高中英语人教版Unit5Music unit5periodtwo

PeriodTwoLearningaboutLanguageⅠ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thankyourfriendsforthefollowingpricelessthings•Thankyouforbeingcompletelyhonestwithme—evenwhenIdon’twanttohearit.__1__There’ssomethingdifferentabouthearingthetruthfromyourbestfriendthatmakesitalittlemorebestfriendknowsthatalwaysbeinghonestwithyouwillmakeyoutrustthem,andthat’swhatfriendshipisabout.•Thankyouforalwaysbringingmymoodup.__2__Youknowyouarewithsomeonewhoknowsyouinsideandout,andyoucanbeyourtrueselfaroundcanthatnotputyouinabettermoodinstantly?•Thankyouforbeingselfless.Youhavetrulymadethisworldabetterplacebycaringmoreforothersthanforareantheirdailylifetheyshowyouhowtoputothersaboveyourself,andhowtoenjoydoingtakesaspecialpersontobeselfless,ifyouareluckyenoughtohavethistypeofpersonasabestfriend,cherishthem.•Thankyouforknowingwhensomethingiswrongwithme,andwhattodotomakeitbetter.Youcan’tfoolyourbestknowwhensomethingisn’trightwithyou,evenwhenyoutrytoliethroughyourIfyouaregoingthroughabreakup,theybringyouyourfavoritetypeoficecreamandhelpyoueatthewholething.•Thankyouforthinkingaboutme.Asimpletextaskinghowyou’redoing,orhowyourdaywascaninstantlychangeyourdaybestfriendchecksinwithyoujusttosayhibecausetheyarethinkingaboutYoubothtaketimeoutofyourdayjusttocheckin.A．Distancecanhurtalotofrelationships.B．Yousharemorememorieswithyourfriends.C．Yourbestfriendinspiresyoutobeabetterperson.D．Theyhelpyouinsteadofgettingdisappointedwithyou.E．It’snoteasytohearthetruthwhenyoudon’twanttohearit.F．It’sagreatfeelingtoknowsomeonecaresaboutyouthatmuch.G．Anytimeyou’rearoundyourbestfriendyourmoodautomaticallygetsbetter.答案[本段标题为“谢谢你对我坦诚相待——即使在我不想听的时候”。选项E的意思为“当你不想听的时候，很难认真听别人说出事实”。空格后面一句内容为“然而，从朋友口中听到事实真相则有所不同，会更加容易接受一些。”这两个句子内容形成对比。故选E。]2．G[本段标题为“谢谢你总是让我心情变好”，选项G的意思为“每当在朋友身边，你的心情都会自动变好”，与标题内容相一致。故选G。]3．C[根据空格后面的句子内容“通过他们的日常生活他们向你展示如何把他人放在自己之前，如何以此为乐”可知，好朋友教会你应该把别人放在自己之前，即你最好的朋友激励你成为更好的人。故选C。]4．D[本段标题为“谢谢你，每当我出了什么事的时候你都知道，而且知道怎样做来弥补”。选项D的意思为“他们不会对你感到沮丧，反而会想方设法帮助你”，指朋友在你出错的时候不对你失望而是帮助你。选项D与标题内容相符合。故选D。]5．F[本段标题为“谢谢你想到我”，结合空格前面一句becausetheyarethinkingaboutyou可知，朋友因为想你而想到了你，这种被关心的感觉是非常好的。故选F。]Ⅱ.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。MyyoungestsonandIboughtachildren’sbook__1__(title)YouCanDoIt,SambyAmythestoryasmallbearandhismotherbakecakesandthendeliverthemtotheirneighbors.After__2__(read)thisbooktomy7-year-oldson,hetoldmethathe__3__(want)todothesamethingforChristmasevenpickedoutaspecialbakingtininthestorethatheaskedmetobuy.OnthemorningofChristmasEve,Imixedupthechocolatecakebatter，__4__helpfrommyendedupbaking18smallheart__5__(cake)．Wefrostedeachcake,beforeweputitintoaaddedastickerandalittlegifttag__6__said“fromyourneighbors”．Wewalkedaroundtheneighborhood__7__(hand)thesecakesoneneighborrecognizedmysonasoneofthe__8__(kind)boysintheworld.Iwasstandingintheyard,cakeinhand,gettingreadytowalkwithmyson，__9__Isawthemailmanpullperfecttiming!Iranstraightovertohimandpresentedthecaketohimwitha“MerryChristmas！”Hewasso__10__(move)!答案[根据空格后面的by一词可知用动词的过去分词表被动。]2．reading[after为介词，后用动词的现在分词形式。]3．wanted[主句hetoldme中的谓语动词用了过去式，宾语从句中的谓语动词应该一致。]4．with[withhelpfromsb相当于withthehelpofsb。]5．cakes[空格前面有具体的数字18，故名词用复数形式。]6．that/which[缺少定语从句的引导词。]7．handing[现在分词短语作伴随状语。]8．kindest[空格前面有oneofthe修饰，故应该用所给词的最高级形式。]9．when[when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”。]10．moved[moved为形容词，表示“感动的”。]Ⅲ.阅读理解WhenIwasincollege,IwasalwaysverypassionateaboutmusicandIwasproudtobeamemberofour,Ialmostquittedbecauseofmyfearofplayingsolos(独奏)．OnedaytwoyearsagomydirectorinformedmethathewantedmetobethefeaturedsoloistinapieceofcourseIwasterrified,butheassuredmethateverythingwouldbeOK,andthathehadfaithinmeandknewthatIcoulddountilfourdaysbeforetheconcert,IcouldnotmakeitthroughthewouldalwaysseemtogetdiscouragedbeforeIplayedit.IdecidedtoaskmydirectorforhelpthinkingthathewouldtellmethatIdidn’thavetodoitandthathewasstillproudof,allhesaidwas“Youjusthavetohavefaithinyourself.”But,Ifiguredtryinghisadvicewouldn’thurt,soIstartedthenextmorningofmewonderinghowIcouldmessup,IimaginedmyselfplayingthroughmysolowithconfidenceandIkeptontellingmyselfthatIcoulddoit.Thestrangethingwas...itworked!EverysingledayafterthatIplayedthesolowithoutanythebigconcertcame,althoughI’malittlenervous,IknewthatIcoulddodidn’tknowwhat’sgoingtohappen,butIrealizedthatafterallthistimetheonlypersonthatwasholdingmebackfrombeingmybest,washadfaithinmyself,Ithoughtthingswouldgoalittledifferentlythantheyhadinthecourse,IplayedthesolowonderfullyandIgainedcheeringfromalltheaudience.Alwaysdothethingthatyoufearthemost,anddon’tgetdiscouragedifyoufail,justkeepontryingharder.1．Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethatwhenincollegetheauthor________．A．tookprideinhiscollegebandB．wasfondofmusicverymuchC．lovedplayingsolosinthebandD．wastoldtostopplayingsolos答案B[细节理解题。根据第一段Iwasalwaysverypassionateaboutmusic可知，作者在上大学期间非常喜爱音乐，故B项正确；根据andIwasproudtobeamemberofourband可知A项不正确；由Ialmostquittedbecauseofmyfearofplayingsolos可知C项不对；D项文章没有提及。]2．Whydidtheauthorfeelterrifiedwhenthedirectortoldhimtoplayasolointheconcert?A．Becausehehadneverplayedsolosinconcertsbefore.B．Becausehealmosthadnoexperienceinplayingsolos.C．Becauseheoncefailedinplayingasoloinaconcert.D．Becausehewaslackofconfidenceandfearofplayingit.答案D[细节理解题。由文章第二段中的IwouldalwaysseemtogetdiscouragedbeforeIplayedit可知作者缺乏演奏独奏的信心，再根据第一段中的becauseofmyfearofplayingsolos可知作者害怕演奏独奏，故D项正确；A、B项文章没有提及；C项不符合文章内容。]3．Thepurposeofthepassageisto________．A．tellustohavefaithinourselvesanddon’tfearwhatwecan’tdoB．explainhowdifficultitistoplaysolosinfrontofalotofpeopleC．introduceagooddirectortheauthormetincollegetothereadersD．encouragecollegestudentstokeeponstudyinghardintheirlessons答案A[推理判断题。通读全文可知，这篇文章通过“我”害怕独奏而在指导教师的鼓励下最终获得了演出的成功，其主要目的是告诉我们要充满信心不要害怕我们以前没有做过的事情。故A项正确。]4．Theauthorplayedthesolowonderfullyintheconcertbecause________．A．thedirectordirectedhimpersonallyonthestageoftheconcertB．hehadplayedthesolomanytimesinotherconcertsC．hebecameconfidentwiththeencouragementofthedirectorD．thedirectorplayedthesolotogetherwithhimonthestage答案C[推理判断题。作者终于演出成功获得观众的喝彩，这一切都是因为在指导教师的鼓励下有了信心的缘故。故选项C正确。Ihadfaithinmyself,Ithoughtthingswouldgoalittledifferentlythantheyhadinthepast.给出了答案提示。]Ⅳ.完形填空MyfatherdiedwhenIwaswashardonusbrother,whoiseightyearsolderthanme,beganto__1__mymotherandme.Takingonmanymore__2__thanwasexpectedofhim,Irememberhemadesuretherubbishwas__3__，andtheyardmowed(修剪)．Hedidonhis__4__，withoutbeingtoldtodoso.Becauseofmyfather’sdeath,mymotherwas__5__togetafulltimebrothertookituponhimself,togetupearlyeverywould__6__meupforschool,andmakeme__7__．WhileIwaseatinghewould__8__myschooluniform,makemybed,andgathermyschool__9__up.WhenIarrivedhomefromschool,hehadalready__10__cookiesandaglassofmilkforIhadhomework,thiswastimeformetodomybrothercouldn’tcookhimself,hewouldfindsomethingforsupper,andhave__11__readyformom,soshecouldstart__12__．ItwasaSaturdayinmotherandIwereatthe__13__．TherewereallkindsofFather’sDaycardsontheaskedmymother“Whydon’ttheyhave__14__Daycards？”Shesmiledandsaid,“Yourbrotherhas__15__beenafathertoand__16__acard.”__17__Idid,andonFather’sDaymorning,mymotherandIgavemybrotherthe__18__asaFather’sDaypresent.Ashereadit,Isawthetears__19__inhisheardthecracklinginmom’svoiceasshesaid,“Son,yourfatheris__20__ofloveyou,andthankyou.”1．over B．dealwithC．huntfor D．watchout答案A[watchover“守护；看护”，父亲死后，作者的哥哥照料妈妈和作者。dealwith“处理；对付”；huntfor“寻找”；watchout“当心；注意”。]2． B．equipmentC．adventures D．responsibilities答案D[通过下文对哥哥所做事情的描述，可以判断作者的哥哥承担了太多的责任。]3．out B．takenoutC．heldout D．leftout答案B[makeout“看出；辨认出”；takeout“拿出；把……拿出去”；holdout“维持；坚守”；leaveout“遗漏”。句子意思是“将垃圾带出去”。故选B。]4． B．mind C．dream D．own答案D[onone’sown“单独地；独自地”，根据下句withoutbeingtoldtodoso可知哥哥是自己主动做这些事情的。]5． B．preventedC．forced D．depended答案C[根据Becauseofmyfather’sdeath可知，父亲死后，妈妈不得不(被迫)做专职工作(养家糊口)。]6． B．wake C．make D．take答案B[哥哥早起叫醒我去上学。standup“起立”；makeup“化装”；takeup“占据”，皆不符合句子意思。]7． B．dinnerC．lunch D．tea答案A[由于是早晨再结合WhileIwaseating可知，哥哥给我做的是早餐。]8． B．iron C．wash D．wear答案B[我吃早饭时，哥哥在熨烫我的衣服。look后应该加for表示寻找；哥哥不可能在洗(wash)我的校服，更不可能在穿(wear)我的校服。]9． B．affairs C．events D．books答案D[哥哥将我的学校用书聚集在一起。]10． B．preparedC．borrowed D．expected答案B[根据后面的forme可知此处应该填prepare