业时间时，你可能会感到厌烦”切题。故选E项。【17题详解】由“Doyouknowthatpoororganizationskillscanreduceyourfinalscoresbyawholelettergrade”可知，你知道吗，糟糕的组织能力会让你的最终成绩降低整整一个字母等级。所以小题2要说明前一句就是为什么你应该学会如何用正确使用一日计划的原因。故G选项“这就是为什么你应该学会如何正确使用一日计划的原因”切题。故选G项。【18题详解】由“Wheneverparentsseeasmallsignofpotentialfailure,theymaybeafraidofitspotentialtobecomeabigfailure.”可知，每当父母看到一个潜在失败的小迹象，他们可能会害怕它成为一个大的失败。所以小题3要总述父母关心你的失败，然后在接着具体说。故选B项。【19题详解】由“studiesshowthatteens’naturalsleeppatternsaredifferentfromthoseofadults.Thisoftencausesthemtohavetroublegoingtosleepatnight,andhavetroublewakingupinthemornings.Youcanavoidsomeoftheproblemsbychangingsomeofyournighttimehabits”可知，研究表明，青少年的睡眠模式与成年人不同。这经常导致他们晚上难以入睡，早上难以醒来。你可以通过改变你的一些夜间习惯来避免一些问题。所以本段主要在说要获得你需要的睡眠也就是小题4本段的标题所要说明的内容。故A选项“获得你需要的睡眠”切题。故选A项。【20题详解】由“AncientaccountsshowthatearlyGreekoratorsusedthe“loci”methodofrememberinglongspeeches”可知，古代的记载表明，早期的希腊演说家使用“loci”方法来记忆长篇演讲。所以小题5要总述有很多关于提高记忆力的办法。然后在具体分说。故D选项“有很多关于提高记忆力的办法”切题。故选D项。三、阅读理解21.Recentlyaprofessorofphilosophy(哲学)intheUnitedStateshaswrittenabookcalledMoneyandtheMeaningofLife.Hehasdiscoveredthathowwedealwithmoneyinourdaytodaylifehasmoremeaningthanweusuallythink.Oneoftheexerciseshehasaskedhisstudentstodoistokeeparecordofeverypennytheyspendforaweek.Fromthewaytheyspendtheirmoney,theycanseewhattheyreallyvalue(重视)inlife．Theprofessorsaysourrelationwithothersoftenbecomesclearlydefined(明确)whenmoneyentersthepicture.Youmighthavewonderfulfriendshipwithsomebodyandyouthinkthatyouareverygoodfriends.Butyouwillknowhimonlywhenyouaskhimtolendyousomemoney．Ifhedoes，itbringssomethingtotherelationshipthatseemsstrongerthaneverbefore.Otherwiseitcansuddenlyweakentherelationshipifhedoesn’t．Sincemoneyissoimportanttous,weconsiderthosewhoarerichtobeveryimportant.Theprofessorinterviewssomerichpeopleinhisresearchforhisbook．Question:

Whatisthemostsurprisingthingyouhavediscoveredaboutbeingrich?Answer:

Themostsurprisingthingiswhypeoplegivemesomuchrespect(尊重).Iamnothing．Idon’tknowmuch．AllIamisrich．Peoplejusthaveanideaofmakingmoreandmoremoney,butwhatisitfor?HowmuchmoneydoIneedforanygivenpurposeinmylife?Inhisbook，theprofessoruncoveredanimportantneedinmodernsociety：tobringbacktheideathatmoneyisatoolratherthantheend．Moneyplaysanimportantroleinthematerialworld，butexpectingmoneytogivehappinessmaybemissingthemeaningoflife.12.Thestudentsareaskedtokeeparecordofeverypennytheyspendto______.A.learnhowtospendmoney B.learnhowtomakemoremoneyC.knowwhattowriteinarecordD.knowwhatisimportantinlife13.Inthesecondparagraph,theprofessormainlytellsus________.A.nevertoborrowmoneyfromafriend B.friendshipdisappearswhenitcomestomoneyC.moneycanin