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山西省吕梁市中阳县金罗中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.__________peoplerelaxationandpleasure,butitcanalsoincreasetheirknowledgeofanykind.
A.Notonlycantravelgive
B.Notonlycangivetravel
C.Notonlytravelcangive
D.Notonlytravelgives参考答案:A略2.-----Doyouknowthiscoastalcityatall?-----No,thisisthefirsttimethatI
here.A.was
B.havebeen
C.came
D.amcoming参考答案:B3.Whenshecame______throughthedoor,sherecognizedmeatonce.
A.todash
B.dashing
C.dashed
D.dash参考答案:B4.Oncenewdifficulties_____inournewjob,weshouldlearntouseourbrainstosolvethem.A.rise
B.cause
C.arise
D.raise
参考答案:C5.—Hello!IsMr.Johnintheoffice?
—Yes.ButI’msorry.Heisbusy_____andcan’tspeaktoyou.A.atonce
B.atpresent
C.attheend
D.atfirst参考答案:B6.It'ssaidthatanAmericanoftenstartsaspeechwithajoke,________aJapaneseseldomdoes.A.as
B.when
C.while
D.though参考答案:C[考查连词。句意:据说美国人经常以玩笑的形式开始演讲,相反日本人却不是这样。根据意思此处为“然而”,连词while合适。]7.Myparentsfinally_______andagreedtobuymeanewcellphoneasmybirthdaypresent.A.gaveout
B.gaveup
C.gaveaway
D.gavein参考答案:D8.HelpwithcomefromtheUN,buttheaidwillbe________nearwhatisneeded.A.everywhere
B.somewhereC.anywhere
D.nowhere参考答案:Dnowherenear在此意为“远远不够”。9.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon'tagreewith_____.A.everything
B.anything
C.something
D.nothing参考答案:A试题分析:考查不定代词的用法。noteverything意为“不是所有的”。句意“我同意你说的大部分,但不是所有的。”故选A。10.—Youshouldapologizetoher,Barry.—________,butit'snotgoingtobeeasy.A.Isupposeso
B.IfeelsoC.Ipreferto
D.Iliketo参考答案:AIsupposeso“我想应该这样”,符合语境。11.–Isyourdaughterfond_____playingthepiano?–Onthecontrary,she’sgettingtired_____it.A.on;of
B.with;from
C.of;of
D.of;from参考答案:C12.Ikeepmedicinesonthetopoftheshelf,outofthechildren’s
.
A.reach
B.hand
C.
hold
D.
place参考答案:A略5.Afterschool,thestudentswenthomehappily,________and________alltheway.A.talked;laughing
B.totalk;tolaughC.talk;laugh
D.talking;laughing参考答案:D略14.Thepoor_______livinginthemountain_______topiscoveredwithgreentrees.A.are;which
B.are;whose
C.is;whose
D.are;ofwhich参考答案:D解析:thepoor=poorpeople,其谓语用复数形式;thetopofthemountain相当于whosetop。15.
abetterunderstanding,youshouldcollectbackgroundinformationasmuchaspossible.A.Tohave
B.Have
C.Had
D.Having参考答案:A16.Shoppingonlinewillreally_______whenpeoplemakesurethatitissafe.A.takeup B.takeoff C.setoff D.setup参考答案:B【详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意:当人们确信网上购物是安全的时候,网上购物才会真正流行起来。A.takeup拿起;开始从事;占据(时间,地方);B.takeoff起飞;脱下;离开;C.setoff
v.出发;引起;动身;使爆炸;D.setupv.建立;装配;开业;竖立.。结合语意可知,要表达的是网络购物的腾飞,即流行起来。故选B项。17.Hisattitudetowardsdifficultiesiscompletelydifferentfrom
ofhisbrother.A.that
B.whatC.this
D.those参考答案:A考查替代。句意:他对困难的态度完全不同于他哥哥对待困难的态度。用that替代前面的Hisattitude,可知答案为A。18.-WhatdoyouthinkofGuoMingyi?-Heissuchakindandgenerousmanthatweall
himverymuch.A.absorb
B.acceptC.attract
D.admire参考答案:D考查动词词义辨析。A.absorb吸收专注;B.accept接受;C.attract吸引;D.admire钦佩,欣赏。句意:---你认为郭明义怎么样?---他是很善良慷慨的一个人以至于我们都非常欣赏他。根据句意可知选D。二、单词拼写19.根据提示,填出正确的单词。(共10题,满分10分)1.Thereisat______________inourfamilythatwehaveapartyonNewYear’sEve.2.Thingsfalltothegroundbecauseoftheearth’s________________.3.Allthechildrenfelte_______________afteralongjourney.4.Thecustomofarrangedmarriagesstill___________(存在)inmanycountries.5.Asisknowntoall,smokingish______________topeople’shealth.6.Airisam_________________ofgases.7.Tosucceed,wemust__________________(结合)talentwithhardwork.8.Childrenaresupposedtoavoidwatchingv_______________programmesandvideogames,whicharepossibletocausethemtobecomemoreaggressive.9.Iknowyoudon’tlikeherbuttrynottomakeitso______________(明显).10.Theactor’sperformanceleftastrongi_________________onthedirector.
参考答案:1.tradition
2.gravity
3.exhausted
4.exists
5.harmful6.mixture
7.combine
8.violent
9.obvious
10.impression略三、阅读理解20.
Februaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair,romanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.
Onethe14thday,itisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner,buyherflowersandchocolates,writepoems,singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine’sDay,adaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperor(皇帝)decidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwives,hedidn’tallowmarriage.ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,theemperorsentencedhimtodeath.Whileinprison,itissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguard.Beforehisdeath,hewroteheraletterwhichhesigned“fromyourValentine”,anexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeaSaint(圣徒),aswellasbecomingoneofhistory’smostromanticcharacters.Nowadays,Valentine’sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.SomestudentsareplanningtomakeValentine’scardsforparents,teachersandfriends.Otherswanttoholdpartiesatwhichtheywillexchangesmallgiftsandeatheart-shapedcakes.TheideaistohavefunandencouragepeopletosharethespiritofSt.Valentine.60.WhydidtheemperorinRomenotallowmarriageinhiscountry?
A.Becausetherewerefewwomeninhiscountryatthattime.B.Becausehethoughtmenwithoutwivescouldbebettersoldiers.C.Becausetherewasn’tenough
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