山西省吕梁市文岳学校高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省吕梁市文岳学校高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.I’dliketohavearoom,________windowofwhichopensto________south.

A.the,/

Bthe,the

C./,/

D.whose,the参考答案：B2.Itisreportedthatthis.kindofself-cleaningclothescan

dirtandremovebadsmells.

A.reactto

B．focuson

C.breakdown

D.cutoff参考答案：C略3.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho

awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.is B.are C.havebeen D.hasbeen参考答案：D考查定语从句中的主谓一致和时态。当定语从句的先行词前有theonly修饰时，定语从句的谓语用单数。根据forthreeyears可知应该用现在完成时。故答案为D。4. Angelahadtoanswersix_____questionstowinthegrandprize. A.another B.more C.other D.theother参考答案：B5.Blackcloudsaregathering.Itlooks______itisgoingtorain.

A.eventhough

B.though

C.asif

D.if参考答案：C30.Iguessshelovedsmoking,

Iwasnotcompletelysureaboutit.

A.since B.if C.though D.until参考答案：C略7.18．

weheldaconcertonceamonthatuniversity.A．Therewasatimewhen

B．TherewasatimethatC．Wehadtimewhen

D．Wehadtimethat参考答案：A略8.Thatriver

250kilometreslongand60meterswide.A.measures

B.ismeasured

C.calculates

D.iscalculated参考答案：A9.______withsomanydifficulties,wemusttryourbesttoovercometheminsteadofgivingup.A.Facing

B.Toface C.Faced

D.Havingfaced参考答案：C10.ThedoctorrecommendedMr.Smith______anylongerforthebenefitofhishealth.

A.couldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.notsmoke参考答案：D略11.

Excuse

me,

but

can

you

tell

me

___________?Ks5u

A.

where

can

I

get

to

the

library

B.

where

I

can

get

to

the

library

C.

how

can

I

get

to

the

library

D.

how

I

can

get

to

the

library参考答案：D12.Hot,wetweatherdoesnot____theoldman.A.agreewith

B.agreeto

C.agreeon

D.agreein参考答案：A13.Thebookstoreis______thestreet,butwehavetogothere_______theundergroundpassage.

A.over;through

B.across;through

C.across;across

D.through;across参考答案：B考查介词。句意：书店在街对面，但我们必须穿过地下通道去那里。across“横过（强调在表面穿过），在对面”；through“穿过（强调从中间穿过）”；over“跨过，在空中”。故选B。14.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?—Becausethereisnooneelse_______.A.sheturntowho

B.whocanturnto

C.shecanturnto

D.towhosheturn参考答案：C15.Becauseofthe______problemtherewasa_____lookonthelittlegirl’sface.

A.puzzled,puzzlingB.puzzling,puzzlingC.puzzled,puzzledD.puzzling,puzzled参考答案：D略16.Shesaidtome,"Mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday."

Shetoldmethathermotherhadtaken__toanexhibitionthedaybefore.

A.she

B.me

C.her

D.you参考答案：C17.Howlonghasyourbrotherbeenworkinginthisfactory?

_____hedroppedfromschoolin2010.

A.When

B.Until

C.Since

D.Before参考答案：C试题分析：考查连词。A当……时候；B直到；C自从；D在……之前。句意：——你哥哥在这家工厂工作了多久？——自从2010年他从学校辍学。故C正确。考点：考查连词【解析】18.Soonhiswarmsmileputme_______，andwespentthenexttwohourstalkingfreely.A.atdusk

B.atpresentC.withease

D.atease参考答案：D二、填空19.完成句子1．吸毒者更容易陷入困境。Drugusersare________________________getintotrouble.2．我希望你不介意回答这个问题。Ihopeyoudon’t________________thisquestion.3．我非常同意。Icouldn’t________________.4．我认为在家中也应禁止吸烟。Ithinksmokingshouldbe________inpeople’shomes________________.5．你不会是认真的吧！Youcan’t________________！6．他的话对我影响很大。Hiswords________________________________me.参考答案：1.morelikelyto2.mindanswering3.agreemore4．banned；aswell5.beserious6.hadaneffecton20.Moreandmorepeopleliveinlargecitiesthesedays,___61___meansthatitisbecomingmoreandmoredifficulttofindspaceandtimefor___62___(we).Butformanypeople,personalprivacy(隐私)isvery___63___(importance).Inmanyhomes,afewminutesinthebathroomisalltheprivacythatisavailable.Teenagersespeciallyneedtheirownpersonalspace___64___homewheretheycanfeelrelaxedandprivate.But,ofcourse,notallteenagers___65___(be)luckyenoughtohavearoomoftheirown.Wherespaceisshort,theyoftenhavetoshareabedroom___66___abrotherorsister.Inthatcase,it’sagoodideaforthemtohaveaspecialareaorcorneroftheroomtocalltheirown.Itis___67___(similar)importantforyoungpeopletohavesomewheretokeeptheirpersonalthings.Thismayormaynotbeatidyplaceanditisnotagoodideaforparentstotryandtellteenagershow___68___(organize)theirspaceasthisislikelytoleadto___69___(argue).Parentscan,however,makesurethatthereareenoughstorage(存储)spaces___70___asshelves,cupboardandboxes.Thiswillallowtheteenagerstokeeptheirspacetidyiftheywantto.

参考答案：61.which

62.ourselves

63.important

64.at

65.are

66.with

67.similarly

68.toorganize

69.arguments

70.Such

三、阅读理解21.China'sformervolleyballstarLangPinghasbeeninvitedtocoachtheUSwomen'snationalteamfortheBeijing2008Olympics.ButChina'ssportsmediasaidtheofferwouldbedifficulttoaccept.Lang,whoispresentlycoachingaclubteaminItaly'sprofessionalvolleyballleague,toldthatshewasconsideringtheofferbytheUSVolleyballAssociation."RightnowI'mstillconsideringtheirofferbutIwillanswerthemsoon,”Langsaid."IfIdon'ttakethejob,Ihavetogivethemenoughtimetofindsomeoneelse."Lang,45，wonOlympicgoldin1984.ShelatercoachedtheChinesewomentosilveratthe1996AtlantaOlympicsandthe1998WorldChampionships.ShehasalsocoachedatNewMexicoUniversityintheUnitedStateswhereherdaughterwasbornandlives.ThereactionintheChinesemediatoLang'sjobofferwasswiftandstrong.ManysaythatifshetakesthejobitwouldbeadirectchallengetoChina'sgoalofwinningthewomen'svolleyballmedalattheBeijingGames."AsanunusualplayerandaspiritualleaderofChinesevolleyball,LangPing'sinfluenceoverChinafarexceeds（超越）thatofanordinaryplayer,”saystheChinaOlympicCommitteewebsite."IfLangstandswiththeopponents（对手）duringwomen'svolleyballmatches,youcanrestassuredthatthiswillbedifficulttoacceptforthenewChineseplayers,difficultforcoachChenZhonghe,whowasonceherassistant,anddifficultforallChinesewatchingontelevision,”thesitecontinued.（AGENCIESFeb9，2005）60.Accordingtothispassage,LangPingis______atpresent.A.avolleyballplayer

B.aclubcoach

C.anunusualplayer

D.anassistant61.Formthetext,wecanlearn______.A.LangPinghasacceptedtheofferB.ChenZhonghehasgotintotroubleC.alloftheChinesemediasupportLangPing

D.LangPingisthinkingtheUSofferover62.Accordingtothetext,ifLangPingstandswiththeopponentsduringwomen'svolleyballmatches,whowillmostprobablyhavetrouble?A.TheChineseaudience.

B.Ourwomen'svolleyballteam.C.Beijing2008Olympics.

D.Chineseformerplayers.63.Whenreportingthenews,theauthorseemedtobealittle______.A.angry

B.surprised

C.shocked

D.worried参考答案：BDBD22.请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。（每空一词）

Manypeoplehavetroublewithreading.Readingisaprocessofthebrainwhereyoulookateaninginthem.Ifyoudevelopgoodreadingskills,it’llbeveryhelpfultoyourfuture.Aren’tyourschoolteachersalwayssaying“Readmorebooks!”?Readasmuchasyouareable.Startwithtitles,names,orotherlargerprintitemsthatyoumayknoworeverthoughtabout.Whenyoustartgettingboredorneedabreak,takeone.Readingshouldbefunandenjoyable,don’tforceit.Afteryourbreak,returntowhereyouwere,andcontinue.Readthepagecarefully.Don’trush,takeyourtime.Mostpeoplethinkthatskimmingthepagesisawayoffastreading,butthisdefinitelynottrue.Usecontextcluestofindoutaword’smeaning.Contextcluesarewhenapersonfiguresoutthemeaningofawordbyseeinghowthewordwasusedinasentence.Forexample,youwerereadingthefollowingsentenceandwantedtoknowwhat“pessimist”means:Mymotherisalwayshappyandoptimistic,thetotaloppositeofmybrother,thepessimist.Sofromthesentence,youcangatherthat“pessimist”meanstheoppositeofhappy.Ifyoufindareallydifficultword,usethedictionary!Reread!Ifyoudon’tunderstandwhatyouarereading,readoverthesentence(s)again.Tryreadingthewordsoutloudtoyourself.Ifyoustilldon’tunderstandsomething,askagoodreadernearbytoexplainthesentence(s)toyou,orsimplypickupabookthatiseasiertoreadandmorepropertoyourreadinglevel.Feelfreetouseyourfingerasapointer.Itwillkeepyoureyesfocusedonthelineyouarereading,improvingyourunderstanding!Keepreading!Trytoreadasmuchasyoucaninyourfreetime.Readingwillhelpyouinlotsofways;yourvocabularywillbecomelargerandyouwillnoticeyourgradeschangeforthebetterinschool.Havefunreading!Togetthemostcomprehension,avoidlyingdownwhilereading.Whilereadinginbedcanhelpyourelax