五个基本句型

五个基本句型+therebe句型ByMissWuHomeworkcheckingDifferStraightforwardBreakthroughObjectMediumAttainConservativeAccumulateForbidUndertakeCommercialExactProcedureArbitraryMoralTwinPayoffCastdownInfavorofHomeworkcheckingDiffer不同差异Straightforward直接的Breakthrough突破Object反对Medium媒介Attain获得获取Conservative保守的Accumulate积累Forbid禁止Undertake从事承担Commercial商业的Exact准确的Procedure程序Arbitrary随意的Moral道德上的Twin孪生Payoff偿清Castdown诅丧Infavorof支持引入：五个基本句型1.主谓宾2.主谓3.主+系动词+表语4.主谓+双宾5.主谓+宾+宾补练习：1.给下列句子划分句子成分（1）Thiskindofclothfeelssoft.（2）Hefellinlove.（3）Ourwellhasgonedry.归纳：基本句型一：主语+系动词+表语2．连词成句。（1)dinner,smells,good,the（2)growing,he,strong,is,tall,yearbyyear,and（3）his,face,turned,at,red,the,news.2.主语+谓语（不及物动词或短语）（+状语）如：1.Great（定语）changes（主语）havetakenplace（状语）inmyhometown（状语）inthepasttenyears.2.She（主语）sat（谓语）therealone,readinganovel.给下列句子划分句子成分Thesunrisesintheeast.TheWarbrokeoutin1839.Thesunwasshiningbrightly.Themoonrosehighinthesky

翻译下列句子

1.昨夜她笑了。2.我在这座城市已生活了十年Lastnight,shesmiled.Ihavelivedinthiscityfortenyears.3、主语+谓语（及物动词或短语）+宾语如：Theydecidedtoholdaclassmeeting.Wedependonourparentsforfoodandclothing.练习：1．请划分以下句子的成分：（1）Whoknowstheanswer?（2）Shesmiledherthanks.（3）Hehasrefusedtohelpthem.（4）Heenjoysreading.（5）Iamconsideringchangingmyjobnextmonth.2.翻译下列句子：（1）我收到了笔友从澳大利亚寄来的信。（2）你们必须在两周内看完这些书。IreceivealetterfrommyAustralianfriendYoumustfinishreadingthebookwithintwoweeks.4、主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语如：Myfatherboughtmeanelectronicdictionary.Mr.Wangteachesuschemistry.常跟双宾语的动词有：（需借助to的）bring,give,lend,hand,offer,pass,pay,promise,return,send,show,teach,tell,write,ask等；（需借助for

的）buy,call,cook,choose,draw,find,get,make,order,sing,save,spare等练习：1．请划分以下句子的成分：(1)Sheorderedherselfanewdress.(2)Shecookedherhusbandadeliciousmeal.(3)Igavemycarawash.(4)Heshowedmehowtorunthemachine.5、主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语如：MarxmadeLondonthebaseforhisrevolutionarywork.Theboymadehissistercry.Ourteacherencouragedustoworkhard.

①

see,hear,watch,feel,think,find,notice,observe②

have,get,make,keep,leave③like,want,wish,order带有“致使”含义的动词表示感觉和心理状态的词表示“希望、要求”等意义的词语WhenIgotthere,Ifoundthedoorlocked.能加宾语及宾补的及物动词练习：1．请划分以下句子的成分：（1)Theyfoundthehousedeserted.（2)Whatmakeshimthinkso?（3)Wesawsomechildrendancinginthegarden2.翻译下列句子。（1)我们要使学校变得更美丽。（2)我想要你把真相告诉我。（3)每天早晨我们都听到他大声朗读英语。WewillmakeourschoolmorebeautifulIwantyoutotellmethetruth.WeallhearhimreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning.归纳：五个基本句型1.主谓宾2.主谓3.主+系动词+表语4.主谓+双宾5.主谓+宾+宾补五个基本句型练习一，研读早练资料的短文一及二，并观察文章句子由哪类基本句型所构成.二，Translatethesentencesandmakethemashortparagraph昨天，我跟我妈一起到外面逛街。我妈给我买了一辆新的自行车。这车很漂亮，我很喜欢它。Yesterday,Iwentoutforshoppingwithmymother.Mymotherboughtmeanewbike.ItwasveryniceIlikeditverymuch.短文Yesterday,Iwentoutforshoppingwithmymother.Sheboughtmeanewbike.ItwasveryniceandIlikeditverymuch.Therearesomebeautifulflowersonthebike,whichmakemefeelcomfortable.作文OurschoolisplanningtohavealectureonhowtosurviveinanearthquakenextWednesdayandIamwritingtoinviteyoutocomeandgiveatalkonearthquakesafetytips.Itwillhelpequipuswithknowledgeaboutthesignsofacomingearthquake,andimproveourabilitytodealwithemergencies,thussavingourselveseffectivelywhenanearthquakebreaksout.Doyouthinkoneandahalfhourswillbeenoughforsuchalecture?Besides,cana30minutes’interactionbeaddedafterthelecture?PleaseletmeknowassoonaspossiblesothatIcanmakearrangements.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagainandenjoyingthelecture.Homework1.复习并完成三维设计P6微写作3练习2.期末试卷改错题中每个句子为哪类型的基本句型。3.准备检查单词Homework-checkingAdoreFeatherMerelyDrawbackResistVainInitialRegulationAssumptionbotherRetireShortlyOweFlourLoafOperaCompulsoryConstitutionDecorationstrikeHomework-checkingAdore崇拜Feather羽毛Merely仅不过Drawback缺点Resist抵抗Vain徒劳Initial最初的，开始的Regulation规则规章Assumption假定设想Bother打扰Retire退休Shortly立刻，不久Owe欠，归功于Flour面粉Loaf一条（面包)Opera歌剧（院）Compulsory义务的Constitution宪法章程Decoration装饰Strike打罢工归纳及复习一，五个基本句型1.主谓宾；2.主谓；3.主+系动词+表语4.主谓+双宾；5.主谓+宾+宾补二，能加双宾的动词（需借助to的）bring,give,lend,hand,offer,pass,pay,promise,return,send,show,teach,tell,write,ask等；（需借助for

的）buy,call,cook,choose,draw,find,get,make,order,sing,save,spare等三，能加宾补的动词①

see,hear,watch,feel,think,find,notice,observe②

have,get,make,keep,leave③like,want,wish,order六．Therebe句型1.意为：“某地有某物/某人。”2.倒装的一种情况，主语位于谓语动词be之后3.谓语有时态和情态变化4.be,live,stand,come,go,lie,exist等动词也能用于这个句型来代替beTherestand

twohugetreesinthemiddleofthepark.Onceuponatimetherelived

anoldkinginthetown.Thereis/liesariverinfrontofmyhouse.Thereusedtobeaschoolhere.我家门前有一条河昨天有很多人在教室昨天不可能有很多人在教室下周有一场足球比赛在北京有很多名胜古迹Thereis/liesariverinfrontofmyhouse.Thereweremanystudentsintheclassroomyesterday.Therecan’tbemanystudentsintheclassroomyesterday.Therewillbeafootballmatchnextweek.TherearemanyplacesofinterestinBeijing.温馨提示：学生受汉语的干扰，会运用一些汉式表达。请观察下列句子：(1)Therearetwoboysarewaitingforyou.(去掉第2个are或在boys后加who)(2)Therearemanypeopledoexercisesintheparkeverymorning.（去掉Thereare）归纳：有谁做某事Sbdosth.TherebesbwhodoTherebesb+(todo/doing/done)有70%的男生喜欢打篮球有很多人在观看比赛有30%的大人喜欢偶像夏天，有很多人在河里游泳将有很多问题要解决Thereare70%oftheboyswholikeplayingbasketball.TherearemanypeoplewatchingTVThereare30%oftheadultswholikesadults.Insummer,therearemanypeopleswimmingintheriver.Therewillbemanyproblemstosettle.Therebe高级表达Thereisnodoubtthat…毫无疑问，他说的是实话，可他妈妈不相信Therewasnodoubtthathewastellingthetruth,buthismotherdidn，tbelievehim.