山西省大同市同煤集团实验中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省大同市同煤集团实验中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______hissurprise,thesouphelikesisnot______histasteatallthistime.

A.To;to

B.To;for

C.For;to

D.In;to参考答案：A略2._______Englishis________workinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.A.不填;不填B.the;aC.不填;theD.the;不填参考答案：C3.Occasionsarebecomingsorare______wecangettogetherwithourparentsandhaveaheartytalk.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which

参考答案：A4.—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithmetogether?—I’dliketo,but

tothemanageraboutsomethingimportantthen.

A.I’mtalking

B.I’llbetalking

C.Italk

D.Ihavetalked参考答案：B5.Wordcame______someguestswillcomeforavisittoourcompanynextmonth.A.which

B.why

C.that

D.whether参考答案：C6.Mikedidn’tnoticeAliceenteringhisroom.He________aphonecall.A.answered

B.hadansweredC.wasanswering

D.hasbeenanswering参考答案：C7.Inalmostallthecollegesinourcountrynow,collegestudentssometimesearnenoughmoneyby______ofparttimejobtosupportthemselves.A.assist

B.way

C.means

D.aid参考答案：C略8.Doyoumindmysmokingher?

A.No,thanks.

B.No,goodidea.

C.Yes,please.

D.Yes,betternot.参考答案：D略9.Asyoucansee,weneedtheequipment,___________isnecessarytomaketheprojectmoveon.A.allofwhich

B.allofthem

C.allthat D.allwhat参考答案：A10.Iwouldliketoexpressmygratitudeand___________tothosewhoarealwaysgivingmetimelyhelpandencouragementwhenIamintrouble.A.permission

B.expectationC.consideration

D.appreciation参考答案：D【详解】考查名词。A.permission允许，许可；

B.expectation期待，预期；C.consideration考虑；

D.appreciation欣赏。句意：我要感谢那些在我遇到困难时给予我及时帮助和鼓励的人。结合句意可知答案为D。11.thepassingcarswhenyouarecrossingthestreets.

A.Keepaneyeon B.KeepyourwordstoC.Keepback D.Keepinmind参考答案：A提示:句意为:“过街道时,要注意过往的车辆。”keepaneyeon“留意”;keepyourwordsto“遵守诺言”;keepback“隐瞒”;keepinmind“铭记在心”。

12.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogiveitsusersquicklyandeasy___totherequiredinformation.A.way

B.approachC.manner

D.access参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这套系统设计的目的是为了让学生快捷方便地获得信息。A.way方式；方法；B.approach方法；C.manner方式；D.access接近(的机会)；使用之权。accessto接近，有权使用；进入，通向……的路口。accessto“有权使用；查阅（或使用）的机会（或权利）”，根据句意，故选D。13.—Iamtakingthecollegeentranceexaminationnextweek.—____!A.Welldone B.Goodluck

C.Congratulations D.Haveagoodday参考答案：B略14.Iwasillthatday,otherwiseI______thesportsmeet.Awouldhavetakenpartin

B.tookpartinC.wouldtakepartin

D.hadtakenpartin参考答案：A15.Wheneverythingwasready,thedoctor________toperformtheoperation.A.setoff

B.setout

C.setup

D.setdown参考答案：B16.Withthestory

thoroughlyinthefrontpage,nowalmosteveryoneintheworldhasknownthatChina’sfirstTaikonautstothemoonarebackonearth.

A.covering

B.tocover

C.tobecovered

D.covered参考答案：D17.Withnooneto______insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.A.turnon

B.turnoff

C.turnaround

D.turnto参考答案：D18.Whenthemanagerentered,thegirldidn’tevenlookupfromherbooks.Hegotangryforbeing____likethis.A.passedby

B.goneby

C.putdown

D.takenout参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.Bothsideswereclaiming____________(胜利)lastnight.参考答案：victory三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。Nearthevillage,thereisanoldfamoustemple.Somepeoplewanttobuildnewhouseswherethetemplenowstands,becausetheycanfindnootherareatobuildthem,whileothersdisagreewiththem.Theymeettodecidehowtosolvetheproblem.Herearetheiropinionsaboutit.Theexpertwantstoprotectthetempleandbelievesthattherearesomeinterestingthingsburiedintheground.Ifitisdestroyedormoved,peoplemayneverlearnabouthowpeoplelivedinthepast.Thebusinessmanthinksthatthehousesshouldbebuilt.Historyisimportant,butwemustthinkaboutthefuture.Thevillageneedsdevelopmentandbuildingnewhouseswillofferjobstohundredsofpeople.VillagerAsays,“Weshouldbuildthenewhousesbecauseweneedhousestolivein.”VillagerBsays,“Weshouldprotectthetemplebecauseitcanattractmanytouriststocomeforavisit.Ifthetempleisdestroyedormoved,wewilllosealotofbusiness.”Thevillageleaderthinksthathehasadutytomakelifebetterforthevillagers.Theyneedjobsandnewhouses.Healsothinkstheculturalsite(遗迹)isimportantandtheyshouldbecarefulwithitaswell.46.Theexpertdoesn’twantto_______theoldfamoustemple.A.rebuild

B.protect

C.pulldown

D.falldown47.Thebusinessmanthinksbuildinghousestherecan_______.A.helpthevillagedevelop

B.attractmanytouriststocomeforavisitC.helppeoplelearnabouthowpeoplelivedinthepastD.helppeoplelearnabouttheinterestingthingsburiedintheground48._______agreethattheyshouldbuildnewhousesthere.A.TheexpertandthevillageleaderB.ThebusinessmanandVillagerAC.VillagerAandVillagerBD.VillagerBandthebusinessman49.Thevillageleaderthinks_______.A.theyshoulddestroythetempleB.theyneedn’tbuildnewhousesC.TheyshouldbuildthetempletomakelifebetterD.theyshouldnotonlybuildnewhousesbutalsobecarefulw