高中英语人教版本册总复习 同课异构3

2023学年甘肃省天水一中高一（下）期末英语试卷第一部分阅读（共两节，满分20分）第一节阅读理解（每小题6分，共20分）1．Welcometoourthirdnewsletteroftheyear!OurmajoractivityforMarchisourWalkfortheWoodsfundraisingeventonSaturday，17thMarch，startinganytimebetween10a．m．and2p．m．WewillbewalkingthedistancebetweenWarleyWoodsandTipperary．Itisindeedalongway﹣80miles．Themorepeoplethatyoucangettosponsoryou，themoremoneywecanraisetohelplookafterourbeautifulwoodland．Moreinformationisavailableonourwebsite．TheSundayvolunteersplantedtwobeechesandanoaklastweek．ThiswasthankstothemoneyfromtheBigTreePlantandtoLisaandGordonWhitaker，whosefriendsgavemoneyforthebigtreesinsteadoffortheirweddingpresents．Thankstoeveryonewhotookpart．Therewere15volunteersattheOralHistoryTrainingDaywhichwasledveryablybyJuliaLetts．Thegroupwillbemeetingagainandwillstarttointerviewthelocalpeoplewhohaveofferedtotelltheirstories．WearehappytohearfromotherswhowouldliketobeinterviewedabouttheirmemoriesoftheWoodsfortheproject．Ifyouoranyoneyouknowisinterested，pleasecallVivColeattheoffice．ThisprojectisfinancedbyHeritageLotteryFund．TherewasahugeresponsetotheForestSchoolsactivitiesheldathalfterm．ThesewillbeheldagainduringtheEasterholidaysonthefollowingdates：4thAprilfrom10a．m．to3p．m．forover8s．On12thAprilfrom10a．m．to12noon，therewillbeaTeddyBears'Picnicfortheunder8s．Allthesemustbebookedinadvance．Finally，don'tforgettheEasterEggRollonBankHoliday，9thApril，startingat11a．m．Bringyourownhard﹣boiledanddecoratedeggtorolldownthehillinthewoods．Thefirstpastthefinishinglinewillwinalargechocolateegg!Thisyear，duetopopulardemand，therewillalsobeanAdults'EasterEggRollfollowingthechildren'scompetition．Welookforwardtoseeingyouallsoon，atoneofourmanyevents!1．Whichofthefollowingwillbeon9thApril？A．WalkfortheWoods．B．TeddyBears'Picnic．C．TheEasterEggRoll．D．TheOralHistoryTrainingDay．2．HeritageLotteryFundprovidesmoneyto．A．helplookafterthewoodlandB．collectstoriesaboutthecommunityC．holdactivitiesfortheForestSchoolsD．organizetheEasterholidaycompetitions3．Thepassageiswrittento．A．informpeopleofthecomingeventsB．encouragepeopletoworkasvolunteersC．invitepeopletotakepartinthecompetitionD．tellpeopleaboutsomefamousorganizations．4．Theprinciplesaboutapplyingforjobshavealteredgreatlylately．Inthepast，peoplepreferredahandwrittenapplicationletter．However，nowadaysitisbecomingmoreandmorecommontoapplyforajobthroughtheInternet．YoucanfindinformationontheInternetabouthowtoapplyforjobs．Informationcanbefoundabouthowtofulfillyourapplicationletter，theclothesthatyoushouldwearandhowtocarryouttheinterviewitself．Theimportanceofbodylanguageisoftenmentioned，butdoesn'talwaysgettheattentionitdeserves．Afterall，beforeawordhasevenbeenspoken，yourbodylanguagewillhavealreadygivenpeopletheirfirstimpressionofyou．Additionally，yourbodylanguagewillalsogiveoutalotmoreinformation．Basedonyourbodylanguageitcanbeseenifyouareself﹣confident．Itcanalsoshowifyouareabusyoraquiettypeandithelpsgiveanimpressionofwhetheryouarespeakingtruthfullyornot．Bodylanguagecanshowhowenthusiasticyouareandifyouareaniceperson，someonewhowilltakehisworkseriously，butalsosomeonewhohasasenseofhumorandcanenjoyajokefromtimetotime．Themembersoftheapplicationcommitteewillaskyouquestions，butyouranswerswon'tonlybeoral．Thecommitteewillnotonlypayattentiontowhatyousay，butalsotohowyousayit!Bodylanguagewilldeterminefirstifit"clicks"，andsometimesallittakesisjustafewseconds．Everybodyusesbodylanguage，butittakesplacemostlyatasubconscious（下意识的）level．Usingbodylanguageappropriately，youcandefinitelyincreaseyourchancesofgettingajob．4．Whatkindofpeopleisthetextmainlymeantfor？A．InterviewersB．JobhuntingpeopleC．EmployersD．Layoffworkers5．Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat．A．handwrittenlettersarenotusedinfindingajobB．themoreexpensiveclothesintervieweeswear，thebetterC．bodylanguageismoreimportantthanspokenwordsD．theInternetisofsignificanceinapplyingforajob6．Usingbodylanguagewellinajobinterviewwillprobably．A．getridoftheinterviewers'prejudiceB．determinewhatpositiononewillgetC．increasethepossibilitytogetthewantedjobD．helponeremovenervousness7．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A．Thoseusingbodylanguageareusuallyconfident．B．Bodylanguageisoftenusedonpurposeinjobhunting．C．Bodylanguageisamirrortoreflectone'spersonality．D．Peopleenjoyingjokesarepreferredinajobinterview．8．Timeismorepreciousthanmoneyforanincreasingnumberofpeoplewhoarechoosingtolivemorewithless﹣andlikingit．KayandCharlesGiddens，twolawyers，soldtheirhometostartaBBhotel．Fouryearslater，thecoupledishesoutbananapancakebreakfast，cleanstoiletsandserveshomemadechocolatechipcookiestoguestsinaBBhotelsurroundedbytreesonahillknownforcolourfulsunsets．"DoImissthefreeways？DoImissthetraffic？DoImissthestress？No，"saysMs．Giddens，"Thisisaphenomenonthat'sfairlywidespread．Alotofpeoplearerevaluatingtheirlivesandfiguringoutwhattheywanttodo．Iftheirbaseisbeingdamaged，what'sthepayoff？"Simplelivingrangesfromcuttingdownonweeknightactivitiestosharinghousing，livingclosertowork，avoidingshoppingmalls，borrowingbooksfromthelibraryinsteadofbuyingthem，andtakingacutinpaytoworkatamorepleasurablejob．VickiRobin，awriter，livesonabudgetequaltoafifthofwhatsheusedtomake．"Youbecomeconsciousaboutwhereyourmoneyisgoingandhowvaluableitis，"Ms．Robinsays，"Youtendnottousethingsup．Youcookathomeratherthaneatout…"JanetLuhrs，alawyer，quitherjobaftergivingbirthandleavingherdaughterwithanannyfortwoweeks．"ItwasnotthewayIwantedtoraisemykids，"shesays，"Simplicityisnotjustaboutsavingmoney；it'saboutmesittingdowneverynightwithmykidstoacandlelitdinnerwithclassicalmusic．"Mrs．Luhrsnoweditsamagazine，SimpleLiving，whichpublishestipsonhowtobuyrecycledfurnitureandshoes，organizepotluckdinnersinsteadofexpensivereceptions，andgenerallyhowtoconsumeless．Mrs．Luhrsexplains，"It'snotaboutpoverty．It'saboutconsciouslivingandcreatingthelifeyouwant．Thelessstuffyoubuy，thelessmoneygoesoutofthedoor，andthelessmoneyyouhavetoearn．"8．KayandCharlesGiddenssoldtheirhometo．A．payoffthedebtB．startaprivatehotelC．cutdownexpensesD．buylivingnecessities9．Simplelivingincludes．A．buildingahomelibraryB．livinginthecountrysideC．enjoyingacolourfulnightlifeD．sharinghousingwithothers10．ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatnowJanetLuhrs．A．spendsmoretimewithherkidsB．hasaninterestinclassicalmusicC．worksasareporterofamagazineD．helpspeoplebuyrecycledclothes．第二节阅读填空（每小题10分，共10分）.根据内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．选项中有两项多余选项．11．ParentsandtheYoungItisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeirparents．（11）Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways，thattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren，andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand．Itistimethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren'strustandtheyalwaysforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung．（12）Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation．Adultsworrymoreeasily．Mostofthemplanthingsahead．Youngpeoplemaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoicesinclothes，inentertainmentandinmusic．Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble：Itjustshowsthattheyfeelcutofffromtheadult'sworld，andtheyhavenotyetbeenacceptedintotheirworld．（13）Andiftheirparentsdonotliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech，thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleveryhappy．Sometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay"yes"towhatyoudo．（14）Itisnaturalenough，afterbeingachildforsomanyyears，whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'control．（15）Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility，theywillgiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo．A．Parentsshouldunderstandyoungpeople．B．Youngpeopleliketolivewiththeirparents．C．Youngpeopleliketoactwithoutmuchthinking．D．Theysaythattheirparentsdon'tunderstandthem．E．Allyouwantistobeleftaloneanddowhatyoulike．F．Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife，you'dbetterwinyourparents．G．That'swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown．第二部分完型填空（每空1分，共20分）16．MyHeroWhatdoesitmeantobeahero？Ithinkaheroissomeonewhogoesoutofhiswaytomakeothershappy．MyheroisMr．Wright，mychorus（合唱队）teacher．WhenIwas12yearsold，mygrandparentspassedaway．Iwasreallyclosetothem，andlosingthemwasthehardestthingI'veeverhadto（16）through．Icouldn'teat，sleep，orthink；IfeltlikeIcouldn'tevenbreathe．Itwasasifmywholeworldhadfallendownfromunderme，andI（17）intothishugeholeofdepression（抑郁）．（18）Iwasbattlingdepression，Iwasdeterminedtomakemyhighschoolyearsthebestofmylife．Itwasdifficulttobe（19），butIhadtotry．IjoinedWomen'sChoir．Mr．Wrightwasthechoraldirectorandhewassofunnythatthefirstday，IjustknewIhadmadethebest（20）ofmylife．Astheyearprogressed，Ilovedchorusmoreandmore．Ibegantosmileagainandreallyenjoy（21）．Thenonedaythatallchanged．Myfriends﹣orthosethatIthoughtweremyfriends﹣startedtalkingaboutmebehindmyback．Iwas（22），andIsatbymyself．Mr．Wrightcameoverandaskedwhatwaswrong．ThelookinhiseyestoldmethatIcould（23）him．Tryinghardto（24）backtears，Itoldhimthewholestory．WhenIfinished，henoddedandtoldme，"Ifyouneverlearnanythingfromme，learnthis：Nooneisworth（25）yourjoy．"WhatMr．Wrightsaidreally（26）achord（心弦）inmyheart．He（27）caredaboutmeandwhatwasgoingon．I'llneverbeabletothankhimenough，becausehenotonlysavedmebuthas（28）everydayofitsince．AnytimeIfeellikegiving（29），IrememberMr．Wright'swordsandpushforward．I'mproudtosaythatI（30）mydepression，andI'mnowasenior．I'mstilla（31）ofchorus，andnowI'malsointhebestchoiratmyschool．Mr．Wrightisahero（32）everyonehemeets．Hecaresabouteverysinglepersonwhowalksthroughhisdoor，andheloveswhathedoesmorethananyotherteacherI'veknown．That's（33）hedeservestobeEducatoroftheYear．Hedeservesthe（34）notjustthisyearbuteveryyear．I'mgladIhadtheopportunitytomeetyou，Mr．Wright．Youarean（35）teacher，andIhopeyourealizethat．You'remyhero．16．A．putB．walkC．runD．go17．A．lookedB．brokeC．fellD．turned18．A．IfB．AlthoughC．BecauseD．Once19．A．happyB．calmC．smartD．confident20．A．suggestionB．decisionC．effortD．offer21．A．careB．natureC．healthD．life22．A．refusedB．forgottenC．hurtD．trapped23．A．trustB．impressC．respectD．satisfy24．A．setB．fightC．takeD．call25．A．stealingB．sharingC．hidingD．feeling26．A．brakedB．struckC．playedD．shook27．A．cheerfullyB．normallyC．exactlyD．truly28．A．takenB．startedC．understoodD．influenced29．A．offB．outC．upD．away30．A．beatB．sufferedC．developedD．saved31．A．leaderB．partC．fanD．dancer32．A．aboutB．withC．toD．at33．A．whenB．whatC．whereD．why34．A．titleB．jobC．helpD．name35．A．amusingB．ambitiousC．amazingD．advanced．第三部分短文填空（共两节，满分10分）第一节课文填空（每空1分，共10分）36．Althoughheisafamousscientist，YuanLongping（36）himselfafarmer．Indeed，his（37）faceandarmsandhisslim，strongbodyarejustlikethoseofmillionsofChinesefarmers．NowYuanLongpingis（38）hisknowledgeinIndia，Vietnamandmanyotherlessdevelopedcountriestoincreasetheirriceharvests．Youmayfindit（39）thatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeak．Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied，（40）thefamilyevenworseoff．Hegrewmoreandmorepopularashischarmingcharacter，thelittletramp，becameknown（41）theworld．Thischaracterwasasocial（42）butwaslovedforhisoptimismanddetermination．Inthesamewaythatpeoplecommunicatewithspokenlanguage，theyalsoexpresstheirfeelingsusing（43）"language"throughphysicaldistance，actionsorposture．However，peoplefromplaceslikeSpain，ItalyorSouthAmericancountries（44）otherscloselyandaremore（45）totouchthem．第二节语法填空（每空分，每空最多两个词，共15分）46．Everycountrysharesthings（46）common：wevaluefamilyandlaughter，cherishfoodandhealth，andcelebratelarge（47）（festival）andtraditions．Yetwithinthesimilarthingsweshare，thereareuniquepartsofeachcountry．OneofcharacteristicsthatarefamousofBritishpeople（48）（be）theirsenseofhumor，particularlyself﹣mockery（自嘲）．Thisisatypeofhumorthatcriticizesandundervaluesoneself．Forexample，afatpersonmayjoke："Iamonanewseafooddiet．IfIseefood，Ieatit．"Thisis（49）well﹣knownself﹣mockeryjoke．It'sdifficultwhyself﹣mockery（50）（tie）totheBritishpeople．Buteverynation'ssenseofhumorcomesfromitscultureandhistory．ItcouldcomefromanotherBritishcharacteristic，modesty，（51）（mean）nottalkingopenlyaboutyourskills．ThisseemstobesomethingthatissimilartopeopleinChina，（52）modestyplaysabigpartindailylife．Italsoactsasadefenseofourself﹣respectbyplayingdownourskills，thiscan（53）（less）thechanceofpeoplecriticizingus．Anotherpossiblereasonis（54）theBritishpeopledonottakethemselvestoo（55）（serious）．第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文改错（共10分）56．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词．2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分．DearMsLee，I'mdelightingtohaveyouasmyEnglishteacher．Englishhasbecomeagloballanguage，soI'mconvincedthatlearningEnglishisofgreatuseful．WeshouldlearnEnglishwelltobetterunderstandthathappensaroundtheworld．ButmyEnglishisratherpoor．OneofmyproblemsarethatIoftenfeelnervouslywhenspeakinginpublic．Besides，Ifeeldifficulttolearnwordsbyheart．IreallyhopeyoucanoffermemorechancestospeakwithEnglish．ButIalsohopeyou'llgivemesomeadvicesonhowtolearnnewwords．IbelieveIcanmakemanyprogressthaneverwithyourhelp．Thankyou!第二节书面表达66．假如你是李华，你校即将举行一年一度的"校园书市（acampusbookfair）"活动，其目的是给同学们提供一个交换、利用图书的机会．请你用英语写信给你的加拿大笔友Mike，介绍此次活动的有关情况．内容应包括：1．活动目的；2．活动内容：买书，卖书，交换图书；3．活动意义．DearMike，Howareyoudoingthesedays？Yours，LiHua．

2023学年甘肃省天水一中高一（下）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分20分）第一节阅读理解（每小题6分，共20分）1．Welcometoourthirdnewsletteroftheyear!OurmajoractivityforMarchisourWalkfortheWoodsfundraisingeventonSaturday，17thMarch，startinganytimebetween10a．m．and2p．m．WewillbewalkingthedistancebetweenWarleyWoodsandTipperary．Itisindeedalongway﹣80miles．Themorepeoplethatyoucangettosponsoryou，themoremoneywecanraisetohelplookafterourbeautifulwoodland．Moreinformationisavailableonourwebsite．TheSundayvolunteersplantedtwobeechesandanoaklastweek．ThiswasthankstothemoneyfromtheBigTreePlantandtoLisaandGordonWhitaker，whosefriendsgavemoneyforthebigtreesinsteadoffortheirweddingpresents．Thankstoeveryonewhotookpart．Therewere15volunteersattheOralHistoryTrainingDaywhichwasledveryablybyJuliaLetts．Thegroupwillbemeetingagainandwillstarttointerviewthelocalpeoplewhohaveofferedtotelltheirstories．WearehappytohearfromotherswhowouldliketobeinterviewedabouttheirmemoriesoftheWoodsfortheproject．Ifyouoranyoneyouknowisinterested，pleasecallVivColeattheoffice．ThisprojectisfinancedbyHeritageLotteryFund．TherewasahugeresponsetotheForestSchoolsactivitiesheldathalfterm．ThesewillbeheldagainduringtheEasterholidaysonthefollowingdates：4thAprilfrom10a．m．to3p．m．forover8s．On12thAprilfrom10a．m．to12noon，therewillbeaTeddyBears'Picnicfortheunder8s．Allthesemustbebookedinadvance．Finally，don'tforgettheEasterEggRollonBankHoliday，9thApril，startingat11a．m．Bringyourownhard﹣boiledanddecoratedeggtorolldownthehillinthewoods．Thefirstpastthefinishinglinewillwinalargechocolateegg!Thisyear，duetopopulardemand，therewillalsobeanAdults'EasterEggRollfollowingthechildren'scompetition．Welookforwardtoseeingyouallsoon，atoneofourmanyevents!1．Whichofthefollowingwillbeon9thApril？CA．WalkfortheWoods．B．TeddyBears'Picnic．C．TheEasterEggRoll．D．TheOralHistoryTrainingDay．2．HeritageLotteryFundprovidesmoneytoB．A．helplookafterthewoodlandB．collectstoriesaboutthecommunityC．holdactivitiesfortheForestSchoolsD．organizetheEasterholidaycompetitions3．ThepassageiswrittentoA．A．informpeopleofthecomingeventsB．encouragepeopletoworkasvolunteersC．invitepeopletotakepartinthecompetitionD．tellpeopleaboutsomefamousorganizations．【考点】新闻报道类阅读．【分析】，文章描述了几种社区活动，根据结尾部分可知，文章的目的是告诉人们有哪些可以参加及选择的项目【解答】1C2B3A1．C细节理解题．根据文章倒数第二段"Finally，don'tforgettheEasterEggRollonBankHoliday，9thApril"可知theEasterEggRoll在9thApril，所以C项正确．2．B细节理解题．题干中的HeritageLotteryFund是重点细节，出现在文章的第四段的最末，第四段中"WearehappytohearfromotherswhowouldliketobeinterviewedabouttheirmemoriesoftheWoodsfortheproject"，可知采访关于Woods的记忆，故B项正确．3．A主旨大意题．根据文章最后一段Welookforwardtoseeingyouallsoon，atoneofourmanyevents!可知，我们期待在不久的很多事件中看到你们所有的人，文章的目的是告诉人们有哪些可以参加及选择的项目，故答案为A4．Theprinciplesaboutapplyingforjobshavealteredgreatlylately．Inthepast，peoplepreferredahandwrittenapplicationletter．However，nowadaysitisbecomingmoreandmorecommontoapplyforajobthroughtheInternet．YoucanfindinformationontheInternetabouthowtoapplyforjobs．Informationcanbefoundabouthowtofulfillyourapplicationletter，theclothesthatyoushouldwearandhowtocarryouttheinterviewitself．Theimportanceofbodylanguageisoftenmentioned，butdoesn'talwaysgettheattentionitdeserves．Afterall，beforeawordhasevenbeenspoken，yourbodylanguagewillhavealreadygivenpeopletheirfirstimpressionofyou．Additionally，yourbodylanguagewillalsogiveoutalotmoreinformation．Basedonyourbodylanguageitcanbeseenifyouareself﹣confident．Itcanalsoshowifyouareabusyoraquiettypeandithelpsgiveanimpressionofwhetheryouarespeakingtruthfullyornot．Bodylanguagecanshowhowenthusiasticyouareandifyouareaniceperson，someonewhowilltakehisworkseriously，butalsosomeonewhohasasenseofhumorandcanenjoyajokefromtimetotime．Themembersoftheapplicationcommitteewillaskyouquestions，butyouranswerswon'tonlybeoral．Thecommitteewillnotonlypayattentiontowhatyousay，butalsotohowyousayit!Bodylanguagewilldeterminefirstifit"clicks"，andsometimesallittakesisjustafewseconds．Everybodyusesbodylanguage，butittakesplacemostlyatasubconscious（下意识的）level．Usingbodylanguageappropriately，youcandefinitelyincreaseyourchancesofgettingajob．4．Whatkindofpeopleisthetextmainlymeantfor？BA．InterviewersB．JobhuntingpeopleC．EmployersD．Layoffworkers5．WecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthatD．A．handwrittenlettersarenotusedinfindingajobB．themoreexpensiveclothesintervieweeswear，thebetterC．bodylanguageismoreimportantthanspokenwordsD．theInternetisofsignificanceinapplyingforajob6．UsingbodylanguagewellinajobinterviewwillprobablyC．A．getridoftheinterviewers'prejudiceB．determinewhatpositiononewillgetC．increasethepossibilitytogetthewantedjobD．helponeremovenervousness7．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？CA．Thoseusingbodylanguageareusuallyconfident．B．Bodylanguageisoftenusedonpurposeinjobhunting．C．Bodylanguageisamirrortoreflectone'spersonality．D．Peopleenjoyingjokesarepreferredinajobinterview．【考点】科教类阅读．【分析】这是关于找工作的一篇文章，写了网络招聘越来越普遍，找工作的时候恰到好处的身体语言可以增加你得到那份工作的机遇．【解答】4B5D6C7C4B细节理解题．由第一段"Theprinciplesaboutapplyingforjobshavealteredgreatlylately．Inthepast，peoplepreferredahand﹣writtenapplicationletter．However，nowadaysitisbecomingmoreandmorecommontoapplyforajobthroughtheInternet．"可知这篇文章主要是写给那些找工作的人的，所以答案选B．5D细节理解题．由第一段"However，nowadaysitisbecomingmoreandmorecommontoapplyforajobthroughtheInternet．YoucanfindinformationontheInternetabouthowtoapplyforjobs．"可知在网上找工作，网络招聘已经很常见，也是一种很重要的找工作的渠道，所以答案选D．6C细节理解题．由最后一段最后一句话"Usingbodylanguageappropriately，youcandefinitelyincreaseyourchancesofgettingajob．"可知合适得体的身体语言可以使你得到这份工作的机会更大，所以答案选C．7C主旨大意题．由最后一段写了身体语言，可以提现你的思维方式，你的个人特点，所以肢体语言是能展现一个人的个性特点，答案选C．8．Timeismorepreciousthanmoneyforanincreasingnumberofpeoplewhoarechoosingtolivemorewithless﹣andlikingit．KayandCharlesGiddens，twolawyers，soldtheirhometostartaBBhotel．Fouryearslater，thecoupledishesoutbananapancakebreakfast，cleanstoiletsandserveshomemadechocolatechipcookiestoguestsinaBBhotelsurroundedbytreesonahillknownforcolourfulsunsets．"DoImissthefreeways？DoImissthetraffic？DoImissthestress？No，"saysMs．Giddens，"Thisisaphenomenonthat'sfairlywidespread．Alotofpeoplearerevaluatingtheirlivesandfiguringoutwhattheywanttodo．Iftheirbaseisbeingdamaged，what'sthepayoff？"Simplelivingrangesfromcuttingdownonweeknightactivitiestosharinghousing，livingclosertowork，avoidingshoppingmalls，borrowingbooksfromthelibraryinsteadofbuyingthem，andtakingacutinpaytoworkatamorepleasurablejob．VickiRobin，awriter，livesonabudgetequaltoafifthofwhatsheusedtomake．"Youbecomeconsciousaboutwhereyourmoneyisgoingandhowvaluableitis，"Ms．Robinsays，"Youtendnottousethingsup．Youcookathomeratherthaneatout…"JanetLuhrs，alawyer，quitherjobaftergivingbirthandleavingherdaughterwithanannyfortwoweeks．"ItwasnotthewayIwantedtoraisemykids，"shesays，"Simplicityisnotjustaboutsavingmoney；it'saboutmesittingdowneverynightwithmykidstoacandlelitdinnerwithclassicalmusic．"Mrs．Luhrsnoweditsamagazine，SimpleLiving，whichpublishestipsonhowtobuyrecycledfurnitureandshoes，organizepotluckdinnersinsteadofexpensivereceptions，andgenerallyhowtoconsumeless．Mrs．Luhrsexplains，"It'snotaboutpoverty．It'saboutconsciouslivingandcreatingthelifeyouwant．Thelessstuffyoubuy，thelessmoneygoesoutofthedoor，andthelessmoneyyouhavetoearn．"8．KayandCharlesGiddenssoldtheirhometoB．A．payoffthedebtB．startaprivatehotelC．cutdownexpensesD．buylivingnecessities9．SimplelivingincludesD．A．buildingahomelibraryB．livinginthecountrysideC．enjoyingacolourfulnightlifeD．sharinghousingwithothers10．ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatnowJanetLuhrsA．A．spendsmoretimewithherkidsB．hasaninterestinclassicalmusicC．worksasareporterofamagazineD．helpspeoplebuyrecycledclothes．【考点】社会文化类阅读．【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了时间越少，生活越幸福，时间越宝贵，简单的生活其实就是最大的幸福．【解答】8．B．细节理解题．根据第二段：KayandCharlesGiddens，twolawyers，soldtheirhometostartaBBhotel可知他们把他们的房子卖了开私人酒店；故选B．9．D．细节理解题．根据第四段：Simplelivingrangesfromcuttingdownonweeknightactivitiestosharinghousing，livingclosertowork，avoidingshoppingmalls可知简单生活包括分享住房与他人；故选D．10．A．推理判断题．根据倒数第三段：it'saboutmesittingdowneverynightwithmykidstoacandlelitdinnerwithclassicalmusic可知现在JanetLuhrs花更多的时间与她的孩子们；故选A．第二节阅读填空（每小题10分，共10分）.根据内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．选项中有两项多余选项．11．ParentsandtheYoungItisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeirparents．（11）CTheyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways，thattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren，andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand．Itistimethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren'strustandtheyalwaysforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung．（12）GItisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation．Adultsworrymoreeasily．Mostofthemplanthingsahead．Youngpeoplemaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoicesinclothes，inentertainmentandinmusic．Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble：Itjustshowsthattheyfeelcutofffromtheadult'sworld，andtheyhavenotyetbeenacceptedintotheirworld．（13）AAndiftheirparentsdonotliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech，thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleveryhappy．Sometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay"yes"towhatyoudo．（14）EItisnaturalenough，afterbeingachildforsomanyyears，whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'control．（15）FIfyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility，theywillgiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo．A．Parentsshouldunderstandyoungpeople．B．Youngpeopleliketolivewiththeirparents．C．Youngpeopleliketoactwithoutmuchthinking．D．Theysaythattheirparentsdon'tunderstandthem．E．Allyouwantistobeleftaloneanddowhatyoulike．F．Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife，you'dbetterwinyourparents．G．That'swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown．【考点】选句填空．【分析】文章讲述的是年轻人不喜欢和他们的父母在一起，认为父母们不理解他们，作者对此现象进行了分析，并对年轻人提出了一些中肯的建议．【解答】11．C．推理判断题．根据后文thattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren，andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand可知年轻人喜欢做事不多思考；故选C．12．G．推理判断题．根据后文Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation可知这就是年轻人为何要做新的自己的文化；故选G．13．A．推理判断题．根据后文Andiftheirparentsdonotliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech，thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleveryhappy可知家长应该了解年轻人；故选A．14．E．推理判断题．根据后文Itisnaturalenough，afterbeingachildforsomanyyears，whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'control可知你想要的只是独自一人，做你喜欢做的事；故选E．15．F．推理判断题．根据后文Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility，theywillgiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo可知如果你打算控制你的生活，你最好赢得你的父母同意；故选F．第二部分完型填空（每空1分，共20分）16．MyHeroWhatdoesitmeantobeahero？Ithinkaheroissomeonewhogoesoutofhiswaytomakeothershappy．MyheroisMr．Wright，myc