山西省临汾市永和县桑壁镇中学高三英语联考试题含解析

山西省临汾市永和县桑壁镇中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theonlyreasonthatmakesonefeel______isthespringA.lively

B.lovely

C.live

D.beingalive参考答案：A2.Althoughitisnotournormal_________togiveadiscountinourshop,thistimewewillconsiderthemattermoreclosely.A.hobby

B.behavior

C.practice

D.intention参考答案：C3.Theyoungmanageriswellknownforhisproblem-solvingskills,_____isimportantforasuccessfulleader. A.it

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：D4.Schoolsinthesouthtendtobewellequipped,______thoseinthenortharelypoor.

A．once

B．while

C．as

D．until参考答案：B略5.Shewas________bybirthbutisnowofFrenchcitizenship.A.Germany

B.GermanC.Germanman

D.Germanly参考答案：B【详解】考查词性。句意：她在德国出生，但现在是法国国籍。A.Germany德国；B.German德国人；德国人的；德语的；德国的。C、D项单词拼写错误。故选B。6.Nooneintheworldisperfect,andevenfamouspeoplemayhavetheir

.A.feetofclay B.cupoftea C.pieceofcake D.heartsofgold参考答案：A【详解】考查固定短语。句意：世界上没有完美的人，就连名人都可能有自己的缺点。A.feetofclay品格上的缺陷；B.cupoftea喜好、爱好；C.pieceofcake小菜一碟；D.heartsofgold心地善良。后句在解释前句提出的观点“世上没有完美的人”，也就是任何人都有缺点，明星也不例外。故选A项。7.Itissaidthatmanykidsareworriedabouttheyear2012,_____,theythinktheearthwillbedestroyedbydisasters．A.where

B.as

C.when

D.which参考答案：C8.“Marylookshotanddry.”“So_____youifyouhadsohighafever.”

A.do

B.would

C.willD.are参考答案：B9.Wemusttaketwoaspectsintoconsideration,bothof__________associatedwiththesafetyofthestudents.A.which B.whom C.that D.them参考答案：D10.Mydaughter______inarestaurantforthesummer,butshedoesn’tlikeverymuch.A.worked

B.isworking

C.wasworking

D.works参考答案：B11.Nowadaysmanyvolunteersareworkinginareas______havedryclimates,suchasKenyaandSudan.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what参考答案：C【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。句意：现在许多志愿者正在干旱气候，比如肯尼亚和苏丹地区工作。先行词为areas，定语从句中缺少主语，应填which。where在定语从句中作地点状语；who指人，在定语从句做主语或宾语；what不能用来引导定语从句。故选C。12.–Whatabouthavingabarbecuethisweekend?

--___________,Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.I’mafraidto

B.Ican’tagreemore

C.That’sallright

D.Youareright参考答案：B略13.Theworkers______theglassedandmarkedoneachbox“ThisSideUp”.A.carried B.delivered C.pressed D.packed参考答案：D14.GarterDruse___________hisbeingselectedfortheimportanttasktohiscourage，devotionandknowledgeofthearea.A.led

B.owed

C.devoted

D.contributed参考答案：B15.AWHOstudyfindshalfofalldeathsinAfricaarechildren，andpeople_________

age60make____________halfofalldeathsaroundtheworld.A.under;up

B.below;of

C.at；for

D.under;into参考答案：A16.—Asecond,please．Ihaveanothercallcomingthrough．

—_____．I'mnotinahurry．

A．Enjoyyourself

B．Leavemealone

C．Doasyoulike

D．Takeyourtime参考答案：D17.________misstheearlytrain,hegotupveryearly.A.Soasnotto

B.Notsoasto

C.Inordernotto

D.Inordernotthat参考答案：C18.Fearisoneofthemanyenemieshiddeninsideus,andif_____uncontrolled,itcandestroyourlives.A.leaving B.left C.havingleft D.tobeleft参考答案：B【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意：恐惧是潜藏在我们身上的敌人之一，如果不控制，它会毁掉我们的生活。分析句子结构可知，此处考查状语从句的省略，其完整句子为ifitisleftuncontrolled（状语从句中主从句主语一致，且从句有be时，可省略从句的主语和be），句中it指代fear和leave之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态，故选B项。【点睛】本句考查状语从句的省略状语从句中主从句主语一致，且从句有be时，可省略从句的主语和be。例如：Whentheywereaskedwhathappened,theytoldlies.→Whenaskedwhathappened,theytoldlies.IfIamadmittedintoacollege,Iwillbemorethanhappy.→Ifadmittedintoacollege,Iwillbemorethanhappy.二、填空19.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Nowadays,itiscommonthatparentsbuy

16

educationalpresentfortheirchildren.AlotofpersonalcomputersareplaceundertheChristmastreethisyear.

17

(believe)thatcomputersarethekeytosuccess,parentsarealsoinsistingthatchildren

18

(teach)tousetheminschoolasearlyaspossible.Theproblemforschoolis

19

whenitcomestocomputers,parentsdon’talwaysknowbest.Teachersfoundthemselvescaughtinthemiddleoftheproblembetweenparent

20

(press)andwiseeducationaldecisions.Manyschoolsaregivingintoparentalimpatienceandarepurchasinghardware

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goodeducationalplanning.Educatorsdonotevenagreeonhowcomputersshouldbeused.Eventhose

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believethatallchildrenshouldhaveaccesstocomputerswarnofpotentialdangerstotheveryyoung.Thetemptationremainsstronglargely

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youngchildrenadaptsowelltocomputers.However,noteveryschoolcanaffordtogointocomputing,andthatcreates

24

problem:adivisionbetweenthehavesandthehave-nots.Veryfewparentsareagitatingfor（倡导）computerinstructioninpoorschooldistricts,

25

theremaybebarelyenoughmoneytopaytheteacher.参考答案：16.an.

考查冠词，educational以元音开头。aneducationalpresent17.Believing.

考查非谓语动词，parents与believe是主动关系。父母相信电脑是成功的关键，所以坚持……18.betaught.

考查谓语动词，insist表示坚持主张时，宾语从句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气。insistthatsb.(should)do19.that.

考查表语从句。20.pressure.

考查词形转换，根据下文andwiseeducationaldecisions，可知and连接的两个都是名词。21.without.

考查介词，根据前文Manyschoolsaregivingin….可知是没有好的教育计划就购买了电脑硬件。22.who.

考定语从句。先行词是those23.because.

考查连接词。前后两句为因果关系。24.another.

考查代词，前文已经出现过problem。在此，表示出现另外的问题。25.where.

考查定语从句，先行词是前文的poorschooldistricts。那些贫穷的地方没有足够的钱付给老师做报酬。略20.DearSir,I’mLiHua,41．studentfromClass2,Grade3.I’mwritingtoapply42．thepositionasastudentvolunteer.Ireallywanttocatchthispreciousopportunitybecause,by43．(offer)myservice,Iwillbeabletoimprovemyorganizationalability,communicationskillsaswellas44．(confident)inspeakingEnglishinpublic.Asanoutgoinggirl,Igetalongwellwithmyclassmates.45．,IhavebeenelectedasassistanttomyEnglishteacherbecauseIhave46．agoodcommandofEnglish.47．(successful),I48．（lend）ahelpinghandtoherinseveralEnglishactivitiesofmyclass,49．havebeenappreciatedbybothteachersandclassmates.IamsurethatIcanperfectlyliveuptoyourexpectations.Iwillbegrateful50．youcouldgivemeakindconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourstruly,LiHua参考答案：41．

a

42．

for

43．

offering

44．

confidence

45．

Besides/What’smore

46．

such

47．

Successfully

48．

havelent

49．

which

50．

if

本文为一封信件。李华想要申请学生志愿者，在信中介绍了自己的条件及希望获准的愿望。41．考查冠词。此处泛指“一个三年级二班的学生”，应使用不定冠词a。故填a。42．考查介词。固定搭配：applyfor“申请……”。此处意为“我想申请这个学生志愿者的职位”。故填for。43．考查现在分词。根据空前介词by可知，此处应使用现在分词，意为“通过提供我的服务”。故填offering。44．考查名词。aswellas“和”，引导并列成分，此处与myorganizationalability,communicationskills是并列关系，应使用名词形式。故填confidence。45．考查衔接词。句意：为一个外向的女孩，我和我的同学相处得很好。____我被选为我的英语老师的助理……此处前后句意存在递进关系，应使用besides/what'smore表“此外（还有）。故填Besides/What'smore。46．考查形容词。such“如此的，非常的”修饰名词，可以使用sucha/an+adj.+n.结构，意为“一个非常……的……”。此处指“我对英语掌握的非常好”。故填such。47．考查副词。此处修饰后文整句话的内容，应使用副词形式。故填Successfully。48．考查时态。句意：在班级的几次英语活动中，我都成功地帮助了她。根据句意及后半句中的havebeenappreciatedbybothteachersandclassmates.可知，此处应使用现在完成时。故填havelent。49．考查定语从句。此处非限定性定语从句，关联词指代主句所描述的内容，且在从句中做主语，应使用关系代词which引导。故填which。50．考查条件状语从句。根据语境可知，此处应指“如果您能考虑的申请，我将不胜感激。”if“如果”。故填if。

三、阅读理解21.

TolearnEnglishwellyoumustlearnaboutyourself.YoumustdiscoverwhatyourownspecialneedsareinEnglish.YoushouldpickoutwhatmakesEnglishdifferentfromyourownlanguageandconcentrateonthoseparts.Andaboveall,youshouldpickoutyourownpersonalweaknessesinEnglish,pickoutyourownspecialproblems,findoutwhatmistakesyoumostoftenmakeandmakealistofthem.

Itwillbebestif,inyourpreparation,youcanpractisedoingthevarioussortsofworkyouwillbeaskedtodoinexamination.Youshouldthenmakeacarefulnoteofanymistakesyoumakemorethanonce.Countuphowmanytimesyoumakeeachmistake,andthemistakeyoumakemostoftenshouldbeatthetopofyourlist,thenextmostcommoninsecondplace,andsoon.

Forexample,ifyourownlanguageisJapanese,youmayfindtheproblemofarticlescomesatthetopofyourlist.IfyouspeakGerman,youmayfindusingsomeoftheconjunctionsisyourbiggestproblem.IfyourmothertongueisFrench,youfindyouarealwayshavingtroublewithsomeofprepositions.AndifItalianisyourlanguage