2020年广州中考英语试题及答案

2020年中考试题及案(总6)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除

2020年广中英语试及案本试卷共四大题，页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DeepintheforestlivesDavid,wholovesbooks.Assoonashereadsonebook,hebringshome1.Soonthehouse2.books.Hiswife,Alice,isangry.You3.dosomething!”Davidthinkshardandhas4.idea.“Icanbringmybooksintothefarawayhillsandshare5havewiththechildren.”Everyweek,Davidsetsoffacrossthecountrysidetofarawayvillageswithhistwodonkeys.Early6asunnymorning,Davidandhisdonkeysstopatariver7.Then,fromdeepintheshadows,abandit(贼）jumpsout!letuspass,”Davidsays.“Thechildren8.”Thebandittakesonebookandshouts,“NexttimeIwant9!”Theymoveonuntilatlast,Davidseessomehousesbelow.Thechildrenruntomeet10.Davidreadsthemastoryfirst.11thestoryends,it'stimeforeveryonetochooseabook.Thechildrenholdtheirbookscloseastheysaygood-byeandrunhome12.Davidandhisdonkeysheadback,overandaroundthehills,andintothesunset.Athome,Alicefeedsherhungryhusbandandthedonkeys.Butthen,insteadof13,Davidpicksuphisbook,14readsdeepintothenight.Andfarawayinthehills,candlesandlanternsbumasthechildrenreadborrowedbooksdeepintotheirnight,15.1.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.theothers2.A.fillswithB.filledwithC.isfilledwithD.wasfilledwith3.A.mustB.couldC.wouldD.may2

4.A.aB.anC.theD./5.A.whatB.whoC.whyD.how6.A.inB.onC.atD.for7.A.drinkB.drinkingC.D.todrink8,A.B.waitedC.arewaitingD.waited9.A.moneyanyC.D.moneys10.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself11.A.BeforeWhenC.IfD.12.A.cheerB.cheerfulD.cheerful13.A.C.sleepsD.14.A.andB.butorD.so15.A.eitherB.C.alsoD.too二、完形填空（共题；每小题，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从25各题所的A、B、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。sunnywhen（斑马）visitedriverfordrink,atinyvoice.“Helpme，”lookedfound（黄蜂）16inaspiderinathornbush(荆棘丛).Carefully，Zebrareachedintoit,butthethornshim.“Ouch!”Zebrasteppedbackand“Pleasehelp,”said“Onedaywill18yourhelp.”Zebralaughed.“Ifastandstrong.Besides,haveabigfamily.WhywouldIneedfroma19wasp”“Pleasetrymoretime,Waspsaid.Zebraknockedatthe20,thistimeitwasenoughto“Trytostayoutoftrouble”said.“Imightnotbethea21”Thenheleft.Allday,withhisfamilyuntilhehisfavouritefruit—someZebrato223

WaspinshesawZebra.alsoLionquietlyIfgottooclosetoLion…Thinkingquickly,flewdowngaveLionaThe23lion“Roooooaaar!Zebraheardtheloudcry.Inasecond,heturnedandranback

24.Amomentlater,flewaroundZebra’shead.tostayoutoftrouble,Waspsaidwith25.Imightnotbenearbythenexttimeliongetshungry.”16.A.B.playingD.hidden17.A.hurtB.hitrefusedD.killed18.A.repeatD.19.A.B.C.D.little20.A.SadlyB.C.D.21.A.sleepyC.thirstyD.22.A.smellB.tastetouchD.23.A.C.interestedD.24.A.B.familyC.D.fruit\25.A.B.C.wishD.三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从26~45各题所给的A、B、和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（A）“Amy!Milk!Milk.ItwasAmytoAmysighedandfirst-aid（急救）book.AmytiedcowaSomewheredownthesomevolunteerdoctorswereteachingskillsvillageAmyBettydiveoff“SheshouldtakenmewithShethinksImyoung.“But’sIamalready15!AmythemilkbacktothenwanderedRoy,avillageboy,tryingtostandhorse’sback.“Nowondertheydon’ttrustkidswithanythingimportant,Amythought.4

turnedawaysheafallandafewcries.Roywasonground.“Roy!”Thekidsnearbytowardshim.“GetBetty”onesaid.Amyshookherhead.“Betty’gonetothecity.”Thekidsdidn’tknowwhattodo.AmyrantoRoyandoneofhislegsoutofshape.Aleg!thefirst-aidbooksaid“Victor!”Amycalledtooneoftheboys.“GogetRoy’smama,andsomeonewithatruck,”Sheturnedtheothers.“Givemeyourshirts.Wesomethingtotiehislegwith.Amyfoundstrong,straightcarefullythshirtsaround’slegandthestick.Roycriedoutinpain.“Iknowithurts”Amysaidsoftly.“Butthiswillholdstilluntilyouthehospital.”WhenAmywasshelookedupandRoy’mamaa“Thanky，Amy,Roy’smamasaid.AmyhelpedthemliftRoyintothethentheydownthehillsidetowardshospital.ThenextBettycametoAmy’shome.“Iheardwhatyoudid”Bettysaid.“Youkeptyourheadinanemergency.That’simportantskill.”Amy’sfaceturnedred.“Iwasafraid...”Bettyshookhead.“It’sforanursetobeafraid,asshehasavolunteerdoctorsaretomorrowwithvaccines.Weneedsomemorehands.Canyou”“I’dloveto.Amyreat“Comeearly，Thereisalotto”Amysmiled.“I’llbringmyfirst-aidbook.”26.BettyAmywithtoAmywasbusyreading.B.AmymilkC.Bettyinmorning.D.BettyAmyenough.27.WhatRoy?Hefelloffthehorseback.B.waskickedthe5

C.Hesuccessfullyonhorseback.D.Hepulledoffbythekids.28.WhatisthecorrectorderofAmy’sfirst-aida.aproperstick.b.liftRoytheSheaskedtheforshirts.d.Shetiedtheshirtsaroundbrokene.Shesentsomeonetogetmumandatruck.c-e-a-b-dB.C.D.e-c-a-b-d29.BettyAmytothedoctorsinend?Amybefore.B.Amywascool-headedwhengivingfirst-aid.C.BettytakingAmytotraining.D.BettyrealizedthatAmyhada30.WhichsentencedescribesfromdoctorsandnursescanB.Knowledgefromcanhelpsolvereal-lifeproblems.C.needcanhelpful.D.Helpingwithhouseworkisimportantchildren’s（B）HowwouldlikemachinePaper,areallneed.themtogethertobuildaAkiteyoutoNooneknowsflewfirstItwasprobablyinChinaperhapsIndonesia.IndonesianonkitesthemouttoChinesefarmersflewtoNewgoodluckto6

Inalsokitesduringwartime.Chinesetellshowputmakersonandflewnightthecamp.TheenemieswerefrightenedbythenoiseranAboutJapan.filledskiesthere.KitesThailandaboutago.DuringThaiflewkitesTheywouldawaystopOvertime,kitesflewoutofAsia.apassionalloverworld.KitemeetfestivalsinpartsoftheworldandgreatOvertheyears,Kitesunderstandthenaturalworld.In1749,forexample,weretiedtokitestomeasureInfromtookpicturesofSanFrancisco,Californiaanearthquake.helpedwhattoKitesfindouthowtomakeWrightstudiedflew,thefirstairplane.SinceChinesefirstsetintothehavelovedkites.giveuswaystoexplore.Sogoflyakite!thefeelingofwonderhaveforcenturies.31.Accordingtoinwhichcountrieskitestomakewishes?Japan.B.C.andIndonesia.D.32.AccordingtoChinesearmykitesmakeenemiesinB.duringwartimeC.stopfromwellD.tofightthe33.Theunderlinedword“passion”instrongloveB.usefulmachineC.happydreamD.common34.doeswriter5?7

Bytellingstories.B.BylistingC.D.By35.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?ToshowhowtoflyB.ToexplainhowusedinC.TointroducetherolesofinD.TerestingsportsOuraroundworldEverycountrysportandsomesportsarenowacrosstheworld,inalsounusualsports,withstrangeinterestingrules.topfiveunusualsportsfromtheManvs.MarathontakesinasmallinaboutfromLondon.It’calledamarathon马拉松)it'sactually35.4km,not42.2kmlikeausualmarathon.Peopleagainsthillsmountains.ItstartedanotwinuntilWrestlingIn（骆驼）wrestlingisaverysport.ThecamelwrestlingtakesplaceofpeopleInsport,twofightagainstSometimesthedowanttoandtheyrunthecrowds,whichbeDragonBoatRacingEveryinChina,thousandsofdragonAdragonisatraditionalChineseboataheadononecan36peopleracingininthewater.boatracingisalsoinsomeotherAsian8

Inthistoaofwoodcalledacaberfarascan.noruleaboutsizeofthebutit’susuallythesizeofasmalltree.’sanancientScottishsport.VisitorstoUKcanitout.ChessBoxingAgoodchessneedstobebothstrongandsmart.ofbyaroundofThereareintotal.boxingwasin1992bycomicbooksportispopularEnglandand36.Whatcanweaboutvs.itanoutdoorsport.B.Itfirst16C.Nothegame.D.Itfollowsofmarathon.37.WhichoffollowingmentionedItbeC.Itsthe

B.It’sworthseeing.D.It’ssometimesdangerouswatch.38.WhichpicturebestCaberC.D.39.WhichinManvs.HorseB.C.CaberD.ChessBoxing.40.haveanimalsasplayers?9

2222221B.2.3.D.4.（D）Whatwillastronauts（宇航员）eatwhenaspacetakesyears?“Lotsfreshvegetables,saysDr.JanetWilliams,whoseteamspent10yearslearninghowtogrowplantsinaspacestation.Andit’sagoodthingthatshehasalreadystartedwork,becausespacegardeningbeusual,astronautGeorgelookedtheHeDr.Williamsquick-growinginit,buttheweretheproblem.Thestems’tgrowingupwardandtherootsweren'tOngravity（重力）helpsaplantrootstofind“up“hespacetherewasnogravity.Dr.Williamssolution:giveplantsmoreasplantsusesunlighttofindtheirway.Andittheplantsmorelight,theupandthewentdown.NowDr.wasfreetoworrythenextproblem:WouldbabyplantsliveflowerfoodaspaceManydiedinspaceDr.Williamssheknewwhy:spacewereforair.PlantslivebytakingfromtheSinceausesituptheairplantmovingtoclosetoitssurface!themoving.Gravitydownair,rises.withtheseplantsenoughCOManywithinusedrooms.Dr.triedthatakeepairmove.Thelovedit.floweredevenproducedmoreseeds.Dr.Williams'smethod,Georgecompletedthefirstseed-to-inplantcloserain10

“And”saysDr.Williams,goodforlong-termtravel.”41.haveDr.Williamsstogrowplantsspace?Toproduceforastronauts.B.TohelpC.ToprovideforspaceD.Tomakebeautiful.42.lighthelpsolvetheinParagraphItgravitytochange.B.ItencouragedplantsC.IthelpedtheplantsintheD.Itthe43.manyplantsinspacestation?lighttooB.Theretoo.C.wasnotenoughroomtogrow.D.airwasnotenough.44.The“itin7refersthemovingB.thejourneyD.the45.WhatcanweaboutDr.’sfromTheymainlyliveonB.builtspaceC.inventedaspecialfantheir11

D.workedonfor第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A项，选出可以填入46各题白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑StorytellingStorytellinghascaughtforofyears.Peoplehavetoldstoriesamuse,totoremember,andjusttothetellingstoriesbeforewritingwasButalloverworldanotherstoriesloud.AcantellagoodstorynearlyalwaysfindsBeforepeopledevelopedwriting,wasthetoalongAnythingcultureto一itsbeliefs,itshistory,anditstraditions—betoldoutloud.Eachgenerationtelltheculture’sstoriestothenext.

47Knowledgepassedinthismethodcalledthethatknowtopasssomeinthisway.48Inculturesonlyweredoimportantjob.Aculture’sgoodmemories.couldthestoriesveryinteresting,listenandSometimessingortellinform49toldaloudasdifferenttellAmightainordertomakeitbetter.Oratellermaysimplynotremembertheofastory.Unlikewrittenstories,traditionisnotanySometimeswrittenafterhavebeencreated.Inthiswaywerepassed12

B.IncultureswouldpassalongtheC.canbothmakestorieseasiertoremember.D.Instead,wholehelpsshapethestorieshistory.E.storiesalsodowninbooksandactedoutinmovies,TV第一节单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）51.Hegetseveryday.Ifsgoodh___________.52.It’sageneralruleand53.Fortotherep__________ofplacesto54.U_____________workyouwillnotsucceed.55.youanything,alwaysthinkitcanreusednot.56.Thegrouptheproblemtheyworkeditout.第二节完成句子（共7小题：每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）57.凯特决定去社区工作，而不去度假。___________Katedecidedtoworkthecommunity.58.在我们的帮助下，小鸟终于回巢了。______________________babybird