山西省大同市开发区中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

山西省大同市开发区中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.The_________boywaslastseen_______nearthegateofthepark.A.missed,playing

B.lost,playing

C.missing,play

D.losing,tobeplaying参考答案：B2.

tohergrowingbusiness,Maryhaslittletimetotakecareofherfamily.

A.Devoting

B.Todevote

C.Devoted

D.Havingdevoted参考答案：C3.Afamilyoffiveisreallyaheavyburden,soweallhavetoworkhardto________.A．findout

B．workout

C．helpout

D．carryout参考答案：C4.—Hi,Jane.Ienjoyedmyselfsomuchatyourbirthdaypartylastnight.—

.A．Oh,that’skindofyou

B．Congratulations

C．It’smypleasure

D．Oh,I’mgladtohearthat参考答案：D

5.Iwanttogetthejobverymuch,butIdon’tknowhowto_______theinterviewerofmyabilitytodoitwell.A.inform

B.charge

C.prove

D.convince参考答案：D6.Recentlyasurvey_____pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared

B.comparing

C.compares

D.beingcompared参考答案：B7.Iamthankfultothecompanyforgivingmesuchachance,andIearnestlyhopethat____everyone’sexpectations.

A.openupto

B.liveupto

C.makeupfor

D.putupwith参考答案：B8.I’isafreewebsite___learnerscannotjustlearnvariouslanguagesbutalsochatonline.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what参考答案：A9.参考答案：略10.Haditnotbeenforthefactthatabout30pupils__________inthestateofConnecticutafortnightago,theirparents___________indeepsorrownow.A.hadbeenkilled,wouldn’tbe

B.werekilled,couldn’tbeC.wouldhavebeenkilled,mightn’tbe

D.shouldbekilled,wouldn’tbe参考答案：B11.Manycouplesfeellonelyathomewhentheirchildren

togotocollege. A.growup B.havegrownup C.grewup D.hadgrownup参考答案：B12.____________,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.

A.Exhausted.

B.Beingexhausted

C.Havingexhausted

D.Exhausting参考答案：A13.Althoughdifficult,shefinishedthejobontime.SoIthinkshecertainlydeserved________.

A.beingpraised

B.

tobepraised

C.

topraise

D.havingpraised参考答案：B略14.—Jennylooksnervousintheinterview.—So_______youifyouexperiencesofierceacompetition.A.do

B.did

C.will

D.would参考答案：C15.参考答案：B略16.—Mom,IsawTomcheatingintheEnglishtestagain.—Again?Howcomehecould_____itthistime?A.getawaywith

B.getcloseto

C.getdownto

D.getridof参考答案：A17.Iknowthatwouldeverdiscouragehim;hewouldnevergiveupwantingtobeadirector.

A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing参考答案：D提示:根据后文的“hewouldnevergiveupwantingtobeadirector”可知没有什么能让他泄气,因此选用nothing。

18.—Yourflightwasquitelatelastnight.—Yes,itwasmidnight__________ourplanefinallygottoJinan.A.that B.when

C.since

D.until参考答案：B二、填空19.根据所给句子填入适当词或短语，使句意完整。每空一词1.SheisdoingfineasfarasEnglish_______________;it’sherFrenchthatI’mworriedabout.2.Goingtoanewschoolcanbedifficult,butthekidswilleventually________________thenewlife.3.Whenoneplayerbehavesbadly,it________________thewholeteam.4.Policehaveappealedforanyone________________tocontactthem.5.Ifyoudon’t___________________theplanningofthetrip,youcan’tcomplainaboutwhatweplan.参考答案：1.isconcerned

2.adjust/adaptto

3.reflectson

4.whowitnessed

5.participatein20.Todaytherearemoreopportunitiesforus___________________________（发挥我们在艺术上的潜能）.（potential）参考答案：todevelopourpotentialforart

三、阅读理解21.Noisepollutionincitiesiscausingourhealthtosuffer:oneinfiveEuropeansisregularlyexposedtosoundlevelsatnightthatcouldsignificantlydamagetheirhealth,leadingtodiseases,sleepdifficultiesandstress.ResearchersinBelgiumhavedevelopedanappcalledNoiseTubethatallowseveryonetotransformtheirsmartphoneintoasoundlevelmeter(仪表).NoiseTubeworksbyrecordingsoundlevelsandGPSlocations.Oncelaunchedtheappshowsdecibel(分贝)levelsofgreenorreddependingonthelevelofnoise.ThatinformationisthensenttotheNoiseTubeserverviatheInternetwherea“noisemap”isproducedandthenmadeavailabletotheuser.Theprojectstartedin2008asanewformofdatagathering,onethatwasclosetopeopleandofasocialconcern.“Soundwasanobviouschoicebecauseeveryonehasamicrophoneontheirmobilephone,andnoisepollution,alongwithairpollutionisanenvironmentalconcern.Oftenthetwogohandinhand,”D’HondtoftheNoiseTubeprojectsaid.Sinceitslaunch,theapphasbeenpopularwithcommunitygroupswhowanttomonitortheirownnoiselevels.Theydon’tthinkthatcityproducednoisemapsgiveanenoughexplanationofthelevelofnoisetheyareexperiencing.Cityproducednoisemapsarebasedonstatisticalmodelsinvolvingveryfewactualmeasurements.NoiseTubeontheotherhandgivesadetailedaccountofthelevelofnoiseexperiencedataspecifictimeandlocation.“Tenpeoplewalkingthesameareafrom9amto10ameverydayforoneweekcanmakeavalid(有效的)anddetailedmapforanareaofacoupleofblocks,”D’Hondtsaid.SofarthesesortsofnoisemapshavebeenproducedforanumberofEuropeancities.Theapphasbeendownloadedby10,000peoplewith2,700peopleregisteredontheNoiseTubewebsite.23.WhatisthemainfunctionofNoiseTube?A.Measurenoiselevels.B.Reducenoisepollution.C.Makepeopleawareofnoisepollution.D.Helptreatdiseasescausedbynoisepollution.24.WhatcanbelearnedaboutNoiseTubefromthepassage?A.NoiseTubeismainlyacceptedandusedbyyoungpeople.B.NoiseTubehelpsrecordthelocationofthenoiseindetail.C.NoiseTubecanshowtheprocessofdrawingnoisemaps.D.NoiseTubeisabuilt-inappinanewkindofsmartphone.25.Whatisparagragh2mainlyabout?A.HowNoiseTubeworks.B.HowNoiseTubegathersdata.C.HowNoiseTubewasinvented.D.Hownoiselevelsareclassified.26.Whydopeoplethinklittleofcityproducednoisemaps?A.Theyaren’tdrawnveryclearly.B.Theyaredifficulttounderstand.C.Theycan’tbeusedwithoutasmartphone.D.Theycan’tshowthereadnoiselevelofaplace.参考答案：23.A

24.B

25.A

26.D这是一篇说明文，介绍了一款方便人们检测噪音污染情况的手机应用程序。【23题详解】细节理解题。依据第一段中的“anappcalledNoiseTubethatallowseveryonetotransformtheirsmartphoneintoasoundlevelmeter(仪表)”和第四段第一句话“Sinceitslaunch,theapphasbeenpopularwithcommunitygroupswhowanttomonitortheirownnoiselevels”可知，该手机应用程序的主要功能是检测噪音水平。故选A。【24题详解】细节理解题。依据第二段第一句话“NoiseTubeworksbyrecordingsoundlevelsandGPSlocations”可知，该程序依靠GPS定位系统来确定噪音位置。故选B。【25题详解】段落大意题。本段主要讲述的是NoiseTube这款手机应用程序的工作原理，故选A。【26题详解】推理判断题。依据第四段第二、三句话“Theydon’tthinkthatcityproducednoisemapsgiveanenoughexplanationofthelevelofnoisetheyareexperiencing.Cityproducednoisemapsarebasedonstatisticalmodelsinvolvingveryfewactualmeasurements.”可知，人们对于城市官方提供噪声地图不信任，认为其不能反映真实情况。故选D。22.StJames’sPalacehasannouncedthatwhileMissMiddletonwillwearaweddingring.PrinceWilliamhaschosennotto.Ringsaretypicallyexchangedbycouplesduringtheirweddingtorepresentcommitment（承诺）toeachother.Doesitmatterifhusbandsdon’twearaweddingring?PrinceWilliam’sfatherwearsone,hisgrandfatherdoesn’tandtheirdecisionsweren’tseenasstrange.ButreactionstoPrinceWilliam’sdecisionshowthatweddingringsforhusbandsarenowthenorm.Oneyoungman,whospoketotheBBC,thinksWilliamissettingabadexample,saying:“Ithinkit’sdisgraceful（不光彩的）.It’satradition.Youhavetoweararingreally.Andforsomeoneoftheroyalfamilytodothat,it’snotright.“Broadlyspeaking,modemhusbandstendtoweartheirweddingringsasasymbolofloyaltyandfaithfulness.Sonotwearingonecanseemunusualorevendishonesttosome,althoughmenhaven’talwayswornthem.ThewearingofweddingringshasbeenthedonethingforcenturiesamongwivesbutonlybecamecommonpracticeamonghusbandsduringWorldWarII.Menfightingoverseasusuallyworethemasareminderofwivesandfamiliesbackhome.Wearingringsisasafetyissue（问题）formenincertainmanualjobs.ButhowdoesWilliamexplainhisdecision?Aroyalofficerhassaidhe“isn’toneforjewelry”.56.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Thereisgoingtobearoyalexhibitionofjewelry.