山西省临汾市曲亭村中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省临汾市曲亭村中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Theremustbeadozenpensintheroom,butIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking

issuretoturnup.

A．one

B．It

C．That

D．This参考答案：A2.Mr．Brownrepeatedhiswordstohisson,raisinghisvoiceabit,butstill

noanswer．

A．received B．receiving C．hadreceived D．toreceive参考答案：A3.—Ilikeyournewshoes!—Thanks.Ihadtotryonalmostadozenpairs_________Idecidedtogetthem.A.as B.whenC.after D.before参考答案：D【详解】考查连词。句意：——我喜欢你的新鞋子。——多谢，我在决定买下之前试了许多双。A.as当……时候；B.when当……时候；C.after在……之后；D.before在……之前。根据语境和选项分析，故选D。4.Itis___greathonourforChinatohavelaunched____mannedspacecraftShenZhou-7successfully．Agreatcelebrationwasheldin___honouroftheevent.

A．a,a,a

B．a,the,/

C．/,the,/

D．a,the,a参考答案：B5.________twiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,istherulethateverydrivermustobeyinthiscity．

A．Examined

B．Examining

C．Beingexamined

D．Havingbeenexamined参考答案：C6.Iwishmyhousewouldbebuilt_____wecanenjoybeautifulscenerywithmountainsandrivers． A．inwhich

B．what

C．where

D．that参考答案：C7.HadIbeenalittlemorecareful，I________suchafoolishmistake.A.won’tmakeB.hadn’tmadeC.didn’tmakeD.wouldn’thavemade参考答案：D8.Beforeyoudecidetoleaveyourjob，

theeffectitwillhaveonyourfamily．

A．consider

B．considering

C．toconsiderD．considered参考答案：A略9.【2018·天津】Let'snotpickthesepeachesuntilthisweekend___________theygetsweetenoughtobeeaten.A.eversince B.asifC.eventhough D.sothat参考答案：D考查连词短语词义辨析及语境理解。句意：让我们这个周末再摘这些桃子，这样的话，它们吃起来就变得足够的甜。A.eversince自那时起；B.asif好像；C.eventhough尽管；D.sothat以便。从句为目的状语从句，故用sothat引导。故选D。点睛：本题考查连词短语词义辨析。解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别，再联系句意可以判断，这里考查sothat引导的目的状语从句。10.—Hello,I_______toaskifIcanbooktwoticketsfortonight’sfilm.—Sorry,we’vealreadysoldout.A.phone B.willphone C.amphoning D.havephoned参考答案：C试题分析：考查时态，句意：嗨，我打电话咨询能否订两张今晚的电影票。--对不起，已经买完了。现在进行时bedoing，代表正在进行的打电话的行为，根据语言环境需要用现在进行时。选C。考点：考查时态【解析】11.Astheclock________midnight,cinemasacrossthecountryscreenedthefilm,_________Chinaoneofthefirstcountriesintheworldtoshowit.A.knocked;making

B.hit;made

C.beat;whichmade

D.struck;making参考答案：D略12.—Hi，Michelle，Ican’tfindmye-dictionary.—Sorry，I

it.IguessIputitonthetopshelfwithmythings.A.hadused B.used C.wasusing D.amusing参考答案：B34.Pleaseremain_____;thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.

A.seating

B.seated

C.sat

D.tobesat参考答案：B略14.----Alice，shallwegofor_______walkby_______lake?

------Soundsgood．

A.a：a

$,不填；a

C.不填；the

D.a；the参考答案：D15.We’recommittedtotheproject;we

behereotherwise.A．shan’t

B．shouldn’t

C．wouldn’t

D．needn’t参考答案：C略16.

MycousinandIwereinthesameschoolandsheoftencametomyclassroomtoseeifIhadtoughquestions_______.

A.tobedealtwith

B.todealwith

C.dealtwith

D.dealingwith参考答案：A解析：本题考查非谓语动词的用法。本题易误选B项，此句中的主语“I”不是dealwith的逻辑主语,所以用不定式的被动结构作定语。17.Asisknowntousall,undernocircumstances______temporaryeconomicdevelopmentattheexpenseoftheenvironmentandresources.

A.shouldweseek

B.weshouldseek

C.wehadsought

D.hadwesought

参考答案：A18.Strictmeasureshavetobe______toprotect______childrenfromfamilyabuses.

A.adapted;adopted

B.adopted;adoptedC.adjusted;adjusted

D.attached;adopted参考答案：B略二、单词拼写19.A

（调查）showedthathousingisthetopconcernoftheChinesepublic．参考答案：survey三、阅读理解20.Asweknow,theearth'sclimatehaschangedovertime．Thepresentrateofclimatechangedepends,inlargepart．onhumanactivities．Today,peopleallovertheworldaremakingeverydaychoicesthathelptheenvironment．Smallactionsmatter．Inotherwords,climatechangeisyourbusiness．AwomaninNicaraguabuysfluorescent（荧光的）lightbulbsthatare80percentmoreenergy-savingthantraditionalones．Many

governmentsarenowsubsidizingenergy-savinglightstoencouragepeopletoturnlothem．Consumersarediscoveringthatthenew-generationbulbs

helpthemsavemoneyinthelongrun．Agricultureaccountsforabout14percentofglobalgreenhousegasemissions（排放）,andtransporting,thefoodaroundaddstotheenvironmentalcost．ThereisateamofyoungvegetablegrowersintheUnitedKingdomwhowanttoencouragekidstostartplantingtheirownfruitandvegetables．AyounglawyerwearingbusinessclothesridesherbicycletoworkinalargeU．S．city．She'sbeenbikingtoworkeverydayforthepasttwoyearsandsaysit'saloteasierthanmanypeoplethink．ArecentstudyshowsthatmoreAmericansbikeorwalktoworktodaythanbefore．AuniversitystudentfromsoutheasternChinacarriesareusableshoppingbagtocutbackondisposable（一次性的）plastics．Somelargeshopkeepershaveremovedpaperandplasticbags,andconsumersareresponding．InCanberra,Australia,summersarehotandwinterscold．Tosaveelectricity,AdamWilsoninCanberrausesanenergy-savingheatingsystem,andbekeepsthetemperaturelowerthanhedidinyearspast．Hestillmakesitthroughthesummerwithoutairconditioning．60．Thepassagemainlytellsusthat

.

A．climatechangeisconcernedwitheveryone

B．theglobalwarmingisgettingworse

C．savingenergyisofgreatnecessity

D．humanistodestroytheenvironment61．Theunderlinedword"subsidizing"inParagraph2probablymeans"______"．

A．charging

B．producing

C．givingallowanceto

D．takingadvantageof62．Accordingto