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山西省临汾市罗云中学2023年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Theboss_________companyIworkedintwoyearsagohas_____insolvingsuchkindofproblem.A.whose;manyexperiences
B.who;manyexperiencesC.whose;muchexperience
D.which;muchexperience参考答案:C2.Hesaidhewouldtelephoneusbutwe_____fromhimsofar.A.haven’theard
B.didn’thear
C.don’thear
D.haven’tbeenhearing参考答案:A3.Theyhaveproduced_______theydidlastyear.A.twicemoregrainas
B.twiceasmuchgrainasC.twiceasmanygrainas
D.astwicemanygrainas参考答案:Bgrain是不可数名词。倍数放在最前面。不论哪种表示法,主语、谓语之后都应先加上倍数,所以首先排除D。若选A,more应与than搭配,所以此选项也可排除。grain是不可数名词,应用much修饰,所以排除C。4.ThestudentswereveryhappywhentheyfoundthattheirEnglishteacher______amovieforthem.A.hadprepared
B.prepared
C.willprepare
D.ispreparing参考答案:A5.Tokeep______withtherapidchangesofsociety,theoldmankeepsthehabitofreadingnewspaperseveryday.A.terms
B.pace
C.progress
D.touch参考答案:B6.Myuncle_____inBeijingforover10years.
NowhelivesinhishometowninSuzhou.
A.hasworked
B.worked
C.hadworked
D.hasbeenworking参考答案:【答案】33.Ifyourknowledgecanbeinsomeway_______withmyexperience,wearesuretosucceed.A.joined
B.linked
C.connected
D.combined参考答案:D略8.Itisnouse_________withhim,becauseheneverlistenstoothers’opinions.
A.arguing
B.toargue
C.beingarguing
D.argues参考答案:A9.Thefactis_____Iearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.A.whatB.thatC.不填D.which参考答案:B略10.________hehaslearnedEnglishformanyyears,hehasmuchtroublecommunicatingwithforeignersinEnglish.A.However
B.But
C.While
D.As参考答案:C略11.Ittookusoveranhour____alongthestreet.Awalk
Btowalk
Cwalking
Dwalked参考答案:B略12.ShepassedtheTOFELtestatherfirst__________.A.replacement
B.approvalC.attempt
D.anecdote参考答案:C【详解】考查名词。句意:她第一次尝试就通过托福考试。A.replacement更换;B.approval批准;C.attempt企图;D.anecdote奇闻。故选C。13.-----Will200dollars_____thecostofthedamage?
------I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast100moredollars.
A.resemble
B.include
C.cover
D.afford参考答案:C14.Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposed_______assoonaspossible.A.tobesent B.tosend C.beingsent D.sending参考答案:A【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:这则信息非常重要,因此它应该被尽快地传达到。besupposedtodosth.表示“理应做某事”,是习惯搭配,而且send和themessage之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故使用被动语态形式。故选A。15.
inapoorfamilymadeJackveryhard-workingwhenhewasstillyoung.A.Bringingup
B.Beingbroughtup
C.Havingbrought
D.Broughtup参考答案:B略16.I’llneverforgetMr.Smith,_______helpwehadmadegreatprogress.A.withhis
B.withwhose
C.his
D.who;参考答案:B24.—Whenwasitthatyougothomelastnight?
—It_______aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhome,foritwasverydark.
A.musthavebeen
B.hadtobe
C.wastobe
D.mustbe
参考答案:A略18.Yourvoiceisperfectforthesong;wecan’tfinda____one.A.worst
B.worse
C.best
D.better参考答案:D试题分析:考查形容词比较级表达最高级概念。句意:你的声音对于这首歌来说非常完美,我们找不到比这更好的了。用比较级表达最高级概念,说明这已经是最好的了。19.AshewasabouttogoouttosearchforMary,shehappened____.A.comingin
B.tocomein
C.camein
D.tohavecomein参考答案:略二、新的题型21.ThefirstmomentcamewhenIwasinthelocaldollarstore.Therewasanolderwomaninfrontofmejustwrapping(包裹)uphergoods.
1
BeforeIcouldevenoffertohelp,theyoungcashiergaveherabigsmile.Shesaid,“Oh,don’tworryaboutit,”andsentthewomanonherway.
AsIcameupshesaid,“It’sonlyafewcents.Ican’tmakeabigdealoutofit.”Iresponded,“Here’stheseventeencents.
2
Inthiswayyourcashwon’tbeshort.”
3Wepassedayoungmanwhosearmsandfacewerecoveredintattoos(纹身).Heworetornclothesandsatonthesidewalkwithasignthatsaid“Homeless—Hungry—Sick.”
NowaswepassedIwasthinking“Junkie(有毒瘾者)”.
4
But,aswewentalittlefurther,Isaidtomyself,“WhoamItojudge?Ishouldjustputsomethinginhispapercup.”
Atthesamemomentmysonsaid,“Thatmanishomeless,hungryandsick.Iwanttohelphim.”
Igavehimsomemoneyandtoldhimhecouldputitinthecup.AsIwatchedtheyoungmangavemysonabigsmileandsaid,“Thankyou!”Mysontoldhim,“Noproblem.”Whenmysoncamebacktomehesaid,“Thatwasgood.Nowhecangetbetter.”
5
And,onceagain,Ilearnedthatchildrenareoftenourbestrolemodelsfortheacceptanceofothers.A.Youdidareallynicething.B.Itwasanautomaticreaction(自动反应).C.Hissignsaysheneedsmoreclothes.D.Therate(几率)ofpeoplegivinghermoneyislow.E.Justtwolittlemoments,buttheytaughtmelots.F.ThesecondmomentcamewhenIwaswalkingalongwithmyson.G.Whenshecametopayforthemshediscoveredthatshewasseventeencentsshort.
参考答案:21.【答案】GAFBE
三、阅读理解21.Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccused(控告)ofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyconsideredasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.Farmerscandocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofhuntingafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefox,theykillitorahuntershootsit.Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport;theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.Itisestimated(估计)thatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitiscruel,hasrisensharply.Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthehuntingoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsport.ALabourPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.13.WhatisspecialaboutfoxhuntinginBritain?A.Itneedsadeadlypoison. B.Onlytraineddogsdothehunting.C.Huntershaverulestofollow. D.Huntersneedastricttraining.14.AnewlawmaybepassedbytheBritishParliamentto________A.keepfarmersfromhuntingfoxes. B.forbidhuntingfoxeswithdogs.C.stophuntingwildanimalsinthecountryside D.preventfoxhuntinginlargenumbers15.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedwordinparagraph4?A.co-operation B.friendshipC.conflict D.relationship参考答案:13.C
14.B
15.C【分析】这篇材料是说明文,讲的是猎狐运动的兴衰。文章主要论述猎狐运动的源起和特点以及反猎狐运动的兴起。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段Farmerscandocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofhuntingafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefox,theykillitorahuntershoots
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