山西省吕梁市回龙中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市回龙中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheplantobuildapowerstationinthevillage?—Idon’t______toitatall.Itwillruinthevillage.A.respond

B.submit

C.subscribe

D.contribute参考答案：C考查动词辨析。respond回应，回复；submit顺从，屈服，提交；subscribe同意，赞成，订阅；contribute贡献。句意：—你认为在这个村子里建一个电站这个计划怎么样？

—我一点也不赞成。它会毁掉这个村子的。由句意可知，C选项切题。2.

Ireallyappreciatethatyourhelpisofgreat_________.A.useful

B.value

C.important

D.worth参考答案：B3.—HaveyouseenShirleysinceshemovedaway?—Yes.I’veseenherseveraltimes.Shecomesbacktovisitus______.A.atanymoment B.fromtimetotimeC.innotime D.soonerorlater参考答案：B4.He______atthesightofthetiger.A.ranaway

B.ranawaywith

C.randown

D.ranout参考答案：A5.Chinaissaidtobesuchacountry________historywecangetacluetothedirectionoffuturedevelopment.A.fromwhose

B.as

C.ofwhich

D.where参考答案：A6.Peopletendtolivemorehappilyandlongeriftheyare_______aboutlife.A.pessimistic

B.enthusiastic

C.optimistic

D.terrific参考答案：C7.Myclockisoutof______andwakedmeupat3thismorning.Arange

Brepair

Creach

Dorder参考答案：D略8.Weallknowthatthisbookis_______.

A.veryworthreading

B.worthbeingread

C.worthyofreading

D.worthyofbeingread参考答案：A9.——I’dliketobookaflighttoShanghai,please.——____________.A.No,ofcoursenot

B.DoyoumindifIsaidno?C.Yes,sir,singleorreturn?

D.Youcan’t.Wearebusy参考答案：C略10.—Excuseme,whereisJohnson?

—Hecannotgohome,ashisbookislying__________onhisdesk.

A.openly

B.opening

C.opened

D.open参考答案：D略11.Nowallofusliveinasituation______wecompetewithotherstomakeprogress.A．why

B．what C．that

D．where参考答案：D12.—Didyouhappentoheartherecentnews?

—Yes,Alice____thegoldmedalinthespeechcontest,whichIfindhardtobelieve．

A.wins

B.willwin

C.won

D.hadwon参考答案：C略13.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce___nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.beginsB.havingbegun

C.beginning

D.begun参考答案：D14.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?—______,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.A.I’dliketo

B.Ilikeit.

C.Idon’t

D.Iwill参考答案：A15.-----Whatdoyouthinkoftheadvice______byourEnglishteacher?-----Noonehasgivenme_________.We’dbettertakeitstrictly.A.giving,abetterpiece

B.given,abetterpiece

C.given,thebetterpiece

D.giving,thebetterpiece参考答案：B16.Two___________diedinthefire.A.scoresofpeople

B.scoreofpeople

C.scoresofpeoples

D.scoreofpeoples参考答案：B17.----Matthewsaidthathewasvery_______.HowaboutJack?----HewassatisfiedwithMatthew’s_______,andwantedtheunpleasantbusinessover.A.frightened;suggestion

B.sorry;offerC.sorry;apology

D.pleased;request参考答案：C18.---Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.---Iknow.Bythetimehereturnsfromabroad,he________enoughforausedone.A.willhavesaved B.saves C.hadsaved D.willsave参考答案：A19.–Hewasnearlydrownedinapool.__Oh,whenwas__________exactly?__Itwasin2010_________hewasswimmingwithhisfriends.A.this;that

B．that;thatC．what;when

D．that;when参考答案：D二、新的题型20.TheChinesePeople'sLiberationArmyNavyturned70onApril23,2019.Itisatimeforreflectingonitsbeginningandhowoverthepastsevendecadesithasovercomesomanydifficultiestogrow___61___amodemnavalforce.AsamajorPacificcountry___62___hasmorethan18,000kilometersofcoastline,Chinaneedsapowerfulnavalforcethatcantimelyrespondtochallengesandrisks.ThePLANavyisincreasinglybeinglookeduponasanessentialforce___63___(defend)thecountry'sinterestsandprotectitsnationals'personalsafetyand___64___(possession)overseas.Thus,thecallsforChinatobuildablue-seanavyhavebecomestronger,___65___thePLANavyhasapparentlyaccelerateditsmodernizationstepstryingtoincreaseitsbattleabilitiesandreadiness.Nottomentionthatthenavyalsohasthedutytomore___66___(effective)respondtochallengestothecountrymaritime(海上的)interestsandterritorialintegrity(领土完整).However,aspartofChina'sdefenseforces,thePLANavyisaforcefor___67___(peace)purposes,ThePLANavyhasalsoactivelyparticipatedininternationalhumanitarianmissions(使命)and___68___(conduct)variousexchangeswithnavalforcesfromothercountriestobuildunderstandingand___69___(strength)trust.SowehavereasontobelievethatthePLANavy___70___(contribute)bettertoworldpeaceanddevelopment.参考答案：61.into

62.that/which

63.todefend

64.possessions

65.and

66.effectively

67.peaceful

68.(has)conducted

69.strengthen

70.will/cancontribute【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述中国海军是如何克服了那么多的困难成长为一支现代化的海军力量以及它在国内、国际上所起到的作用。【61题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：这是一个时间来反思它的开始，以及在过去的70年里，它是如何克服了那么多的困难成长为一支现代化的海军力量。固定搭配：growinto成长为。故答案为into。【62题详解】考查定语从句。句意：作为拥有1.8万多公里海岸线的太平洋大国，中国需要一支能够及时应对挑战和风险的强大海军力量。此处country是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中作主语，故答案为that/which。【63题详解】考查动词不定式作定语。句意：中国人民解放军海军正日益被视为捍卫国家利益、保护海外公民人身安全和财产安全的一支重要力量。此处是动词不定式作后置定语，故答案为todefend。【64题详解】考查名词复数。句意：中国人民解放军海军正日益被视为捍卫国家利益、保护海外公民人身安全和财产安全的一支重要力量。此处possessions财产，故答案为possessions。【65题详解】考查并列连词。句意：因此，中国建设蓝海海军的呼声越来越高，中国人民解放军海军显然加快了现代化步伐，试图提高其作战能力和战备能力。此处是并列句，表示递进关系，故答案为and。【66题详解】考查词形转换。句意：更不用说海军还有责任更有效地应对国家海洋利益和领土完整所面临的挑战。此处respond是动词，由副词来修饰，故答案为effectively。【67题详解】考查词形转换。句意：然而，作为中国国防力量的一部分，中国人民解放军海军是一支用于和平目的的力量。此处purposes是名词，由形容词来修饰，故答案为peaceful。【68题详解】考查时态。句意：中国海军还积极参与国际人道主义救援行动，与各国海军开展多种形式的交流，增进了解，增进互信。结合句意可知句子用现在完成时态，故答案为(has)conducted。【69题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：中国海军还积极参与国际人道主义救援行动，与各国海军开展多种形式的交流，增进了解，增进互信。此处是并列的动词不定式作目的状语，故答案为strengthen。【70题详解】考查时态。句意：因此，我们有理由相信中国海军将会或能够更好地为世界和平与发展作出贡献。句子含有将来的意思，故答案为will/cancontribute。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词country，再分析先行词country在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词country带到从句中可知，只能作主语，故确定关系词为that/which。

三、阅读理解21.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.

Laughteristhegreatestmedicinethathelpspeople

48

cannotworkoutbecomefit.Firstofall,laughingoutloudhelpsimproveyourgeneralfitness.