高中英语人教版Unit5Thepowerofnature 阶段质量评估

阶段质量评估(五)Unit5Thepowerofnature姓名：__________班级：___________学号：_____________得分：_______________第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)1．What’stheweatherlikenow?A．Sunny. B．Cloudy.C．Rainy.2．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Workmates. B．Motherandson.C．Doctorandpatient.3．Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A．Togotoschool. B．Tostayathome.C．Togoforapicnic.4．Whydoesthemanwanttoquithisjob?A．Becauseittakesuptoomuchtime.B．Becauseitistooeasyforhim.C．Becauseitpaystoolittle.5．Whatdoesthewomanprobablythinkofthewater?A．Alittlecold. B．Warm.C．Hot.第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。6．WhatareStephanie’sstudentsandsalarylike?A．Herstudentsarenotnicebuthersalaryishigh.B．Herstudentsarenicebuthersalaryislow.C．Neitherherstudentsnorhersalaryisgood.7．WhereisRichardworking?A．Attheairport. B．Inatravelagency.C．Inaschool.听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。8．WhatdidChuckdoin1998?A．Hewasgoingtocollege.B．Hebecameahairdresser.C．HewenttoTexas.9．WhatwasChuck’smajorincollege?A．Drama. B．Hairdressing.C．Writing.10．WhydidChuckbecomeahairdresser?A．Becausehehadalotofmoney.B．Becausehehatedacting.C．Becausehewasshortofmoneyandgoodatit.听第8段对话，回答第11至13题。11．Whenwillthewomangoback?A．July13th. B．July30th.C．Oneweekfromtoday.12．Howlongwillthewomanstudyincollegebeforeteachinginaprimaryschool?A．Fortwomonths. B．Foroneyear.C．Fortwoyears.13．Whichofthefollowingsubjectsmightthewomanteach?A．Spanish. B．Chinese.C．Sports.听第9段对话，回答第14至17题。14．Howmanyguysarelivinginthehouse?A．5. B．6.C．7.15．Whatdotheguysputinthecupboards?A．Vegetablesanddishes. B．Booksandtoys.C．Shoesandclothes.16．Whatdoweknowaboutthehouse?A．There’sabigkitcheninit.B．There’sonlyonebedroominit.C．There’sonlyonebathroominit.17．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Roommates. B．Motherandson.C．Strangers.听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。18．Wheredomostnewsreporterswork?A．InlargeUScities. B．Inforeigncountries.C．InthecountrysideoftheUS.19．Whatkindofreportersgenerallyworkduringtheday?A．Morningnewspaperreporters.B．Magazinereporters.C．Televisionreporters.20．Whichofthefollowingsubjectsisincludedinbothhighschoolandcollegecourses?A．Socialstudies. B．Computerscience.C．English.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。AInavillageinUganda，awomannamedFatimaSerwonaranasmallmainlysoldnecessarythingsinpeople’sdaily，shehadtroublemakingenoughmoneytokeeptheshelvesstayinbusiness，Fatimagotamicrofinanceloan(贷款)—asmallamountofmoneyfromapersoninanotherwasjustenoughforhertobuyacellvillagersusedherphonetomakecallsandthenpaidherforeachhelpedhermakeenoughmoneytobuythethingsherstorecouldalsousethemoneytosendherchildrentoschoolandimprovetheirlives，aswellasherown.Microfinanceisthepracticeofgivingsmallloanstopeopleinmicrofinanceloansareforlessthantwohundredloansareusedtostartorenlargeasmallbusiness，suchascatchingfish，raisingchickensorsellingarewillingtomaketheseloansbecausemostofthepeoplewhoreceivethemareverylikelytorepaytheloans.Microfinanceloansareimportantforseveralbusinessesthattheseloanssupportoftenprovidenecessaryservicesorgoodstotheircommunities(社区)．Thosewhoreceivemicrofinanceloansusuallycannotgetmoneyanyothertheyhavetopayahighrateofinterest(利率)onthemoneytheyborrow，therateislowerthanthatalocalmoneylenderasksfor.Itdoesn’tseemlikesuchasmallamountofmoneycouldmakeabigdifference，butmicrofinanceloanshavebeenshowntohelpimprovepeople’slivesandputnewlifeintothecommunitieslikeFatima’s.21．WhydidFatimaSerwonabuyacellphone?A．Tomakeextramoneyforherbusiness.B．Toorderthegoodssheneededquickly.C．Tomakesureshecouldbefoundeasily.D．Toconnecthervillagewithothervillages.22．Accordingtothetext，microfinance________.A．ispopularwithbigcompaniesB．offersfreehelptopoorpeopleC．helpspeoplebecomerichsoonD．meansalottosmallbusinesses23．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofmicrofinanceloans?A．Illegal. B．Helpful.C．Unnecessary. D．Meaningless.24．Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A．ThelifeofFatimaSerwonaB．AnunusualvillageinUgandaC．MicrofinancehaschangedtheworldD．MicrofinanceloansmakeadifferenceBGrandCanyonAllHelicopterTourTime：7：00am－6：30pmLocation：LasVegas，NevadaTicketPrices：$300foradults，$180forchildrenTakeofffromLasVegasAirportonanexcitingflighttotheGrandCanyon(大峡谷)．You’llenjoya45­minutehelicopter(直升机)flighteachway，landdeepinthecanyonforapicnic，andflylowoverthecityofLasVegasonyourCanyonAllAmericanHelicopterTourisawonderfultourthatleavesyouwithtimeinthedayfreetoexploreLasFrontofLineTime：8：00am－5：30pmLocation：LosAngeles，CaliforniaTicketPrices：$130foradults，$70forchildrenEachday，UniversalStudiosHollywoodoffersalimitednumberofFrontofLinereadyforthegreatestHollywoodmovieexperience！Gobehindthescenesontheworld­famousStudioTourtoexplorewhereHollywoodmoviesaremadeandseefirsthandtheworld’slargest3­D，faceactionhead­oninexcitingrides，showsandattractionsthatputyouinsidesomeoftheworld’sbiggestmovies.BigIslandDayTripTime：6：00am－7：30pmLocation：Oahu，HawaiiTicketPrices：$350foradults，$200forchildrenThisadventureisagreatwaytoexploreandlearnaboutshortwalktotheblacksandbeachtakesyouoveranareathatwasoncetheocean！Looktotheeast，andyoumayseesteamorlavaflowingdownstreamtowardsthealongthewayincludetheMaunaLoaMacadamiaNutFactoryandaKonacoffeeimportantpartofthistourisyourvisittotheRainbowFalls，whereyoumightbeluckyenoughtoseetherushingwatermixwithsunlighttoformbeautifulrainbows.25．GrandCanyonAllAmericanHelicopterA．includesexcitingridesandshowsB．providestouristswithafreepicnicC．takeslesstimethanBigIslandDayTripD．showstouristsaroundLasVegasat26．InUniversalStudiosHollywood，visitorscan________.A．watchtheworld’slargest3­DmoviesB．gobehindthescenesandmakemoviesC．helpproducethebiggestmovieintheworldD．enjoythemselvesinalimitedtimewithouttickets27．IfakidandhisparentsgoonatourofFrontofLinePass，theyshouldpay________.A．$200 B．$330C．$780 D．$90028．Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A．Atravelguide. B．Atraveldiary.C．Amapfortourists. D．Anewspaperreport.COnJuly4,1997，spaceexplorationtookahugethatday，aspacecraftcalledPathfinderlandedonNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(NASA)sentPathfindertodiscovernewinformationabouttheRedPlanet.Themissionwasacompletelanding，Pathfindersentasmallvehicle，Sojourner，ontotheplanet’sexploredmorethan250squaremetersof，PathfinderandSojournertookmorethan16,000photosoftherockylandscape(风景)．EngineersdesignedSojournertolastforonlysevendays，butthelittlevehiclerantwelvetimeslonger！Pathfindersurprisedscientists，sentbackinformationforalmostthreewasthreetimeslongerthanitwasbuilttolast.BecausePathfinderandSojournerranforsolong，scientistsgotmoreinformationthantheyeverdreamedofonething，theydiscoveredthatMarsisveryofsanddunes(沙丘)aroundthelandingsiteshowedthatmaybeMarsoncehadknowthatwatermeansthereeverlifeonMars？Wedon’tknowyet.Besides，thePathfindermissiontoldscientiststhatMarsis“dustdevils(尘卷风)”onMarssentoutlotsofdustintotheMartianalsorecordedMartiantemperaturesat200degreesbelowzerothattemperature，aglassofwaterwouldfreezesolidinjustafewseconds.InOctober，scientistslostPathfinder’ssignalbecausethespacecraft’sbatteryhadruntriedtofindthesignalagainbuthadnomissionofficiallyendedonNovember4.ScientistshopetousetheknowledgefromthismissiontobetterunderstandhowlifeonEarth’llalsouseittoplanfutureMarsmissions.29．HowlongdidSojournerworkonMars?A．Aboutoneweek. B．Aboutonemonth.C．Abouttwoweeks. D．Aboutthreemonths.30．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecharacteristicofMars?A．Cold. B．Rainy.C．Dusty. D．Sandy.31．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．MartiantemperaturescausedPathfinder’sbatterytofail.B．DustdevilsonMarsmadethephotographshardtosee.C．ThespaceexplorationsofMarswillbecontinued.D．ScientistsguessthatlifeonEarthbeganonMars.32．Thetextismostprobablytakenfroma________.A．travelguide B．historypaperC．sciencemagazine D．geographytextbookDFormostvisitorstoHawaiiVolcanoesNationalPark，yourfirststopistheKilaueaVisitor’sisopendailyfrom7：45amto5：00pm(theparkitselfisopen24hourstogivevisitorsthechancetoviewlavaflowsatnight)．NotfarfromtheVisitor’sCenteristheVolcanoHouse—aninterestinghotelwithgreatviewsoftheKilaueahotelincludesarestaurant，giftshopsandasnackbar(小吃店)．Notethatitwillbeclosedforrenovations(翻修)formuchofthisyear.TherearetwotripchoicesDayorFullyoutaketheHalfDaytrip，youbeginbycheckingouttheVisitor’stakeyourtimeanddrivearoundtheCraterRimatthevarioussitesandlookouttheparkinahalfdaywillgiveyouamemorableviewoftheamazingisagreatchoiceforfamilieswithkidsandthosewhohopetolearnsomethingaboutHawaii’svolcanoesbutdon’tdesiretomakeanexplorationoutofit.TheFullDaytripstartswiththeCraterRimyoucontinueontotheChainofCratersRoadintheapicniclunchandstopatthepicnicareaattheKealakomooverlook(高地)halfwaydownthedrivingtowardstheatPu’uLoaforalookatsomebeautifulpetroglyphs(岩石画)—drawingsmadeinthevolcanicrockbyancientcontinueontotheendoftheChainofCratersoutiftherewillbeviewablelavaflowsintotheso，stayuntildarkandsitinsilenceasthesunsetsandthelavalightsupasitflowsintothebackuptheChainofCratersRoadandendyourvolcanoexperiencebyenjoyingdinneratarestaurantinthetownofVolcano.33．WhatcanwelearnabouttheKilaueaVisitor’sCenter?A．Itopensalldaylong. B．Itisunderrepairnow.C．Ithasarestaurantandabar. D．ItisneartheVolcanoHouse.34．Accordingtothelastparagraph，atouristcanwatchlava________.A．nearthesea B．atapicnicareaC．atthetopofavolcano D．inthetownofVolcano35．Thetextismostprobablytakenfroma________.A．travelguide B．newspaperreportC．fashionmagazine D．geographytextbook第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Asachildgrowsoutofbeinganinfantandbeginstonoticeandreacttotheworldaroundthem，youmayfindyourselfwonderinghowyoupossiblypassallofthethingsthattheyneedtobecomearesponsible，respectfulchildwholearnstorespectallhemeetsnotonlyreceivesrespectfromothersinkind，butlearnstorespecthimselfasaresomeinstructionsonhowtoteachachildrespect.★Showyourchildisperhapsthebestwaytoteachyourchildhowtorespecttoyourchildbygivinghimyourfullattentionandhewilllearntolistentoyou，understandinghowimportantthisisinrelationships.★__37__Themoreyousay“please”and“thankyou”toyourchild，themorelikelyhewilllearntousethemwithyouandthenbecomesanormalpartofanyconversation.★Agreetoyourdecisionsothathewillunderstandyourreasoningandexpectrespectfulwithyouisn’tequaltodisobedience.★Controlyourimpulsetoasituationarisesbetweenyouandyourchildthatrequirescalmness，keepinmindthatyouaresupposedtobemodelingcorrect★Praise，praise，praise！SomuchisfocusedonwhatachilddoeswrongandhowtocorrectitthattheaccomplishmentsarenotcelebratedA．Teachmannersbyusingpoliterequestsandresponses.B．Trytorememberthatachildwon’talwaysagreewithyou.C．Respectisnecessaryforameaningfulandsuccessfullife.D．Ifheseesyouloseyourtemper，heismorelikelytorespondthatwayinfuture.E．Letyourchildknowwhat’sexpected.F．Whenyouseeyourchildexhibitrespectfulbehavior，makesureheknowsjusthowproudyouareofhim.G．Signssuchassuddenpoorperformanceinschool，behaviorslikefearsandthreatsaccompanybehaviorproblemsinchildren第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Severalyearsago，mybrotherwasdiagnosed(诊断)withmultiplediseasemadehimhardly__41__orstand—heeitherusedawalkingstickorwasinhisthattime，hewas__42__anddidn’twanttodoanythingforwasbasically__43__andlettingthesayinggoes，Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves，__44__hewasn’thelpinghimself.Ithen__45__tochangethewalkedtohisroomandtoldhimhowfrustrated(泄气的)wewereabouthelpinghimandseeinghimmakingno__46__tolookafterhimself.“Isthishowyouwantmeto__47__？Givingupateveryhardobstacle(障碍)thatcomesyourway？”“Youdon’tunderstandthis__48__，andit’snotcurable.”Itoldhimit’sreallynot__49__tolivewiththistypeofdisease，butheshouldbe__50__thathehashisbodyintact(完好无损的)．ThankGodthathestillhasa__51__wholoveshimandgetsupeverydayinordertohelpitwas__52__，Iwantedtoshowhimthatwecouldmakeitthroughthistogether.Hemusthavethought__53__aboutmywordsbecauseseveralweekslater，he__54__meandmytalkedforhoursthatwecanmakeitthroughlast，hesaidtome.“Itookmyfamilyforgranted(以为……理所当然)andI’areafighter，andI’m__56__thatyouaremy’msorrythatIsetthewrongexamplefor.”Whenhesaidthis，Ididn’twanttoforgivehimbecauseIwasso__58__withhimforsolong，but__59__Iforgavehim.Nowadayshe’sactuallytryingtohelphimselfandforthe__60__time，heactuallylookshopefulforthegoodthingstocome.41．A．walk B．sitC．speak D．sleep42．A．nervous B．strangeC．upset D．tired43．A．givingoutBgivingoverC．givingaway D．givingup44．A．if B．butC．although D．or45．A．advised B．agreedC．forgot D．decided46．A．efforts B．preparationsC．mistakes D．contributions47．A．pickup B．takeupC．growup D．putup48．A．feeling B．troubleC．question D．disease49．A．difficult B．easyC．interesting D．boring50．A．grateful B．hopefulC．confident D．comfortable51．A．neighbour B．familyC．group D．doctor52．A．hard B．simpleC．unusual D．useless53．A．carefully B．quicklyC．quietly D．differently54．A．met B．foundC．visited D．greeted55．A．confused B．satisfiedC．happy D．sorry56．A．afraid B．sureC．surprised D．proud57．A．believe B．forgiveC．remember D．help58．A．familiar B．patientC．angry D．pleased59．A．immediately B．eventuallyC．recently D．secretly60．A．best B．lastC．first D．only第Ⅱ卷第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Finishingtheirshoppingatthemall，acouplediscoveredthattheirnewcar__61__(steal)．Theyfiledareport__62__thepolicestationandadetectivedrovethem__63__totheparkinglottolookforevidence.Totheir__64__(amaze)，thecarhadbeenreturned__65__therewasanoteinitthatsaid：“IapologizefortakingyourwifewashavingababyandIhadtorushhertoforgetthearetwotickets__67__tonight’sManiaTwainconcert.”Theirfaithinhumanitycoupleattendedwhentheyreturnedhome，theyimmediatelyfound__69__theirhousehadbeenransacked(洗劫)．Onthebathroommirrorwas__70__note：“Ihavetoputmykidthroughcollegesomehow，don’tI？”第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)LiMing，theengineer，wasbornonFebruary9,1960inHubei，hegraduatedQinghuaUniversityin1982，hemadeanimportantdecisionsinhisdecidedtogototheUnitedStatesforhisfartherfouryear’shardwork，hemasterednewmanagementideasandadvancingtechnologiesincomputer1989，hegothisdoctor’s2023，hemadeoneanotherwasdeterminedtoturntohismotherlandandstarteda，hiswifeanddaughterhavegotusedtotheAmericanwayoflife，buttheystillstayintheUnited第二节书面表达(满分25分)英语课上，老师要求同学们围绕Thepowerofnature这个话题，结合自己的亲身经历，如洪水、冰雹(hailstorm/hailstone)等，谈谈对大自然的力量的感受。请你据此写一篇100词左右的英语短文。Thepowerofnature______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________详解答案1．B8．A20．C听力材料第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text1)W：Idon’twanttogo’shotoutside.M：Butithasturnedweatherreportsaysitwillrainthisevening.(Text2)W：Whyareyoulate？MrBlackiswaitingforthedocumentsinhisoffice.M：Iworkedovertimelastwishhewouldn’tbeangrywithme.(Text3)W：Getup，aresettingoffinhalfanhour.M：CanIstayathomeinstead？Ihatepicnics.W：upnow!(Text4)M：Ireallydon’twanttogotoworktomorrow.W：Nobodylikesnowork，nopay.M：Iwanttoquitmyjobkeepsmetoobusytohavemyowntime.W：Butitpaysalot.(Text5)W：Idon’twanttogetintothe’snotwarmenough.M：Comefeelquitewarm.W：ButIdon’tfeel’llreadabookandlistentomusicinstead.M：OK.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。(Text6)M：Hi，hearyougotanewjob.W：Yes，I’mteachingmathatLincolnHighSchool.M：Sohowdoyoulikeit?W：Well，thesalaryisalittlelow，butthestudentsandmyco­workersarearethingswithyou?M：Not’manairtrafficcontrollernow.W：Whatanexcitingjob！Goodforyou.M：it’salsoastressfuljobforme.听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。(Text7)W：Wheredidyougrowup，Chuck?M：Well，IwasborninOhio，butIgrewupinTexas.W：AndwhendidyoucometoLosM：Inwenttocollegehere.W：wasyourmajor?M：wasanactorforfiveyearsaftercollege.W：That’swhydidyoubecomeahairdresser?M：BecauseIneededthemoneyandIwasgoodat！Whatdoyouthink?W：Youhavedoneagreatjob.听第8段对话，回答第11至13题。(Text8)M：Lois，whenareyougoingbacktoLondon?W：I’mgoingbackonthe30thofweeksfromtoday，I’llbeontheplane，onmywayhome.M：OK，whenyougohome，whatareyougoingtodo?W：InSeptember，I’mgoingbacktowanttobeaprimaryschoolteacherinLondon，soIhavetotakecourses，andthenhopefullyI’llstartteachinginthenextSeptember.M：areyougoingtoteach?W：I’mteachingprimarystudentssothatmeansI’mteachingscience，English，music，mathandmaybesomeFrenchandsports.M：So，howoldwillthestudentsbe?W：Iwillbetrainedtoteachfrom5to11，andhopefullyIwillteach7or8­year­olds.听第9段对话，回答第14至17题。(Text9)M：Hi，tomynewroommatesaren’thererightnoworI’dintroduceyou.W：Hi，is...uh...nice.M：Iknowyouwerealittleworriedaboutmemovingoutandintoahousewithfiveasyoucansee，thisisanicemeshowyoutherestofthehouse.W：’titalittlecrowdedlivingwithsomanypeople?M：Notreally！Come’sgothiswaytothekitchen.W：Thisisthekitchen？Whyareallofyourdisheslyingonthefloor？Whatdoyoukeepinyourcupboards?M：Don’topenthecupboards！We’reshortonspacesosomeoftheguyskeeptheirclothesandshoesin’llshowyouthebathroom.W：Youonlyhaveonebathroom?M：We’reguyssowedon’treallyneedmorethanonebathroom.W：Somethingjustfellonmyhead.M：Oh，it’s’sjustalittleproblemwiththewall.听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。(Text10)Reportersgatherinformationandwritenewsstoriesappearinnewspapersandreportersappearontelevisionandgetinformation，reporterslookatalsoobservethesceneandinterviewpeople.Reporterswriteaboutincludethingssuchasanaccident，oracompanygoingoutofandtelevisionreportersoftenreport“live”fromthescene.NewsreportersmostlyworkinlargeUSreportfromforeignwriteabouteventsinthecityinwhichtheyandradioreportersmeetwithfirefighters，thepolice，orsocialworkers.Reportersworklongtheymightworkunusualmorningnewspapers，reportersmightworkfromlateafternoonuntileveningorafternoonpapers，theymayworkfromearlymorninguntilreportersgenerallyworkduringthemayhavetoworkextrahourstomeetmayhavetochangetheirworkhourstofollowastory.Reportersmustwriteclearlyandtelltheasecondlanguageisnecessaryforsomehighschool，goodcoursesincludeEnglishandsocialcoursesincollegeincludespeech，computerscience，writing，andEnglish.语篇解读本文是说明文。作者通过FatimaSerwona的事例向我们讲述了小额信贷的特点、功能以及其所产生的影响。21．A细节理解题。由第一段中的Localvillagersusedherphone...thethingsherstoreneeded可知，FatimaSerwona通过用手机赚来的钱添置店里需要的货物，故A项说法正确。22．D细节理解题。由第二段中的Theloansareusedtostartorenlargeasmallbusiness可知，小额资金对于一些小企业来说意义非凡。23．B推理判断题。由最后一段中的microfinanceloanshavebeenshowntohelpimprovepeople’slivesandputnewlifeintothecommunitieslikeFatima’s可知，作者认为小额信贷很有益处。24．D标题归纳题。作者通过FatimaSerwona的事例向我们讲述了小额信贷的特点、功能以及其所产生的影响，故D项正确。语篇解读本文是应用文。文章主要为我们介绍了三处旅游景点。25．C细节理解题。由GrandCanyonAllAmericanHelicopterTour一节中的Time：7：00am－6：30pm和BigIslandDayTrip一节中的Time：6：00am－7：30pm可知C项正确。26．A细节理解题。由FrontofLinePass一节中的seefirsthandtheworld’slargest3­Dexperience可知，游客在此可以欣赏到世界上最大的3­D电影。27．B数字计算题。由FrontofLinePass一节中的TicketPrices：$130foradults，$70forchildren可知B项正确。28．A推理判断题。本文主要介绍了三个景点，包括时间、价格以及特色等，故选A项。语篇解读本文是说明文。文章介绍了1997年7月4日在火星表面着陆的火星探路者执行任务的情况。29．D细节理解题。根据第二段的EngineersdesignedSojournertolastforonlysevendays，butthelittlevehiclerantwelvetimeslonger可知。30．B细节理解题。根据第三、四段可知，火星表面为沙质结构、遍布灰尘且极度寒冷。但科学家并未在火星上找到水的存在，说明火星上不可能多雨。31．C推理判断题。根据最后一段的They’llalsouseittoplanfutureMarsmissions可知，人类将会一直探索火星的奥秘。32．C文章出处题。本文介绍了1997年7月4日在火星表面着陆的火星探路者执行任务的情况，通篇讲述了科学方面的知识，故本文最有可能选自科学杂志。语篇解读本文是说明文。文章介绍了去夏威夷火山国家公园的旅游线路。33．D细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的NotfarfromtheVisitor’sCenteristheVolcanoHouse可知，两个地方相距不远。34．A细节理解题。根据第三段中的Findoutiftherewillbeviewablelavaflowsintotheocean可知，游客可以在海边看到岩浆流入海里。35．A文章出处题。本文主要介绍了游览夏威夷火山国家公园的旅游线路，故最有可能选自旅游指南。36．C语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者帮助身患重病的哥哥找回自信的故事。41．A由下文的usedawalkingstickorwasinhisbed可知，作者的哥哥几乎无法“走路(walk)”。42．C由下文的didn’twanttodoanythingforhimself可知，哥哥“情绪低