山西省临汾市霍州北环路街道办事处联合学校2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析

山西省临汾市霍州北环路街道办事处联合学校2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.-----Areyousurethatthepartycameto_______powerin______1960s?

------Yes.A.the,the B./,the C.a,the D.the,/ 参考答案：B2.---Hello,Jim.I_______toseeyoutoday.Soniasaidyouwereill---Oh,I’mOK.A.amnotexpecting

B.don’texpect

C.haven’texpected

D.didn’texpect参考答案：D3.Therewas____time____Ihatedtomeetthemonthewaytoschool.A.the;that

B.the;when

C.a;that

D.a;when

参考答案：D4.Thisisthesafestway_______theproblem.A.tosolve

B.solving

C.solved

D.insolving参考答案：A5.Thedoghadsuchtoitsmasterthatitwouldnotleavehim,evenwhenhewasdead.A.invitation B.attention C.protection D.devotion参考答案：D考查名词辨析。句意:这只狗非常忠于主人,甚至主人去世了它也不愿离开他。devotion"忠诚",符合句意。6.Allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately_______intimeforChristmas.A.inordertohavereceived

B.inordertoreceiveC.soastobereceived

D.soastobereceiving参考答案：C7.ThesceneryalongChengfengLakeisbeautifulbeyond

.A.description

B.statementC.praise

D.introduction参考答案：A句意：沿着乘风湖的景色美得无法形容。beyonddescription难以形容，无法形容。故选A。8.Beforegraduation,students________presentswitheachother. A.equip B.express C.exchange D.entertain参考答案：C9.Ourschool_____the50thanniversaryofthefoundingofCCFLSonOctober5th,2013.A.detected

B.activated

C.spotted

D.celebrated参考答案：D10.Incaseofemergency,whetherknowinghowtoapplyfirstaidornotreally________inmattersconcerningwoundslikeswollenwrists,brokenarms,burns,cuts,andsoon.A.makesdifference

B.makesadifference

C.makesdifferences

D.makesdifferent参考答案：B11.Ihope,firstofall,thatweshallneverlose_______heartin______faceoffailure.A.the/the

B.a/the

C.our/不填

D.不填/不填参考答案：D12.Bobsaidhewasgoingtojoinourclubbuthedidn’t.He_______hismind.A.can’thavechanged

B.wouldn’thavechanged

C.musthavechanged

D.shouldhavechanged参考答案：C13.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoing____bysomeoneelse—inotherwords,Iwaswastingmytime.A.wouldbedone

B.hasalreadybeendoneC.hadalreadybeendone

D.havealreadybeendone参考答案：C14.Ofallthesportsshoes,Peterbought

pair.Thenhehadsomemoneyforsocks.

A.acheaper

B.themostwonderfulC.theleastexpensive

D.thedearest参考答案：C略15.Someofusare______tosmells,othersfindcolor1seasiertoremember.A.familiar

B.similar

C.sensitive

D.distant参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我们中的一些人对气味很敏感，另一些人觉得颜色更容易记住。A.familiar熟悉的；B.similar相似的；C.sensitive敏感的；D.distant遥远的，根据题意，故选C。16.Itwassodarkoutsidethatheeven________goouttofetchwater.A．doesn’tdareto

B．daresnottoC．didn’tdareto

D．notdaredto参考答案：C考查dare的用法及时态的掌握。dare既能用作情态动词，也可以用作实义动词。dare用作情态动词时，和动词原形连用；用作实义动词时，其结构是：daretodosth.。又根据前面的was，故用一般过去时。17.Tim____sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.

A.hadbeenunemployed

B.wasunemployed

C.hasbeenunemployed

D.hasunemployed参考答案：C18.6．I’lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle______.A．wait

B．time

C．patience

D．rest参考答案：C略19.Thepirates(海盗)saidthattheywouldmaketheirdemands________toallships.A．know

B．known

C．knew

D．knowing参考答案：B解析考查非谓语动词。句意：海盗们说他们要让所有船只上的人都知道他们的要求。know与theirdemands之间是动宾关系，所以用过去分词作宾补。二、新的题型20.（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Carl:Morning,Andy.Howdoyoulikethepartylastnight?Andy:Great.Ireally

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(enjoy)myselfthere.Itisafewyears

62

Ihadsuchagoodtime.AndyouwillneverguesswhomImetthere.

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wasJ.KRowling.Carl:You

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bekiddingme.YoumeanyoumetJKRowling,

65

oneeverwritingHarryPotter?Ican’tbelieveit!Andy:Butit’strue.Carl:Oh,no.IfI

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(be)sobusywithmyworklastnight,Iwouldhavemetmyidol.Icouldn’tbemore

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(regret)now.Andy:Hey!Cheerup.Shehasn’tleftyet.

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,shementionedthatshewaslikelytoattendthecharityparty

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(hold)byouruniversitynextevening.Carl:Wonderful!Icouldn’twaittoseeher.SheisthemostimaginativeauthorIhaveeverseen.Andyouwillgotherewithmethen,won’tyou?Andy:Whynot?Sheismyidol,too.Bytheway,don’tforgettotakeyourcamera,foryou’dneverliketomissthechancetotakephotos

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her.Carl:OK.Iwon’t.参考答案：语法填空61.enjoyed 62.since

63.It

64.must 65.the 66.hadn’tbeen 67.regretful68. Besides 69.tobeheld 70.with三、阅读理解21.WhenpeoplefirstwalkedacrosstheBeringLandBridgethousandsofyearsago,dogswerebytheirsides,accordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalScience.RobertWayneoftheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,andJenniferLeonardoftheSmithsonianInstitute,usedDNAmaterial—someofitunearthedbyminersinAlaska—toconcludethattoday’sdomesticdogoriginatedinAsiaandaccompaniedthefirsthumanstotheNewWorldabout10,000to15,000yearsago.Waynesuggeststhatman’sbestfriendmayhaveenabledthetoughjourneyfromAsiaintoNorthAmerica.“Dogsmayhavebeenthereasonpeoplemadeitacrossthelandbridge,”saidWayne.“Theycanpullthings,carrythings,defendyoufromfierceanimals,andthey’reusefultoeat.”Researchershaveagreedthattoday’sdogistheresultofthedomestication(驯化)ofwolvesthousandsofyearsago.Beforethisrecentstudy,acommonthoughtaboutthepreciseoriginofNorthAmerica’sdomesticdogwasthatNativesdomesticatedlocalwolves,thedescendents(后代)ofwhichnowlivewithpeopleinAlaska,Canada,andtheLower48.DogremainsfromaFairbanks-areagoldminehelpedthescientistsreachtheirconclusion.Leonard,anevolutionarybiologist,collectedDNAfrom11bonesofancientdogsthatwerelockedinpermafrost(永冻层)untilFairbanksminersuncoveredtheminthe1920s.TheminersdonatedthepreservedbonestotheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryinNewYorkCity,wheretheyremaineduntouchedformorethan70years.Afterborrowingthebonesfromthemuseum,LeonardandhercolleaguesusedradiocarbontechniquestofindtheageoftheAlaskadogs.Theyfoundthedogsalllivedbetweentheyearsof1450and1675A.D.,beforeVitusBeringandAlekseyChirikovwhowerethefirstknownEuropeanstoviewAlaskain1741.ThebonesofdogsthatwanderedtheFairbanksareacenturiesagoshouldthereforebetheremainsof“purenativeAmericandogs,”Leonardsaid.TheDNAoftheFairbanksdogswouldalsoexposewhethertheywerethedescendentsofwolvesfromNorthAmerica.AlongwiththeFairbankssamples,theresearcherscollectedDNAfrombonesof37dogspecimens(标本)fromMexico,Peru,andBoliviathatexistedbeforethearrivalofColumbus.InthecaseofboththeAlaskadogsandthedogsfromLatinAmerica,theresearchersfoundthattheysharedthemostgeneticmaterialwithgraywolvesofEuropeandAsia.ThissupportstheideaofdomesticdogsenteringtheNewWorldwiththefirsthumanexplorerswhowanderedeastoverthelandbridge.LeonardandWayne’sstudysuggeststhatdogsjoinedthefirsthumansthatmadetheadventureacrosstheBeringLandBridgetoslowlypopulatetheAmericas.Waynethinksthedogsthatmadethetripmusthaveprovidedsomeexcellentservicetotheirhumancompanionsortheywouldnothavebeenbroughtalong.“Dogsmusthavebeenusefulbecausetheywereexpensivetokeep,”Waynesaid.“Theydidn’tfeedonmice;theyfedonmeat,whichwasaveryguardedresource.”27.

Theunderlinedword“remains”isclosedinmeaningto______.

A.leftoverfood

B.deadbodies

Canimalwaste.

D.livingenvironment[28.AccordingtothestudydescribedinParagraph4,wecanlearnthat______.

A.thebonesstudiedwerenotfromdogsbroughtintoNorthAmericabyEuropeans

B.the11bonesofancientdogsarenotfromnativeAmer