2021届上海市宝山区高三下学期调研考试英语试卷二模(含听力文本及答案)

2020学年第二学期期中高三年级英语学科学质量监测试卷（试满分140分考时分）I.ComprehensionSectionAInSectionA,willbetweentwospeakers.endeachconversation,awillaboutwhatwasThethewillspokenonlyonce.Afteratheit,readthepossibleanswersyouranddecideonethebesttheyouhave1.SheiscrazyaboutwhatSheeatsinaFrenchRestaurant.2.A.Hehisownlimitations.3.A.Themantriestoimpression.Themanshouldbuyhimselfsuit.Theman’sjeansandstylish.Thecandressfortheoccasion.4.A.wasforwardtotheelephants.homeseetheinthemiddleofTVtheperformance.

isfoodinthecanteen.takesasnackintheKFC.B.can’tfacetotheishighlyambitious.5.A.Themanisnotiffindplace.Themanunlikelytoofdormitory.Thewillalow-rentapartment.Theconsiderhisprivacy6.cannotthedeadline.Hehasathehasdifficultyinthebook.cannottotheassignedbook.7.hasdifficultyfinishinghisvery8.A.totheparktoenjoytheBuysomefromthe9.A.everyotherashamedofhiscondition.10.A.paintingwascompletedintime.C.Thebuildingopenuntilnextweek.

seldomtellstheneedstomoreinPlantineastendFindajobfrequently.ishisHishaswellreceived.needsweekthepainting.1

SectionInSectionwillconversation,andyouwillaskedquestionseachofthepassagestheThepassagesandtheconversationwillbutwillbeonce.WhenyouthepossibleanswersonyourpaperandwhichonebeanswertoquestionyouQuestions11areonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Shegavepercentofclothes.gotridof16percentherfurniture.spentandtofinddailyresources.Shethethingsthrew12.A.WaitforstartBuybadly13.Enjoyingmoretime.your

onlyitemsyouBreakhabitoflittering.Savingthemoney.withless.Questions14areonthefollowingpassage.14.Changesday.Changesupsetday.15.OpposingDiscoveringtechnology.

Changesfuture.arecompletelynatural.flexible.Findingnew16.A.mayturnoutthebestthingformayendeverbefore.Themayhelpyoumoreinmaybringasuccessafailure.Questions17areonthefollowingconversation.17.Sheshouldlearntomakecutgrass.willforeverythingsheduringShewonbeabletoattenduniversityunlessshedoessummerjobs.Aprovideworkingimportantskills.18.willbebusytoHisparentshimtopHethinkstherenothingwrongwithjobs.Hisparentshim19.Bothofhavedecidedlookforjobs.GettinginwitheachafterSummerthemtotakeresponsibility.outcomesofnotdoingsummerjobs.20.plansfutureearnings.andfuturecareers.

Attendinguniversityafterhighschool.Universityeducationfuture

II.GrammarVocabularySectionAreadingthefillinthecoherentgrammaticallycorrect.Forblanksgivenword,filleachthethegivenforotherblanks,useonewordbestfitseachforchildhood肥胖)

’slunchtimeandsixth-graderVillanovavisitsthevending

(售卖)

Hefororangejuicesticks,(21)wantedsodaHissellslunchandhealthySeventh-graderLeticia(tell)herdoctorthatshelosedoctorexercisewillhelpcontrolweightbutshephysicalaweek.sufferfromareortheirChildhoodinfourtimesadolescentsthe30years.Moreover,ratesofchildhood(糖尿病)

(24)(rise).ThesecanputforheartothermajorlaterinThesehealtharecomplexproblemswithdifferentEatingmealsofandschoolcausetooweightgain.therearethingschildrencan(26)health.sayprimaryforeatingfoodandgettingeverygetting(28)insolvingproblem.Some,likethebuy.gymclassesimportanceofSomeevensendhomethattheirchildparentsbeactingbyrestrictingchildren’sdiets.Manytsgetangry,schoolslimittheirfocustoteaching.Theybelievethattheyhaveprimaryresponsibilityfortheirchildren’sSectionFillinblankwithwordchosenthebox.wordNotethatiswordmorethanneed.uncomfortableB.criticallyF.responding

balancenonsensepractice

J.reasoningdeliveringEmbraceruleawkwardruleofsimple:facedwithofpausethinkwantisnopause;rather,ittakingortothinkthings31.AtApple,TimCookengagedinforin2008,aFortunearticlesaidthatinmeetings,Cookwas“knownforlong,pauses,whenallyouisoftearingtheconstantlyeats.”Cookisnaloneinembracingtheruleofawkwardsilence.Stevetookalmost3

respond34aperfectresponse.ofawkwardhasalwaysbeenvaluableastoolofemotionalitallowsto35emotioninsteadofsimplybasedontheruleofawkwardever.liveinworld36satisfaction.EmailsshouldansweredthesameTextmessagesshouldbeansweredrightnow.Butthereamajorproblemwithallofthiscommunication:Itdoesn’tleavetimetothink.Asin,.callsforcarefulconsiderationofsubject.Itinvolvesweighingandfacts,careful.itresultsininsightfulpossibletime.Andhastheluxuryontheyouembracetheruleofawkwardsilence,youstealbackTimethatwastedon39answers.So,nexttimesomeonequestion,eventhesurfacebesimpleresistthetorespondwithfirstthingthattomind.ofawkwardsilence,andthinkbeforeyouspeak.III.ReadingSectionAForeachblankinthetherefourA,B,CD.Filleachblankwiththewordorthatbestfitscontext.isandemotion.Itgreatsurvivalforhuman41fightsurvivalrunquicklyfromaButtoofearinformofchronic(慢性的)

anxietyincredibly42isprolongedfearpersistsinthe43ofarealthreat:afterathreatduringsituationsthatarenactuallyverydangerous,orbeforea/an44infuture.Whenchronicandyourittransformsintodisorder.Researchcognitive认知的)

therapy(CBT)isthemostanxietytreatment.Itworksbetterandallotherhavetriedtreatoverthespeaking,CBTfortreatinghave:Copingischanginghowthink,evaluatingthreatsaccurately,confidenceinyourabilityto49threatsoaregraduallyafraid.is50whatyouareprovingyourofuntilyourfearnaturallydiesThedatashowapproacheshelp,butexposurecanworkand51inIfsufferanxiety,applythemosteffectiveprocedureforexposure,calledlearning.Itwasateamofresearcherspublishedtheirresultsinspecialexposurewillhelpanxietyrapidlyandas4

mostcoping54inCBTmitment54.strategies55.

emergedsimplifyvigorouslyturnsdowndevelopedevidenceprobably

absenceinvisibleremarkresultsinpredictedhighly

consciouscontinuationdepressionworksexamplesinitiallySectionReadthequestionsorunfinishedstatements.eachoftherefourchoicesmarkedB,CD.onethatbestgiventhepassageyou(A)aremotivateddoactivitiesbydifferentthefactorsthatareinvolvedarethedesireforgreatness,ofprojects,Iatwin,asenseofisdeepinmybrain.HealthycantodoItforacertaingoalandgetsusdothingsHowever,Icompetitionshouldbecomeharmful.Whenanger,frustration,acompetition,itishealthy.Yet,andmutualgain.Inthecasewithmytwinpushedgoodsports,andevencompetitivespiritintomywithoutmytwinaround.InIreproducemytwininItrynumberoneatwhateverIdo—oratinthetopthree.timesattitudebecomesasIgetifIeverythingtoacompetitionactivityproduceresults.Butaspassed,Ihavebetterhandlingdefeat.Allinall,IIanddowellinmylifeforfactthatItodowellinfeelingofwellagainstopponentsissatisfying.IfeelingForIapoetrycollectionlatefather’spoemsandmyownpoems.wasanhonortoandhiswork.Inaway,IthathisnotinworkevenIthardtotheknowingsuchanimportantprojectisto

rest:itislikeyouarereadytodie.YousensethatachapterofyourlifehasclosedyouaredeepmotivatemeprojectsathatmotivatesmetoisarepeoplewhodonotenjoyforIamnotoneofthoseIcanworktasksInotlikeforawhile,inmymainIIfIfindjoyincertainIitforalargepartoftheorevenallwithouttiring.Tirednessininlife,ofenjoymentinworkbeingdone.personherownmotivatingIyoutointoyournature.56.Theauthortwin(Paragraph1)competitionB.therootofcompetitionthecompetentD.57.Bytheintendsto.hisfatherhimselfforyearscomedescribetheaofhisnewlifeallowhisgethimselftoreadytodieofcompleting58.thetaketowardsHefrustratedandinhistasks.thetasksthatreluctantworkswithoutiftakespleasureintasks.usuallyintasksbeingdone.59.WhichoffollowingmightbeoftheMotivationSatisfaction(B)Classicroadtripispopularthanever.Hereplacestohittheroad.(1)Colo-roadTripsOfficemadeitforroad-toexplorethestate24HistoricByways.AnewmicrositeincludesaninteractiveenablestravelerstooptionsbyinterestorTravelersaccessinsidertripwithinmore150Colo-roadTripTheoffersuggestionsforhistoricattractions,adventures

(2)BeartoothVisitorstravelextraordinarypaththevisuallandscapeofMontana,WyomingandPark,homeBeartoothwindy,cliff-huggingintroducesroadexplorerstooneof

(多样的)auto.All-Americandisplayswidehighlands,withiceforestedand(3)Highway,connectstoSewarda127-miletreasure,wildlifeandofadventureaorseveraltohasrecognitionasByway,anBywayAll-AmericanThetheofthethescenicofTurnagainArmandwindsthroughminingfishingasyouimaginehowfurtradersandhaveinExpectglaciers

(冰川)

,eagles,

(驼鹿)andsomegoodstories.(4)LighthouseMainethe375milesKitteryvisitinglighthousesalongtheandtheseagoingboatsandtheiralongtherockyNortheasternHeartalesof

(海难)

andofthelonelyledbywhokeptlightsburningIfpossible,theLighthouseMuseum,exhibitsforchildrenan60.isspecialplaceabove?TouristsofarewithplantotheHighwaycanenjoytheautoDriversalongSewardappreciatethetreasureTrailoffersboatstorowin61.Whichplacefavorskidsaccordingpassage?Trips.B.BeartoothHighway.Trail,62.Thebestthe.ofadventureroadRecognitionforclassicplaces

AmericanpopularroadtripsAll-Americanhighwayjourney7

(C)AccordingtoOxfordDictionaries,morality“Principlesconcerningthedistinctionbetweenrightandwrongorgoodbehavior.Thoughmoralityisarathersubjectivesubject,thereareprinciplesareacrossallfoundbyOxfordUniversityyourfamily,yourgroup,returnfavors,bebrave,superiors,divideresourcesfairly,andrespectothersproperty”.Thefactthatthesemoralsarefound60culturesthedemonstratesthatmorality,thoughsubjective,istheofkeepingtogether.Heretobeasocialisalmosttomaintain;aclearpsychologicallyhealthy;mostphilosophiesunselfishandprincipledThereisnodoubtthatwithoutmorals,effectively.Asituationappear.totheSocietyofMorality,“Wesocialanimals,andthe—thethingswethethingswedon’thaveconsequencesandtheothersaroundAsresult,weneedtobeabletobehaviorinneartermnottoinjureorcommunityinthelongterm.ofthoughtsintoincommunityisoftentoasmoralityTherefore,needsetofmoralsinordertooperatewithincircleandsocialActingimmoralinexcludedfromactivitiesorbysocietybasedculturalstandards.asociologicalitalsoMostpeopleareconcernedtosomeextentabouttheirreputation.AccordingtoPsyPost,lotofeconomicmodelsofhumanbehaviorassumepeopleareonlyrational

(理性)

narrowlypursuetheirself-interest,historypeoplealsotremendouslyconcernedwithbeingandappearing”.So,theofonereputationbeingdamagedoftenmotivatortobeifsomeonehasimmoral,mostoutoftheirwaymakesureortheinnotgoesinwithwell.PeoplegenerallyfeelinabetterstateiftheyfeelisAdirtyconscienceresultinofsleep,anxiety,internalstress,andeventhesideofphilosophy,studyof

(伦理)

comesintoplay.Mostphilosophersshouldrationallyasetofstandardsofbehaviorinordertothereareanthropological

(人类学的)

morals,asmentionedintheintroduction.Byofandcultures,wechoosebelieveisandwrong.Butrationalbehaviorcomestogeneralonmorals.thereislinemoralabsolutism.Butthemainthingtothisdiscussionisthatphilosophersgenerallybelievetherationallycomewithofethicstoliveby,ithealthyto63.Theauthordiscussesmorality(Paragraph1)orderto.explainbetweenmoralityculturethemoralallworldcontrastbetweenandintroducedefinition,andofmorality8

64.ItcanfromfitintobetterbringssystemofcontrollingbehaviorsimmorallawsculturalstandardsOurcontrolledestablishof65.Whichoffollowingthebasisforactingmoral?ofself-interest.Aconscience.Theconcernaboutreputation.D.Adirtyconscience.66.thetodoaccordingthelastToreachageneralagreementonbasedethics.To’sownsenseofethicstooperateinthisTobetweenmoralandexcludephilosophers’beliefsandsolutionswell.SectionCReadtheFilleachgiventheEachcanbeonlythattherearetwoneed.ThealsoaniPadthatforvideowithhealthto30percentreportedconcernedwiththeroboticsystem.MITandrecentlyoutanswerthatCurrentlytherequiresseveralpeopletoHowever,thepatientsreceptivetypeinteraction.F.resultsstudygiveuspeopleandwillingwithusonthosefronts.doctorwillyouInageusingrobotsforsomecareapromisingwayin-personhealthandpatients.However,akeythatneedsansweredispatientswilltorobotenteringtheroom.(67).Ininemergencydepartmentatandtheteamfoundaofpatientsthatwithacareviavideoonarobottoanin-personinteractionwithhealthcare“We'reactivelyworkingonrobotsprovidecaretosafetyofbothpatienttheworkforce.Insurveynationwide,thatmajorityofwereperformprocedurestakingaswab9

(拭子)

.saysGiovanniTraverso,anMIT

assistantprofessorofengineering,theofstudy.Afterthepandemicearlyyear,andtheirtowardstrategiestominimizepotentiallypatientscareworkers.thworkedwithBostonDynamicstocouldinteractwithaswaitedinrobotswithsensorsthatallowtomeasurevitalskinrate,andpulserate.(69).thatittrytodeveloprobotsthatcanperformthatcurrentlyrequirelotofhumansuchturningpatientoverintheresearcherssay.TurningCovid-19patientshasimprovemakebreathingeasier.(70).AdministeringCovid-19taskrequireslotofandfromhealthworkers,couldforotherifcouldhelpIV.Writing71.Readfollowingpassage.themainideathemainofpassageinnothan60words.yourwordsasfaraspossible.WhatMakesIdealFriend?TowhatidealfriendisthethingEachpersonhisherownopinionwhatonewouldbe.However,generally,certainconsidercharacteristicofidealfriend.trustworthy,andweaknessarecommonqualitiestheofattachidealfriends.Loyaltyisusualqualitytofriends.AccordingPsychologyToday,“Loyaltyisvaluedinallofourrelationships,fromthemakeourfirstfriendships.Wefriendswhowon’tspilloursecretstoothers,gossipaboutus,orallowotherstocriticizeusThebetweenfriendsiskeeping’sword.friendsarealsousuallyreferredtrustworthy.InstatementbyPsychologyToday,say“Trustworthinessisoften“makeorbreak”elementinanyinterpersonalrelationship.action,ofdegree,canarelationship.ofhonesty,whiletosuccessfuldependabilityhaveidentifiedasvitalintheareaoffriendshipsInlightofthis,auniversalcomplaintfriendsislackofandthisistrustworthy.Inlinewithbeinghonestisalsoabilitytoweaknesses.totheBookofLife,“Theidealfrienddoesntrytoprovehowpowerfulandsuccessfultheyare;ontheletusknowpotentiallyaboutTheyhowtheyusbyconfessingandsorrowswhichwoulduptopossibledisgracefromworldTheyoffergiftoftheirdefenselessness”.Thatopennessistreasured,tobeclosetoanindividual,bewillinghisorhertruefeelingsstates.

TranslatetheintoEnglish,wordsinbrackets72.他会上发引起专和网的议。）73.许在大市奋斗人往慢奏活的趣）74.该成功将术与术为一，投放场来，求一直大…)75.看员工认负责态和独匠的制工，我然白这老字号店为经几世纪经不衰VI.GuidedWriting76.anEnglishcompositioninwordsaccordingtheinstructionsinChinese.假你光华学学生明最近某文报看一则查在你手、智电、视机，更喜哪电子备请你该调查栏编辑一信（1你更欢以上哪种电子设？（2你的由。注信开头结已经供信不出现实名和校称。11

宝山区学第二学期期末高三级英语学科教学质量测试卷参考答案1—10DCADA——2021.but/though/although22.hastold23.24.haverisingat26.improve27.should28.involvedArguing—35FHAKC

36IBJDE6062ADB

41

—5155—70CFADSummaryWriting（略）Beingtrustworthy,andopenshowgenerallyqualitiesofanExactlyspeaking,anfriendshouldfaithfulfirst.honestandFinally,toshareandtrickywithfriends.43words72.他会上发引起专和网的议。）Hisatthehasaroused/arousedexperts73.许在大市奋斗人往慢奏活的趣）peoplearetoenjoy//longtheof74.该成功将术与术为一，投放场来，求一直大…)Havingsuccessfullywithtechnology,thecarindemandsinceitfirstinto75.看员工认负责态和独匠的制工，我然白这老字号店为经几世纪经不衰。Itsuddenlystruck/occurredtowhytime-honored/old/thiswithaoperatingforIsaw/noticed/observedtheseriousandresponsibleanduniqueofitsGuided略)听力文I.ComprehensionSectionAInSectionyouwillhearconversationsbetweenspeakers.Atthe

conversation,questionwillbeaskedaboutwassaid.Theandthewillspokenonlyonce.Afteratheit,readthepossibleanswersyouranddecideonethebesttheyouhaveheard1.M:Ithinkingaboutwheretogoforatonight.Anysuggestions,Alice?hownearKFC?Frankly,I’vehadenoughofcanteenQ:dowethe2.W:Arenyoudisappointedthatyoudidngetthepromotion?MaybeabutmoreexperiencebeforeI’mreadyforthatkindofQ:dowethemanfrom3.Finally,’vegotthechancetoonmynewsuittonight.hopetomakeimpressiononyourfamily.ComeItonlyfamilyreunion.jeansandfine.Q:thewoman4.W:ITVDidyouhomeinM:Oh,butIwishIhavestayedawakeenoughthewholeQ:themean?5.M:IdonthinkIliveinnextyear.Ineedprivacy.IknowwhatcheckoutthecostofrentinganapartmentIwon’tbeifyourQ:thewomanimply?6.Justimagine!havetofinishreading400Monday!HowtheteacherexpectusdoitinsuchabuttroublesthatIfindinlibrary.Q:themean?7.M:Johnhenotworkinghardonhisproject.Buthespendsaoftimeinthelab,doesnhe?Q:thewomanimplyaboutJohn?8.W:IareallyparkineastarealotofrosesinWhydon’twewalkthereandseeforourselves?Q:willthespeakers9.M:Tomtryingformonthsfindajob.ButIhowheawhen

likepoorreallyshouldshaveotherdayleastputclean.Q:doweTom?10.W:finishedpaintingforthestudentJustmorning.I’vebeenextrahoursYouknow,thebuildingopensQ:themean?SectionInwillpassagesconversation,youwillquestionseachofthepassagestheconversation.passagesandlongerconversationwillbutquestionswillbeonlyonce.youthepossibleanswersonyourpaperandwhichwouldthebestanswerthehaveheard.Questions1lthrough13onthefollowingpassage.Agreatwaystarttogetridofallthemess.aIdidInpreparationformove,Ipercentofmyclothes.Igotridof60ofmyfurniture.IwasIwouldthosethings.IrealizedaburdenonmyhadIfoundcaringforfewerthingsmoretospendwithandfamily.Thesedaysitseemsthatmanypeoplearetryingtoliveless.TheydiscoveringthejoyoftheirtimeresourcesthethingsThemorethingsyouown,youspendcleaningandorganizingKeeponlytheneed,enjoy.YousurprisedatmuchtimetodoyouactuallywanttoAsstopbuyingthingsyoudon’tneed,yourfinanceswillimprove.YoucanextramoneyandtakespecialtripLearntorewardwithrichnotOnceaccumulationhabit,valuesshift.Youcomerealizethatthingsdon’tbringhappiness.joycomesfromwithlovedLivingsimplylowersyourstresslevel,improveshealthandallowstofocusonwhatimportant.Thegoodnewsisyoudonhavetowaitforaholidaytostartlivingsimply.Startlivingwithtoday,discoverthepeaceandthislifestylecan(NowlistenagainQuestions:11.Whatdidthewithmessinhomeayear12.thesuggestdowith