2020年江西省中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)

_________________________名_____________________________名__________卷无

绝密启用

A.isexpensive.B.isheavy.C.Thebookisinteresting.江西省年中等学校招生考试

B)请听下面5段料。每材料后有几个题，从题中所给的B、三个选在

英

语

项选最选，并在题卡上将该项黑。听每段材料，你将有时间阅读各个小题每题秒；听后，各小题给出秒的答时间每段材读两遍每题此

说明：全满分120分考试时间为120分。2.请将答案写在答卡上，否则不给分。

1)9.willNancygothemovies?A.Friday.B.Saturday.

C.OnSunday.________号生考___________________姓__________校学业毕

Ⅰ.听力测试(27分)现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。WhatisgoingtoA.juice.B.Someorange.C.apples.答是CA)请听下面8段话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的AB、三选项中适出最佳选项并在答题上将该项涂黑听完每段对话后都将有秒的时间回答有关小题和读下一小题。每段对话读两遍(每小题1分上1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Hehavingdinner.B.havingaclass.C.Heisplanninghisvacation.2.Howtheweathertoday?答A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Cold.3.didgothenewrestaurant?A.LastB.lastC.days4.areparentsgoingfortheMid-AutumnFestival?题A.Tohisbrother’sB.TohisC.Tohissister’shome.5.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hefever.B.HesoreC.Hehasatoothache6.WhywillBillgothelater??A.hewalkstotheparty.B.heneedspickupGina.C.hehastowaitforJenny.7.Howmuchmoneywillthe效A.$50.B.$950.C.$1,000.8.dosgirl英语试卷第1（共26页）

10.Howwillgothere?A.foot.B.Bybike.请第段料，回第、小。11.doesMikethinkthesofa?A.Itscoloursaretoobright.C.Itsshapeisperfectforthebedroom.12.ofthefollowingistrue?A.wallsarelightyellow.C.boughtsofa.请第段料，回第13第15小。13.Lindadoing?A.Sheissinging.C.watching14.Howthefirsttheytalkabout?A.Soft.B.Loud.15.weknowaboutthebandTheA.arefamous.B.afewrecords.C.willhaveaconcertinAugust.请第段料，回第16第18小。16.doeswanttowork?A.plane.B.school.17.languagespeak?A.FrenchandEnglish.B.FrenchandChinese.18.wegettheconversation?A.oftengoesforavacation.英语试第2（共26页

C.Bycar.B.Itlooksgoodwithbed.B.likesbrown.B.listeningmusic.C.Sad.C.Onaship.C.ChineseandEnglish.

B.Ericlovestakingcareofpeople.C.Ericwantstoatravelwriter.请听第段材料，回答第19第22小。19.istheArtFestival?A.June15th.B.OnJuly5th.C.July25th.20.willArtFestivalbe？A.ArtCenter.B.CenterPark.C.HillCity21.WhowillbeinvitedtoArtFestival?A.Youngpianists.B.Youngdancers.C.Youngpainters.22.wegetthemonologue?A.festivallaststhreehours.B.Youpaintpicturesatthefestival.C.cantakeyoudirectlythefestival.C)请下面一段独白根独白内容完成下句子每空格超过3个词答写到答题卡相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子容独读两遍(每题1分23.grewupininthenorthofEngland.

32yourockclimbing,tocarefulthatyoudon________A.chanceB.accidentC.secretD.action33.performer________becausetherewasmuchnoisecomingfromthecrowd.A.continuedB.relaxedC.stoppedD.34.don’tknowwordstoalotsongs,butIdoknowfolksongsthatmygrandma________anearlyA.teachesB.taughtC.willteachD.hastaught35.lunchatschool.youdon’thavetobringownfood.A.giveB.willC.aregivenD.havegivenⅡ.完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的AB、、D四选项中出以入应白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上该项涂黑(小题1分Cowboyslivedandworkedinwestsouth-westoftheUnitedStatesforthreecenturiestheyareasymboltheyouwatchthoseoldHollywoodcowboyfilmsfromthefiftiessixties,seeajob.You24.InEngland,hecouldmuch________inthecountryside.

36offreedomandadventure

(冒险

.therealjobof25.________toSingapore.26.In________hemovedHangzhou,China.27.Hegot________tomoveagaininthefuture.

anAmericancowboyhasalwaysbeen37andsometimesdangerous.Itisphysicallonghourslowpay.Lifehasn38muchforcowboyssincetheearlydays.CowswalkacrosshugeⅡ.单项填空(8分)

(草原)

to39thegrassandridesonhistobring40home.请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的ACD四选中选出可以填入空白处的最选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1)28.Tina________drivestowork.Buttodayshedrivesbecauseofrain.A.alwaysB.oftenCD.hardly29.coffee’sfinished!—Oh,sorry!________theshoptoA.amgoingB.wasgoingCwentD.havegone30.wasintheend________wehadathebeginning.A.ifB.unlessCwhenD.although31.’mprettygoodattennis.Actually,’mprobably________intheclub.A.worseB.goodC.betterD.the英语试卷第3页共26页）

Likecowboysthea21stcentury41getsupearlyfreezingcoldmorningsandmakesbreakfastoverafire.Sowhydoesamanusuallymanbecomeacowboy?Foritisn’ta.42becausetheyarebornintolife.Theyworkedwith43sincewerechildren.44thetraditionalcowboyculture:“Itreallifeabout，yourhorseand45.”Somepeoplechoosethejob46inlife.officejobwiththegovernmentwithhighpay,47hedidnlikecitylifeandspendingallinside.oneday,he48hisjobtoranch(场inTexas,makingmuch49acowboy.Hejobsatisfaction.Andforacowboy,satisfactioncomethemoneyoracomfortableoffice.Itcomesbeing50tounderthebeingyourownboss.英试卷第4页（共26页

在_________________________名____上beginnersandformoreexperiencedrunners.’sfunWouldlike在_________________________名____上beginnersandformoreexperiencedrunners.’sfunWouldlikeandtherenocompetitions.togetfitandItcosts£3toamember.make7p.m.everyWednesday.friends?077-658945.______效此

36.lifeB.placeC.wayD.37.interestingB.boringC.hardD.easy38.gotB.paidC.doneD.changed39.catchB.eatC.touchD.take40.itB.C.herD.41.justB.C.evenD.blemB.choiceC.planD.dream

Scienceis60forofus,asithelpsunderstandourworldandwecanlearnaboutinsideoroutsideofclassroom.Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分)A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的AB、、四选项中选出最选，在题卡上该项涂黑每小题2分A________号生考___________________姓__________校学业毕

43.A.parentsB.brothersC.cowsD.sheep44.createB.missC.loveD.refuse45.countryB.cultureC.mindD.cowboy46.laterB.earlyC.quicklyD.suddenly卷47.soB.C.sinceD.but48.lookedforB.tookC.gaveupD.caredabout49.forB.asC.withD.like50.relaxedB.slowC.lateD.freeB)请阅读下面短文掌其大意然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空把答案写到答题的相应位置。一空一词，每个词限用次(每小题1)becausebringcityeasyevengoalimportantmakerepeatthey答Chile(智)isalongandbeautifulcountrywithoceantotheandmountainstotheeast.Someofthevillagesareaverylongway51andsomeofschoolsverysmall.Itdifficultforsmallschoolstachscience52theydon’tenoughteachersor题equipment(设备.ThisiswheretheScienceBusProjectcanhelp.bus53specialscienceteachers,ideasandequipmenttoschoolsindifferentpartsthecountry.Sometimesthechildrengoinsidebusfor54sciencelessonsclubs.theteachers55bringtheequipmentinsidetheclassroom.Thechildrenexperiments(实无验.Thematerialstheexperimentsare56tofind,forexamplerecycledplasticbottles,sotheclassteachercan57theexperimentsthewhenthebushasgone.The58oftheScienceProjectisbringsciencetochildrenalloverChile.Since2012,thebusvisitedofschoolsChile,andhundredsteachershavelearnedhow59theirscienceclassesfunexciting.英语试卷第5（共26页）

Joinanewcamera!JoinourrunninggroupsforTheBartonPhotography(摄影Clubwelcomesnewmembers.Weaclubwithteachers.Joinbefore1standenteroursummerphotographycompetition.FirstprizeisCallMikefordetails(细atnewXP8iicamera!Youtopaytojointheclub.Visittojoin.TheatreHavefunwithalocaltheatregroup.Wearelookingforactorstobeinamusicalcomedythissummer.Youmustbeavailabletwiceastarting2ndApril.Passion(热)ismoreimportantthantalent!Joinusforfree.WritetoMandyonmandy76@.61.wedoformoreinformationabouttherunninggroups?A.VisitMike.B.Givecall.C.WriteD.SendMikeemail.62.Howmuchdoesitcosttojointhephotographyclub?A.£15.B.£8.C.£3.D.free.63.ofthefollowingistrueaccordingtheabove?A.aregetatothephotographyclub.B.Talentisthemostimportantforactorsintheatregroup.C.runninggroupsrunningcompetitionseveryWednesday.D.Actorsmusttakepartintheatre’sactivitiestwiceaweek.英语试第6（共26页

BIn2007,BarringtonIrvingyoungestpersontoflyalonearoundtheworld.Hewasjust23yearsold-andhebuilttheplanehimself.Howdidachievethis?Irving’sinterestflyingstartedwhen15.workinginhisparents’bookstoreinFlorida.Oneofthecustomerswasapilot,GaryRobinson.Oneday,askedIrvingifhewasinterestedinflying.Irving’tthinkhewassmartenough.Butthenextday,RobinsontookIrvinganairport.showedIrvinginsidethecockpit(驾驶)of777.ThatexperiencechangedIrving’slife.Irvingreallywantedtofly,butflightschoolwasexpensive.achievehisdream,heworkeddifferentjobs.Heairplanesandcleanedswimmingpools.hepracticedflyingonvideoIntheend,gotenoughmoneyforflightschool.Atfightschool,Irvingachievedhisdreamoflearningtofly.’tfinished.Next,heplannedtobuildhisownplaneflyalonearoundtheworld.Buildingthewasdifficult.askedmorethanforairplaneparts.Mostsaidno,hepersisted(顽地坚)inasking.Threeyearslater,heparts$300,000.Columbia,anairplanecompany,agreedtobuildplaneusingtheparts.Soon,hisairplanereadyfly.On23,2007,Irvinghisround-the-worldtrip.After97days-withhoursintheair-helandedinMiami.Acheeringcrowdofpeopletheretowelcomehim.Irvingmanyyoungpeopleinthecrowd,andhadapowerfuleffect(影响him.Hewantedtohisexperiencehelpotheryoungpeopleachievedreams.“EveryonetoldIcouldndo,”Irving.saidIwasyoung,thatIdidnenoughmoney.Butnoonebelievesyourdream,hesays,“youhavetopursue(追)it.”64.WhywasRobinsonimportantIrving’sA.HeIrvinginterestedinflying.B.sentIrvingtoaschool.C.HehelpedIrvingbuildplane.D.Hetaughthowfly.65.PuttheeventsaboutIrvingthecorrectorder.a.Irvinggotthepartsforhisplane.b.Irvingflewtheworld.c.IrvingmetGaryRobinson.d.Irvinglearnedtofly.A.c-d-a-bB.c-a-d-bC.b-c-a-dD.b-c-d-a66.weknowaboutIrvingpersonalityaccordingthepassage?A.Cleverandhonest.B.Humorousandresponsible.英语试卷第7页共26页）

C.Politeandpowerful.D.Hard-workingandpersistent.67.thebestforthepassage?A.BecomingaPilot.B.LifeFlightSchool.C.AchievingaD.BuildingYourPlane.CSomepeople滑)downmountains.Othershugerocksorphotographdangerousanimals.dopeopleenjoyriskyactivitieslikethese?Somepeopletakesimplybecausefeelgood.心学家Marvinsaysthatthisofexplorers(探者arealwayslookingforexcitement.peopledosomethingnewora化物质)inbraincreatesapleasantfeeling.Theylovethisfeelingwanttoexperienceoftenpossible.Otherpeopledon’ttakerisksforthefeelingofexcitementbuttoachieveagoal.Forexample,MikeFaywentonadangerous2,000-milespecialjourneyincentralAfrica.Heworkedtohelpsavethewildlifethere.Fay’sexpeditionshelpedcreatenationalparks.Forotherpeople,extremeathletes(极运动员),takingispartoftheirjob.SportspsychologistShanesaysextremeathletesseetheworlddifferently.Inadangerousactivity,mostpeopleprobablydofeelincontrol.athletesaredifferent:feelincontrolindangeroussituations.Thedangercanevenhelpthem.Forexample,skierDaronRahlvesthatbeingafraidhimtryhardertosucceed.Mostofusnotextremeathletesorexplorers.However,westilltakeinlives.Someustakesocialrisks,asspeakingfrontoflargeofpeople.wetakefinancialrisks,suchbuyinghouse.Andwetakecareerrisks,asleavingajoborstartingbusiness.Mostpeopletakeinsomeareaslife,butinothers.Whatofrisk-takeryou?68.doesunderlinedword”inParagraphreferto?A.brain.B.SomethingC.chemical.D.Apleasantfeeling.69.doesunderlinedwordexpeditioninParagraph3mean?A.B.Ajourneywithaspecialgoal.C.greatD.Aplanforadangerousjourney.70.Howmanykindsofextremeathletesorexplorersarementionedinpassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.英试卷第8页（共26页

_________________________名__________________________________名__________卷无在此

71.ofthefollowingistrueaccordingthepassage?A.aprofessionalrisktaker.B.Mostpeopledon’trisksintheirdailyC.athleteswithdangerbetterthanD.DaronRahlvestakesmainlyforandexcitement.Howyoufeelaboutnature?Afterspendinghoursindoors,youfeelbetterwhenyou

①USAa.Childrenstudytheandlotsofactivitiesoutside.②Dubaib.About13millionpeopleforestsitscitieseveryyear.③c.newshoppingmallwithlargegardenwillbebuilt.④d.10%teenagersspendtimeoutsideeveryA.①②⑧④B.①②⑧④C.①②③④D.①②③-a74.dotheofstudies________号生考___________________姓__________校学业毕

visitlocalpark?Mostpeoplethinkthatnaturegoodforourbodiesandbrains.However,humansarespendingmoretimeinsideandlesstimeoutside.example,theofvisitorsto’snationalparksgettinglowereveryincountriesastheUSA,only10%ofteenagersoutsideeveryday.doctorsfeelthatthisaprobleminthetwenty-firstcentury.Asaresult,somedoctorsarestudyingtheconnectionbetweennatureandhealth:oneexampleofthisistheofDrMatildainSweden.Thedoctorpeopleamathstest.Duringthetest,theirheart心)werefast.Aftertest,groupofpeoplesatin上虚现实)roomforfifteenminuteswithpicturesandsoundsofnature.heartrateswereslowerthanpeople’sintheothergroup.Thevirtualtouchwithnaturehelpedfeelmorerelaxed.AnothergoodexamplehownaturegoodforhealthcomesCanada.Toronto,researchersstudied31,000people答livingtheIngeneral,theyfoundthathealthierpeoplelivednearparks.Becauseofstudieslikesomecountriescitieswantnaturepartofpeopleeveryday迪),forexample,thereplansforanewshoppingwithlargegardensoshopperscanrelaxoutsidewithtrees,plantswater.InSwitzerland,“forestschools题arepopular.Schoolchildrenstudysubjectsthelotsofexerciseoutside.AndSouth韩)isanothergoodexample:ithasnewforestsitscitiesandaround13millionpeopletheseforestseveryyear.Soafterbuildingcitiesforsolong,perhaps’snowtimetostartrebuildingnature.72.doesParagraph1talkabout?A.Teenagersprobleminthe21stcentury.B.Howmuchtimeweoutdoors.

A.MoremoreCanadianslivenearparks.B.testisdifficultpeoplenervous.C.Naturecanhelppeoplefeelmorerelaxedandhealthier.D.Peopleheartratesgetslowerin-virtual-realityroom.75.weinferthesentenceofthepassage?ANatureismoreimportantcities.B.CountryhealthiercityC.Peoplelivedthecitiesforsolong.D.Natureshouldpartofpeople’sdailylife.B)请先阅读下面短文握其大意后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选五还到中，使文意思通顺、构完整，并在答卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一。每题分DoyouknowyourfriendsonTVnight?Doyourfriendsknowyouhadforbreakfasttoday?Dothinkyouusingsocial社媒体)76isreportedthataround2,800millionpeopleoftenusesocialmedia.That’salmost40percentoftheworld’spopulation.howmuchtimedowereallyspendonsocialmedia?exactlydowethattimedoing?Researchshowsthat,worldwide,theaverage(普的personspendstwohoursminutesonsocialmediaday.77averagepersontherespendshours17minutesdayonsocialmedia.Researchalsoshowsthatwomenusesocialmediathanmen.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,spendaroundtwohoursweekthanmenonsocialmedia.78Ingeneral,seemsspendmoretimelookingatotherpeoplepagesthan效

C.Visitingyourlocalpark.D.Feelingaboutnature.

addingtoourown.Accordingtoonesurvey,themostsocialmediaactivitiesarevisitingfriends’pages,readingtheirnews,and评)ontheirposts.73.thecountriesorcitieswithinformationchoosetherightanswer.英语试卷第9（共26页）

79Ithasover2,000millionusers.Insecondplace,however,istheChinesesite英语试第页共26页

Qzone.In2017,QzonewasChinamostpopularsocialmediasite,witharound600millionusersworldwide.That’smoreTwitterandInstagram.Socialmediacontinuestogrow80AndasInternetaccess(通)availabletoevenmorepeoplearoundtheworld,thisgrowthwon’tstopanytimesoon.A.domostpeoplesocialmedia?B.WhydopeopleonsocialC.PeopleinPhilippinesareactiveD.popularsocialmediasiteisFacebook.E.Facebook,peoplepostnewsandphotos.F.Righttherenewuserseverysecond.G.Socialmediaisnowpartofmanypeople’severydaylives.Ⅱ补全对话(5分)请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使话通顺、合，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句(每题1分(MeiandJianaretalkinginschool.Jian-J/)M:Jian.Ihavegotorganizetheschoolclean-upbutIdon’tknowwhattodo.J:81.M:Idon’tknow.J:Well,82’saidealearnwhatthatpersondid.M:OK,willaskMs.Robert.togetstartedtoday.shouldtellotherstudentsabouttheevent?J:83Everyoneseesthat.M:Greatidea!J:84Putsignsontherubbishbins(垃桶toremindstudentsnotdropIcanhelpwiththat.M:’sclever.Ifwekeepingtheschoolclean,there’llbelessworkclean-upday.J:’sright!Andthing,mighttrytalkingteachers.85M:Goodadvice,Thankyou!A.shouldask.B.Whenistheclean-upday?C.Whoorganizedlastyear?英语试卷第11页（共页）

D.volunteerswilldoclean-up.E.’dbetteritonschoolcalendar.F.totelltheirclassesabouttheday.G.whygetstudentstocleanbeforeevent?Ⅱ.书面表达(15分)为帮学迎中，中考前几个月，老师一般都进行复习教学。一家英教研中(EnglishTeachingResearch正对中考英语复习教学现状进行调查。请根下提，一英语短文，向他们介绍你们的英语复习课的情况，谈你对语习的受看，并提出建议。写要：1.YourfeelingsaboutyourEnglishrevisionclasses.2.Classactivities:a.WhatyourEnglishteacherusuallydoclass?b.youusuallydoinclass?3.YouradviceonEnglishrevisionclassesyourEnglishteacher.要：1.短应包括提示中所有的作要点，条理清楚行文贯，可适当发挥2.短中不能出现真实的人和地名；3.词不少于80，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。IthinkEnglishrevisionclasseswere_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英试卷第页共26页

2020江西省中等学校招生考试英语答案解析Ⅰ.1.【案2.【案3.【案4.【案5.【案6.【案7.【案8.【案9.【案10.【答案C【答案】12.【答案A13.【答案B14.【答案B15.【答案C16.【答案A17.【答案A18.【答案C19.【答案C20.【答案B21.【答案C22.【答案B23.【答案asmalltown英语试卷第页（共26页）

24.【案gowalking/walk/takeawalk/have25.【案22(yearsold)/twenty-two(yearsold)26.【案201627.【案noplans/noplanⅡ.28.【案D【析根句“蒂娜少开车去上车但由于下雨，她天开车去转折的系A选项always意“总是选often意“经常项意“时选意为几乎不，很少此选择D.hardly。【点频副词义辨29.【案A【析第个说咖啡喝完啦人说“—噢，抱歉！我去商店买一些这应是示要去买些或者打算去一些。因此选择A.going。【点动时态30.【案D【析句最后结局很美好________开我们过得很艰难是转折的关系，A选意为“如果选unless意“除非选when意“当……时候D选项意管译尽管是……择D.。【点连词辨析31.【案D【析根句“我相擅长网球。实上，我大概是俱部据一句提的相擅长网加第二句中的“theclub”可以确定，此处应该用高级the。因此选择the。【点形词级32.【案B【析根据句“你攀岩的候需要非常小心以至于你不会发________A选意为“机会选accident意“事故选secret意“秘密英语试第页共26页

D选action意行动意知需要非常小心样你就不会发生事故了，因选择B.accident【考点】名词词义辨析33.答案【解析根据句“演出者因为从人群中传来了太多的噪音项continued意继续选relaxed意“放松选stopped意“停止选won意“赢得句意可知因人群传来了太多噪音所以演出者停止了表演因此选择stopped【考点】动词词义辨析34.答案【解析】根据句意“我不了解很多歌曲的歌词，但我确实知道一些我奶奶在早年间我的民but…这部分是that引的一个定语从句，先行词是folk，句部分的时标志词是“anearly”为“早年间一个典型的一般过去时的时间标志词，所选择一般过时B.taught。【考点】动词时态综合35.答案【解析据句你学校午餐以不需要带自的食物话的主你”和语“提供”关系是被动关系，使用被动语态结构bedone意思是“在学校你会被提午餐。所以不需要自带食物此里选择被动语态C.。【考点】动词的时态与语态Ⅲ.A）36.答案【解析】根据上文说WhenyouwatchedtheseoldHollywoodcowboyfilmsfromthefiftiesandsixties,Youdon’tseea你看到电影中那些五六十岁的好莱坞牛仔，你看到的不是个职业，可该句是说你看到的是一种冒险自由的生活。故答案选.。【考点】名词词义辨析英语试卷第页共26页）

37.【答案C【析根后的Itisphysicalwithhoursandlow在工作上，身体要经受长时间工，薪低可本空对应的是C.。【点形词义析38.【答案D【析根后文thecowboysofthepast和过去的牛仔一样，可知这句话想表达牛仔生一没怎发变化。故选D.changed。【点动词辨析39.【答案B【析根本所分的意思：牛走过一片巨大的场来吃（草B.eat。【点动词辨析40.【答案D【析根上中Cowsacrossplains(草)eatgrass牛过一片巨大的场吃草下可空格处指牛，句因此择。【点代词与代41.【答案B【析根该表的思：和过去的牛仔一样世纪的牛仔还是在寒冷冬天早，且在上早。因此选择B.。【点副词辨析42.【答案B【析据后文becausetheyareborninto因他生来就是过着这样的生活，可他没其的择因此选择B.choice。【点名词辨析43.【答案C【析这文讲是仔，前文又说他们生来就是着牛仔的生活，所以这是说他从时开就牛起工作，因此选择C.。【点名词辨析英试卷第页共26页

44.【答案C【解析】根据文’sreallifeaboutyourhorseandthe那一种真实的关于你，关于你的……的生活可知该空选择C.love。【考点】动词义辨析45.【答案A【解析】本句那是一种真实的关于你，关于你的马以及开的乡村生活，与后文当中自由的牧场活相相对应。因此选择A.country。【考点】名词义辨析46.【答案A【解析】该句于段首，起统领全段的作用，后文提到didnlikecity他喜欢城市生活，movedtoranch搬了牧场可知该句表达的意思是有些人后来换了工作。因此选择A.。【考点】副词义辨析47.【答案D【解析】该空句Patofficejobwiththegovernmentwithhighpay,47hedidnlikecityandspendingallinside.表Pat在国政府有一份高薪工作，后句是说他不喜欢市生活，也不喜欢长时间呆在办公室故两个子之间存在转折关系，因此选择D.but。【考点】连词义辨析48.【答案C【解析】根据文toaranch搬了牧场makingmuchlessmoney嫌不多的钱，A.lookfor寻；takeup占；gave放D.careabout在。可知该空选择gave。【考点】动词语辨析49.【答案B【解析】该句达Pat职去了牧场做一名牛仔As意为“作，因此选择。【考点】介词义辨析英语试卷第页（共26页）

50.【案D【析根上的句译作为一个牛仔工作满意度不是自于金钱或者是舒适的办公，知空在句想表达牛仔的工满意度来自于自，在天空下醒来，做自己的板因选D.。【点形词义辨析B)51.【案cities【析词帮助确定单词名知一个空需要填一个名词。在个词中city,goal是词入中符合句意译村庄远离都市，其的些校模很小意文villages使的是复数，相对应city也该使用复数cities。52案because【析空后两个完句子，可以考填入连词：分析意“对规模小的学校老师来，授学困难的和“他们没有够的老师和设备之间存在因果关系，因此这空连“because最适，53.【案brings【析分句成分帮做:bus53specialscienceteachers,newideasandequipmentschoolsdifferentpartsofcountry.缺少谓语动词，因此考虑填入一个动词“repeatbring最适。相译：这辆巴士带去特别的科学老师、新的想法设给个家的不地区，注意The是三人称单数，需要变形。54.【案their【析空格后是名词sciencelessonsor”此空可以考虑形容词或者形容词性主词在10个词中they的形their最为合适。55案even【析根上文“Sometimestheteachers55bringtheequipmentinsidethe”可知句子完整除动词容词名虑副词10单词中只有even,easy可作副词，代入even句意符合，因此选择。英语试第页共26页

56.答案easy【解析】根据词性可推断be词后可以是形容词或者副词：再根据句意Thematerialsusedintheexperimentsare56to”于实验的设备是容易找到的。因此选择形容词easy。57.答案repeat【解析空格是情态动词can情态动词不能单独作谓语面需跟上一个动词原形，10单词中repeat符句意，repeatexperiments”复实验：因此选择repeat58.答案goal【解析】根据上下文，“ThegoaloftheScienceBusProjectistobringsciencetochildrenover”学巴士工程的目的是把科学带给所有智利的孩子们。因此填goal。59.答案tomake【解析adj;“hundredsteachershavelearnedhowtotheirscienceclassesfunexciting.成上干的老师从中学习到了如何使他们的课程有趣并且令学生激动。疑词how+todo注意要变形为to。60.答案important【解析本句话is___forof我们熟知的结构beadj.for…是…的”可考形容词，入句意符合，因此选择important。Ⅳ.A)A61.答案【解析】根据以Wouldyouliketofitandmakefriends?为题的表格1知，此表格容是介绍跑俱乐部，并且最后一行提及到：打电话给Mike获得跑步小组的更多信。【考点】细节题62.答案【解析】在以JoinusandWINnewcamera!为的表格2中，第五句提到：需要支付英语试卷第页共26页）

15元加入摄影小组。【点细题63.【答案D【析选：获得摄影小组一等奖的奖品才是一台相机，所以A错B选项：在以Theatregroup为的表格第四句提及到热情passion远比天赋重要所错C选项：根据表格1的二句可知，跑步组很有趣，在这里没有比赛，所以C错D选项根表格3第句可知：从4月2日，剧院组的男演员们必须要保证一周两次有空言之，小男员必要周参加两次剧院小组动，所以选D。【点细题64.【答案A根第段尾第段头“ButthenextdayRobinsontookIrvingtoairport.Heshowedlrvinginsidethecockpit(驾舱ofBoeing777.ThatexperienceIrvinglife.Irvingreallywantedtofly”可知是因为带Irving去场参观完波音777的驶之，Irving就飞行有兴趣了，想要去飞行，因此选A【点细推题65.【答案A【析此文是主公的人生轨迹的先后顺序叙。第一是第二段出现的见Robinson第二是第四段出现的在飞行学校学习开飞机Atflightschool,achievedhisoflearninghowto”第三是第五段出现的筹备飞机零件：第四是第六段提及的飞邀世“OnMarch23,2007.Irvinghisround-the-worldtrip.”事件顺序为，择A选项。【点排题66.【答案D【析根第段achievehis，workeddifferentairplanesandcleaned”可知为了实现梦想，他做很多不同的工作，清洗飞机和泳池.所Irving常刻苦，选hard-working;根据第五段Buildingtheplanewasdifficult英试卷第页共26页

Irvingaskedmorethanforairplaneparts.Mostsaidno,buthe顽地坚持inasking.”知建造飞机非常困难Irving求了50多公司要飞机配件，大多是公司都拒绝，但是他-直顽强地坚持问下去。所以可知他的另外一个品质是，坚持的。所以选。【考点】细节断题67.【答案C【解析】根据段Everyonetoldwhat.couldndo,saysIrving,“TheywastooyoungthatIdidnenoughmoney.Butnoonebelievesinyourdream,hesays,“youhaveto求it.可Irving用己的经历，呼吁大家即使没有人相信你的梦想，你也要去求它，这是本文传达的主题，所以选C【考点】主旨题C68.【答案D【解析】根据一段品后可知：在人们尝试新事物或险的时，大脑中的一种化学物质会创造出愉的感觉，他们酷爱这种感觉并且想尽能地体它，此处人们热爱和想体验的对象都这种感觉，为了表达简洁，不累赘重“感觉词，所以用代词t指上文已经提及内容，所以选D。【考点】代词68.【答案B【解析】由第段第二句可知MikeFay是中非进行了一次特殊的旅程，并且这个旅程是带有特别的的，就是拯救那儿的野生动物，且文提到的Fay这带有特别目的的旅程也帮助建了13座家公园所以选。【考点】词义70.【答案A【解析】第二第二句“Psychologist(心学家)Marvinsaysthatthiskindofexplorers(险者arealwayslookingforandexcitement”句提到了第一种爱寻求刺激和改变的探险家：第段一二句“Otherpeopledon’ttakeforfeelingofexcitement英语试卷第页（共26页）

achievegoal.Forexample,MikeFay”处提及了第二种探险家一不是为了兴奋的感觉冒而为实目标；四段第一句Forotherpeople,suchextreme极运动),takingispartoftheir”此句提及到把冒险当工作的极限运动员。所以一共三，选A。71.【案C【析A选项MayFay并没有文字提及是一名专业的冒险者，所以A错；选与文相，第段第二中提到However,westilltakerisksinour然，在生活中们然冒以B错选项说运动员在处理危险上会比其他人更好。与章这话同义句adangerouspeopleprobablydonotfeelincontrol.Extremeathletesaredifferent:feelincontroldangeroussituations在险活动中，大多人有能感受到受控制限动员不同们在危场景中感觉是可控的。所选D选，DaronRahlves这一人物出现在第四段，是把冒险当工作的极限运动员对他冒并不是了寻求兴奋和变，所以D错。【点细题D72.【案B【析第段类在室内花的时间比室外更多拿大每年游客数量持续走低美每只有10%的青少年在户外活动A范太小，不仅仅是青少年参你当地的园未到D受大自然是下文内容，没这么快提到。所以正：我们在户外花时。【点主题73.【案B【析①国现在第AndcountriessuchasUSA,only10%ofteenagersspendtimeoutsideevery②迪拜出现在第四段第二:Dubai,forexample,thereareplansforanewshoppingmalllargegardensoshopperscanrelaxoutsidewithtrees,plantsandwater.迪拜有计划建一个带大花园的新购物中心。这样购物者就可以在有树木，植被和水户放了③瑞士现在第四段第:InSwitzerland.“forestschoolsarepopular.英语试第页共26页

Schoolchildrenstudytheirsubjectsintheforestsanddolotsofexercise瑞的森林学校常受欢迎。子们在森林里学习，在户外做锻炼。④韩国出现在第四段第四Southisanothergoodexample:itnewforestscitiesandaroundmillionpeoplevisittheseevery国的城市附近有新的森林有1300万人来参观。【考点】细节题74.答案【解析】第三段是研究的结:virtualtouchwithnaturehelpedthemfeelrelaxed.AnothergoodexampleofnatureisgoodforhealthcomesfromCanada.InToronto,researchersstudied31,000peoplelivingincity.Ingeneral,foundthathealthierpeoplelivednear大自然的这种虚拟体验感让他们更放松。加拿大多伦多的研究也很好的验了这一点在万一千人当中，更健康的人往往生活在公园附近A越越多的加拿大将会住在公附近-文章中并未提到；数学考试很难，让人紧--这只是研究步骤并不是研究果；人的心率在3D虚现实房间里会更缓--条件不足，要带有大然图片和声的拟现实里才有用。【考点】推断题75.答案

millionpeopleoftenusesocialmedia.’salmost40percentthe’spopulation.据说有28亿经常用社交媒体，那可是几乎的界人口。可以看出G最适：社交媒是在多日生的一部分。【点结街题77.【答案C【析前说研表，这个世界上平均每个人每花