山西省临汾市曲沃高级职业中学高一英语测试题含解析

山西省临汾市曲沃高级职业中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Tenminuteshasbeenmadefull________of________theproblem．（）A．using；studying B．use；tostudyC．touse；tostudy D．use；studying参考答案：Bmakefulluseof充分利用，常用短语；句中用的是被动语态，study作目的状语，要用动词不定式来构成，即makefulluseoftenminutestostudytheproblem．故选B．2.Creatinganatmosphere_________employeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.

A.as

B.whose

C.inwhich

D.atwhich参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：营造一种员工能感受到自己是一个团队的一部分的氛围，是一个很大的挑战。先行词为atmosphere，定语从句中缺少地点状语，atmosphere通常与介词in搭配，故选C。3.Thelittleboysavedeverycoin_______hecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother'sday.A.sothat

B.assoonasC.nomatter

D.suchthat参考答案：A考查目的状语从句。句意：这个小男孩节约每枚硬币，目的是他能在母亲节给他的母亲买一份礼物。此处是ｓｏｔｈａｔ引导的目的状语从句，故选Ａ。4.Thestudents

overtherearewaitingfortheschoolbus.A.werestanding B.stood C.standing D.tostand参考答案：C5.Iwas______inthenewspaperatthattime,soIdidn’tnoticewhatwashappening.A.injured

B.devoted

C.buried

D.trapped参考答案：C6.Doyouknowthegirl_____Mary?A.naming

B.tobenamed

C.namingherself

D.named参考答案：D7.Shesaidtome,"Mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday."

Shetoldmethathermotherhadtaken__toanexhibitionthedaybefore.

A.she

B.me

C.her

D.you参考答案：C8.Havinggotuplatethismorning,Mikeranasfastashecould_______tocatchthebus.A.hope

B.tohope

C.hoped

D.hoping参考答案：D略9.—Hi,Mike,canIuseyourcomputerforawhile?—Sorry,it

now.A．hasbeenrepaired B．isrepairedC．isbeingrepaired D．willberepaired参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意：你好，麦克，我可以用你的电脑吗？对不起，现在正在修理。根据now可知用现在进行时，根据语境可知用被动语态的现在进行时，故选C项。

10.It’ssurprisingthatyoursister_____Frenchsoquickly——shehasn’tlivedthereverylong.A.lookedup

B.pickedup

C.broughtup

D.madeup参考答案：B11.Thequestionofdrug-takingisboundto(一定要)______atthenextconference.A.becomeup

B.comeup

C.comeupwith

D.becomingup参考答案：B12.Hemissed____thechancetowatchtheprogrammeclosely.A.giving

B.togive

C.beinggiven D.tobegiven参考答案：C13.ItwasbecauseoftheheavysnowstorminEurope_____theflighthadtobeputoff.

A.which

B.that

C.so

D.why参考答案：B略14.Heistallerthanhe

______.A.used

B.usedtobe

C.usedto

D.usedtodo参考答案：B15.Itisreportedthatpeopleare

likelytotellliesoverthephoneastheyareinemails.

A.astwice

B.twicethan

C.twicemore

D.twiceas参考答案：D略16.Ifelt______tohaveyouinjuredwhenplayingfootball.A.positive B.negative C.uneasy D.active参考答案：C17.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonourroads__________risingthesedays.A.waskeeping

B.keepC.keeps

D.werekeeping参考答案：C试题分析：句意：正如你能看见的，道路上汽车的数量这些天一直在增长。keepdoing一直做，thenumberof…的数量，做主语谓语用单数。故选C。考点：考查主谓一致。【名师点睛】在英文的运用中,“thenumberof”和“anumberof”有混淆的现象；它们后面的动词和名词的数常会有问题.在形式上,“thenumberof”和“anumberof”相差一点点,一个用定冠词the；另一个用不定冠词a.可是在语义和用法上,两者的差别就大了.稍微大意,就会犯了谓语动词和真正主语搭配不当的问题.“Anumberof”的意思是“若干”或“许多”,相当于some或alotof,和复数名词连用.当它出现在主语前时,谓语动词和主语搭配.必要时,还可以加上形容词great,large,small,good等.例如：①AnumberofhighlyqualifiedscholarshaveworkedinSingapore.②Agreatnumberofjuniorcollegegraduatesoptforbusinessadministrationcourses.③Therearealargenumberofteachingpostsyettobefilled.④Onlyasmallnumberofmenwanttobelanguageteachers.⑤Agoodnumberofbooksinthemarketareexamination-oriented.“Thenumberof”和“anumberof”一样,跟在后头的名词也是复数的,不同的是这里的主语是单数的thenumber,不是它后面的复数名词,谓语动词必须和thenumber呼应,如：⑥Thenumberofundergraduateshasincreasedovertheyears.⑦Thenumberofnewhousesisunabletocopewiththeever-growingpopulation.⑧Thenumberofcollegegraduatesinacountryreflectsitsculturalstandard.这三个句子里的thenumber的性质和下列主语一样：⑨Theworkoflabtechniciansisdullbutimportant.⑩Thedevelopmentofalanguagecentreinvariablyinvolveslong-termplanning,adequatehumanresources,andup-to-datefacilities.11.Theorganisationoflarge-scalemusicalconcertscallsformuchtimeandenergy.写像上面这样句子的人很多,但是由于真正主语和谓语动词隔得太远,一不小心,就出现了动词和主语不呼应的语法错误,如下：12.Thenumberofforeignworkerskeeponincreasing.13.Thenumberofclassrooms,offices,andteachingfacilitiesarefarfrombeingsufficient.14.ThestreamingofstudentsinSingaporeandJapandiffer.15.Thecauseofstudentmobsinsomecountriesarerelatedtogovernments'dictatorship,corruptionandill-treatmentofundergraduates.16.TherapidopeningupofChina'seconomyinrecentyearshavepromptedourbusinessmentoventureintotheChinesemarket.12-16里的谓语动词全部要变成单数才对：keeps;is;differs;isrelatedto;hasprompted18.---Tommy,yourmumhasbeenoutwithoutglasses!---Well,takeiteasy._______sheisbackhomeforthem.A.Itislongbeforethat

B.Itwon’tbelongsinceC.Itwon’tbelongbefore

D.Itwillbelongbefore

参考答案：C二、填空102.PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity,__________andthePacificOcean.103.

Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,some__________90meters.参考答案：102.surroundedbymountains103.measuringover【名师点睛】1.注意平时多阅读背诵课文比如第102、103题，纯粹的都是从课文中摘取的，像这种题目没有难度可言，最重要的就是背诵课文。2.注意题干句子的语境和时态比如第101题，过去分词做伴随状语，表被动。故填surroundedbymountains20.课文内容填空（10分）

Englishhaschanged71_____________.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasvery72_____________theEnglishspokentoday.ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeak73_____________.Then74_________betweenAD800and1150,EnglishbecamelesslikeGermanbecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.ThesenewsettlersenrichedtheEnglishlanguageandespeciallyits75_________.Bythe1600’sShakespearewasableto76____________________

morewordsandexpressionsthaneverbefore.Finallybythe19thcenturythelanguagewas77_________.TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinais78_______________.WillChineseEnglishdevelopitsown79________?Onlytimewill80________.

参考答案：71overtime

72differentfrom

73atpresent

74gradually

75vocabulary

76makeuseof

77settled78increasingrapidly79identity

80tell略三、阅读理解21.Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Donotmissmeals.Beforeyonleavehomeforafeast(宴会),haveasmall,low-fatsnack(小吃).Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.Chooseleanmeat(瘦肉).Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheh