山西省吕梁市圪台中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市圪台中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.--It’ssaidthatMr.Smithwillsoonretire.--Really?Thenwhowill_______?Atakehisplace

Btakeplace

Ctakesplaceofhim

Dtakestheplace参考答案：B2.22．Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible．

A．you

B．that

C．it

D．myself参考答案：C略3.Sheusesawheelchairto____anditoftentakesheralittlelongertodoeverydaythings.A.pickup

B.takeoff

C.getaround

D.turnaway参考答案：C4.Shewassoabsent-mindedwhiletypingthatshe______theentiresecondparagraph.A.gaveout

B.foundout

C.putout

D.leftout参考答案：D5.Youdon’thavetoworryaboutthejourneybecauseIhavemadea______ontheIndianPacifictraintoPerth.

A.reserve

B.book

C.preparation

D.reservation参考答案：D6.31．——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando．

——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse．

A．takeon

B．takeover

C．takeup

D．takeoff参考答案：A略7.Rainforests__________andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cut

B.arecut

C.arebeingcut

D.hadbeencut参考答案：C略8.Thoughit’sachallengingjob,hedidit______ittookme.A.one-thirdatime

B.one-thirdtime

C.theone-thirdtime

D.one-thirdthetime参考答案：D9.Wouldyoupleasehelpmeto_______allthesenumbers?

A.joinin

B.addup

C.gothrough

D.getto参考答案：B10.—I’veneverfoundabetterjob.—______.A.Congratulations

B.YouhavereallybadluckC.Iamsorrytohearthat D.Don’tbeworried参考答案：A11.Ticketsarelimitedandcanonlybe__________tothosewhoapplyfirst.A.allocated

B.left

C.arranged

D.made参考答案：A34.John,lookatthetime.___________yousingsongsatsuchalatehour?A．Must

B．Can

C．May

D．Need参考答案：A略13.InSeptember，theJapanesegovernmentofficiallydeclaredtopurchaseDiaoyuIslands,_____toanti-JapanprotestsacrossChina.A.leads

B.havingled

C.led

D.leading参考答案：D14.

allthewarningsabouthigh-fatfoods,manypeoplerefusetogiveupeatingrichheavymeals.A.Over

B.With

C.Beyond

D.Despite参考答案：D15.Tim’sbehaviouratthepartylastnightseemedrather____,whichmadehisparentsverysatisfiedwithhim.A.inthefirstplace

B.inplace

C.inhisplace

D.outofplace参考答案：B16.Hisfailureinthecollegeentranceexaminationsuggestedthathe_______hard.A.notstudy

B.shouldnotstudy

C.study

D.hadnotstudied参考答案：D17.StillmanySeniorThreestudentshaven'trealizedreadingEnglishnewspapers_______of

greathelptotheirEnglishstudy.

A.is

B.are

C.havebeen

D.hadheen参考答案：A18.

Hedidn'tcomeontime_______A.asaresultoftheweatherwasbad.

B.becauseoftheweatherwasbad.C

becauseofthebadweather.

D.becausethebadweather.参考答案：C二、书面表达19.你校学生会举办捐助活动以资助贫困地区儿童上学。请你为国际部的外籍学生写一份英文通知：1、介绍活动的目的2、号召大家踊跃捐款、捐物（书籍、文具、衣物），并参加义卖活动3、义卖时间、地点：周六上午9点，校阶梯教室注意：1.词数100左右；2．可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯。提示词：义卖：CharitySale；

阶梯教室：lecturehall参考答案：NOTICETheStudents’UnionofourschoolisscheduledtoholdaCharitySaleonSaturdaytoraisemoneyforchildreninthepoverty-strickenarea.Theeffortstobemadearetosupportthechildrentocontinuetheirschooleducation.Youarealsoaskedtodonatesomeofyourbooks,stationeriesandclothes,whichmightbeofsomeusetothekidsinthoseareas.At9a.m.thisSaturday,theCharitySalestartsatthelecturehallofourschool.Weareexpectingyoutocomeandofferahelpinghand.Remember,allthemoneywillgotothesupportofthoseneedychildrenandeverydonationmakesadifference.TheStudents’Union

20.假如你是李华，你在网上看到你所在的城市的一个英语培训中心招生暑期助教，请根据以下要点写一封英语申请信，内容包括1.申请原因；2.自我优势（口语能力，组织能力，沟通能力）；3.希望获准。注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：助教teachingassistant参考答案：DearSir/Madam，

I’mgladtoseeyouradvertisementontheInternet．I‘mwillingtobeateachingassistantinyourtrainingcenterthissummer，I’mwritingtoapplyfortheposition．

Inordertogainsomevaluableworkingexperience，Iwanttoseizethisopportunitytoimprovemyself．DevotedtolearningEnglishforyears，IthinkI’mequaltothejobbecauseIamcapableofcommunicatingwithforeignersinEnglish．Besides，beingamonitorinmyclassmakesmeabrilliantorganizer，whichhelpsmeaccumulatemanystrategiesonhowtocoachothersefficiently．Mostimportantly，manyofmyteachersdescribemeas“responsibleanddiligent”，andIbelievethesegoodqualitiescontributetocooperatingwellinateam．

I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration．

Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply．Yourssincerely,LiHua试题分析：本篇书面表达属于提纲作文，内容是写一封英语申请书。写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确要点就是主要内容。2、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写。本文写作时可以按照提示的3个方面的内容（1.春节在人们心中的地位；2.春节前，人们做的事；3.春节后人们做的事。）进行介绍。三、阅读理解21.AmericanmagicianDavidBlainelefttheglassboxinwhichhehadlivedfor44dayswithoutfoodonOctober19.Hundredsofpeoplecametowatchtheendofhisstarvation(挨饿）experiment,whichhadbecomeoneofLondon’smaintouristattractions.Lookingthinneranddarker,30year-oldBlainewastakenoutofhisboxovertheRiverThames(泰晤士河)andimmediatelysenttohospital.Hewasthenslowlyreintroducedtofood,aprocess(过程)doctorssaidcouldbelifethreatening（威胁）.HehadbeendrinkingonlywatersinceSeptember5.AnativeofBrooklyn,NewYork,Blainefirstbecameknownasastreetmagicianintheearly1990s.HesoonfoundhimselfdoingmagictricksinbarsforthelikesofAmericanactorLeonardoDiCaprioandhissupermodelfriends.OverthelastdecadeBlainehasbecomefamouswithacombinationofbreathtakingmagicandclevertricksaimedatgettingalotofattention.In1999,hewasburiedinacoffin(棺材)foroneweekand,in2000,hespent62hoursinagiantblockofice.Lastyearhestoodonthetopofa25-meterpillar(柱子)inthecenterofNewYorkfor35hoursbeforejumpingintoapileofboxes.“Ithinkalotofpeopleareunabletoacceptthatthey’reabletodowhattheycando,”hesaid.“Theydon’trealizewecansurvive.Thehumanbeingisanamazingcreation.”Butheseemedtohavesufferedfromspendingsolongintheglassbox.Hesaidthatattimeshewasunabletosee,hadseriousbackpainsandlosthissenseoftaste.51.Itis________forDavidBlainetoeatfoodaftersuchalongstarvation.A.pleasant

B.delicious C.dangerous D.important52.Havingspentsuchalongtimeintheglassbox,hesufferedthefollowingEXCEPTthat________.A.hehadbecomeblind

B.hehadseriousbackpainsC.helosthissenseoftaste

D.hewasinweakhealth53.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDavidBlaine?A.Brave.

B.Adventurous.

C.Stupid.

D.Confusing

.

54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofDavidBlaine?A.Blainewasimmediatelysenttohospitalafterhewastakenoutofhisboxbecausehewasindangerouscondition.B.BlainewasbornandbroughtupinEngland.C.InBlaine’sopinion,peoplecancreateawonder.D.Blainedidn’thaveanyfoodfor44days.参考答案：CABB解析：本文主要讲述美国魔术师DavidBlaine多次挑战人体极限，这次又进行了44天的饥饿实验。51.C。推测题。根据Hewasthenslowlyreintroducedtofood,aprocessdoctorssaidcouldbelifethreatening可知，进食对他来说是个威胁生命的过程。52A。细节题。文中说attimeshewasunabletosee，是说他有时看不见东西，但并不等于说他的眼睛瞎了。故A的说法不符合事实。53.B。推断题。根据…buriedinacoffinforoneweek…spent62hoursinagiantblockofice…stoodtheontopofa25-meterpillarinthecenterofNewYorkfor35hoursbeforejumpingintoapileofboxes等细节描写，我们可以得出这个结论：DavidBlaine喜欢冒险，当然这里面有“勇敢”的成分，但两者比较一下，可知Adventurous更佳。故选B。54.B。细节题。根据AnativeofBrooklyn,NewYork我们可以知道Blaine是地地道道的美国人。

22.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Youarewatchingafilminwhichtwomenarehavingafight.Theyhiteachotherhard.Atthestarttheyonlyfightwiththeirfists.Butsoontheybeginhittingeachotherovertheheadswithchairs.Andsoitgoesonuntiloneofthemencrashesthroughawindowandfallsthirtyfeettothegroundbelow.Heisdead!Ofcourseheisn’treallydead.Withanyluckheisn’tevenhurt.Why?Becausethemenwhofalloutofhighwindowsorjumpfromfastmovingtrainsareprofessionals.Thesemenarecalledstuntmen.Thatistosay,theyperformspecialtricksinmoviestomakealiving.Therearetwosidestotheirwork.Theyactuallydomostofthethingsyouseeonthescreen.Forexample,theyfallfromahighbuilding.However,theydonotfallontohardgroundbutontoemptycardboardboxescoveredwithamattress(床垫).Again,whentheyhiteachotherwithchairs,thechairsaremadeofsoftwoodandwhentheycrashthroughwindows,theglassismadeofsugar!Butalthoughtheirworkistricky,italsorequiresahighdegreeofskill.Oftenastuntman’ssuccessfulperformancemostlydependsoncarefultiming.Forexample,whenheis“blownup”inabattlescene,hehastojumpoutofthewayoftheexplosionjusta