高中英语北师大版Unit16Stories学业分层测评4

学业分层测评(四)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Therewasabigcrowdandwehaddifficultygetting(get)ataxi.2．AlargecontingentfromJapanwaspresentattheconference.3．Thebookreferred(refer)tobyiswrittenbymyEnglishteacher.4．Thereisnosenseinworrying(worry)aboutthepast.5．Ihavesomeletterstobetyped(type)．Canyouhelpme?6．Sheintendedtohaveherdaughtereducated(educate)inChina.7．MadamCuriewasthefirsttodiscover(discover)theelementradium.8．DoyouhavefourboxseatsavailablefortheeveningofApril10fortheplay?9．Manypeopleareatalossastowhattodoincaseofarealfire.10．Let'sgetthisworkdone(do)，thenwecangoout.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Theyhavenointentionofgettingmarriedatthepresent.________________________________________________________________________2．Foronething，weshoulddoourbesttohelpothers，forother，sheneedshelp.【导学号：96750039】________________________________________________________________________3．Sometimesthingsthathappendonotmakesenseof.________________________________________________________________________4．Wewillhaveyourmedicinepreparetomorrow.________________________________________________________________________5．Iwon'thaveyoutoldmewhattodo.________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.去掉the改为another3.去掉of改为prepared改为tellⅢ.阅读理解ManyAmericancitieshaveinterestingcanhelpestablishtheidentityofacanalsospreadprideamongitsnicknamessometimescanmakefunofsomething.Cleveland，OhioisacityinAmerica'sofitsearliestnicknameswasForestoneknowsforsurewhogaveitthisnameintheeighteenClevelandprobablyhadalotofnicknamebecamepopularamonglocalbusinessesintheeighteen，somebusinessesintheClevelandareastilluseForestCityintheirnames.ClevelandsitsnexttoLakeErie，oneofNorthAmerica'sGreatLakes，whichwasonceamajormanufacturingusedthelakefortransportingthenineteenfifties，businessescalledCleveland，theBestLocationintheNation.However，manyfactoriesclosedormovedhadseverefinancialproblemsinthenineteensixtiesandnineteensixty­nine，thecitybecamefamous，butnotinagood'sCuyahogaRivercaughtonfirebecauseofindustrialwastesonthesurfaceoftheinthenineteenseventies，thenationalmediabegancallingthecityTheMistakeontheLake.Sincethen，Clevelandhassoughttoimproveitsimage，sotheRockandRollHallofFameandMuseumopenedinClevelandinnineteenninety­thecityisproudofitslatestRockandRollCapitaloftheWorld.AnothercityintheMidwestisDetroit，Michigan，whichliesnearGreatFordstartedtheFordMotorCompanyinDetroitinnineteenzeroyearslater，hemadethefirst“ModelT”tenyears，DetroitwasbeingcalledTheMotorisstillthecenteroftheautomobileindustryinAmerica.AnotherpopularnicknameforDetroitisGordy，JuniorstartedtheMotownRecordCorporationinDetroitinnineteenfifty­AmericansingersrecordingforthecompanywereextremelypopularinthenineteensixtiesandnineteenrecordsweresosuccessfulthatDetroitwasalsocalledHitsville(金曲乌托邦)，USA.【语篇解读】本文讲述了美国的一些州绰号的由来和历史。1．HowmanynicknamesdoesClevelandofOhiohaveaccordingtothepassage?A．Two. B．Three.C．Four. D．Five.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章对俄亥俄州克利夫兰市的描述可知，它被称为森林之城(ForestCity)，湖面上的错误(TheMistakeontheLake)及其世界摇滚之都(TheRockandRollCapitaloftheWorld)共计三个别名。【答案】B2．ThereasontheRockandRollHallofFameandMuseumopenedinClevelandisthat________．A．therockwaswelcomedmostbypeopleinClevelandB．ClevelandwascoveredbytoomanyforestseverywhereC．ClevelandwantedtoimproveitsreputationanditsimageD．ClevelandwascalledtheRockandRollCapitaloftheWorld【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段“Sincethen，Clevelandhassoughttoimproveitsimage，sotheRockandRollHallofFameandMuseumopenedinClevelandinnineteenninety­five.”可知从那时起，克里夫兰开始试图改善其形象。1995年，摇滚名人堂博物馆在克里夫兰开放。因此其开放该博物馆的原因是为了试图改善其形象。【答案】C3．WhichofthefollowingaboutDetroit，MichiganisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Detroit，MichiganwasoncecalledForestCity.B．Detroit，Michiganhasthreeuniquenicknames.C．Detroit，MichiganwasthebirthplaceofHenryFord.D．Thefirst“ModelT”automobilewasinventedin1903.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章可知密歇根州底特律市有三个别名：汽车城(TheMotorCity)，摩城(Motown)及其金曲乌托邦(Hitsville，USA)共计三个别名。所以选项B正确。【答案】B4．WhatarethesimilaritiesbetweenClevelandandDetroit?A．Theybothareamajormanufacturingcity.B．TheybothsitNorthAmerica'sGreatLakes.C．TheybothbelongtothesamestateoftheUS.D．TheyareboththebestlocationintheNation.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段首句“ClevelandsitsnexttoLakeErie，oneofNorthAmerica'sGreatLakes...”以及第六段首句“AnothercityintheMidwestisDetroit，Michigan，whichliesnearGreatLakes.”可知它们的共同点是都位于五大湖畔。【答案】BⅣ.完形填空(2023·吉林松原高二上期末测试)Atage14，15and16，thewaywelookedwasthemostimportantthingintheworldtofriendsandIwantednothinglessthanperfection.Inhighschool，wejoinedthegymnasticsteam，andour__1__becameevenmoreimportanttohadnofat，onlytheweekends，wewouldgotothebeach，__2__ofourflatstomachs.Onesummerday，allmyfriendswereatmyhouse__3__．Atonepoint，Iwasrunningbacktothe__4__onabee，andwhileitwasdyingundermyfoot，itstung(蛰)instantlystartedtofeelnight，Ibegantorunahighfeverandmylegandfootwerered，hotandcouldn'tcouldbarely__6__．Whenmyfootstartedtogonumb，everyonebecamemore__7__．Myfootwasnotgettingenoughhadtogotothe__8__，andmyleghurtasifitwerebadlycouldn'tIcoulddowasthinkabouthowsoftmymiddlewas__9__memorethananyconcernovermyleg.Thatwouldall__10__whenIheardthedoctorsmentionpossiblycuttingoffmywasstillnotgettingthe__11__supplyitdoctorswouldhavetospeeduptheirtreatment.NeverbeforedidIhavesuchgreat__12__formywalkingseemedlikea__13__fromtheandlesswouldIwanttohearmyfriendstalkabout__14__andwhowaswearingmoreIexpectedvisitsfromotherskidsinthehospital，whowerequicklybecomingmyfriends.Onegirlcametovisitme__15__．Everytimeshecame，shebroughtwasrecoveringfromcancerandfeltsheshouldcomebackand__16__theotherpatients.Shestillhadnohair，andshewasswollenfrommedicationsshehadbeenwouldnothavegiventhisgirlasecond__17__nowlovedeveryinchofherandlookedforwardtoher__18__．Finally，IwasimprovingandsoonIwentlegwasstillswollen，__19__Iwaswalking，andIhadmyfoot！WhenIwouldgobacktothehospital，Ioftensawmywasstillvisitingpeopleand__20__goodthoughtifevertherewasanangelonthisearth，ithadtobeher.【语篇解读】在14、15、16岁时，我们的外表是最重要的东西，我和我的朋友都想要自己变得很好看，我们加入了学校的体操队。有一天我被蜜蜂蛰了，我病得很严重，这改变了我对生活的看法。1． B．brainsC．bodies D．clothes【解析】根据上文“thewaywelookedwasthemostimportantthing”可知，是我们的身体对我们越来越重要了，故选C。【答案】C2． B．proudC．sure D．tired【解析】beproudof“对……自豪”，我们对自己平坦的小腹感到自豪，故选B。【答案】B3． B．chattingC．jogging D．swimming【解析】根据后文“Atonepoint，Iwasrunningbacktothepool.”可知是去游泳，故选D。【答案】D4． B．focusedC．held D．took【解析】stepon“踩到”，我踩到了一只蜜蜂，故选A。【答案】A5． B．fearfulC．sick D．anxious【解析】我被蜜蜂蛰了，感到不适，故选C。【答案】C6． B．runC．stand D．rest【解析】根据“Icouldn'twalk.”可知，我连站都站不直了，故选C。【答案】C7． B．relievedC．surprised D．interested【解析】我的状况越来越不好，每个人都越加关心了，故选A。【答案】A8． B．hospitalC．gym D．school【解析】我的状况越来越不好，被送到了医院，故选B。【答案】B9． B．impressedC．shocked D．troubled【解析】blame责难；impress印象深的；shock震惊；trouble烦恼；那使我更加烦恼，甚至超过了我对腿的关心，故选D。【答案】D10． B．botherC．help D．happ