山西省临汾市下李中学高二英语联考试题含解析

山西省临汾市下李中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.GuncontrolisasubjectAmericanshavearguedforalongtime.

A.ofwhich B.withwhichC.aboutwhich D.intowhich参考答案：C提示:先行词是Guncontrol,指物,关系词在从句中作介词的宾语,介词前置,介词与从句动词构成搭配argueaboutsth.,故选C项。

2.Mothershavingjobsoutsidethehomearesupposedtohave

_______schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.

A.flexible

B.precious

C.stressful

D.fragrant参考答案：A3.It’sreportedthatmostofthelakesanddamageddamsweresafebuttherisksofheavyrainandaftershocks________.A.left

B.kept C.saved

D.remained参考答案：D【考点】考察动词辨析leave离开；keep保持；save节省；remain逗留，停留；本句如果选择A项，要在前面加上are，形成beleft留下，剩下；BC两项后面要接表语，形成系表结构；本句中的remain是一个不及物动词，在句中单独做谓语。4.ShesangthesongsobeautifullythatIcouldn’thelpaskingherwhenshehad______thestudyofEnglish.

A.

madeup

B.pickedup

C.

takenup

D.setup参考答案：C5.Theaudiencewere______byhis_______performanceonthestage.A

amused;

amused

Bamusing;amusingC

amusing;

amused

Damused;

amusing参考答案：D6.Davidsaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginterestinliterature______hechosethecourse.A．that

B．what

C．why

D．how参考答案：A7.Allvisitorstothisvillage_________withkindness.A.treat

B.aretreated

C.aretreating

D.hadbeentreated参考答案：B8.Thegovernment________toknowhowtodealwiththeviolence.A．sufferedlosses

B．1ostaloss

C．wasataloss

D．waslost参考答案：C9.—WhereisGary?—HeisatthelibrarystudyingforhisGermantestonWednesday.Infact,he________forthetesteverydayoverthepastweek.A.hasreviewed

B.hasbeenreviewed

C.hasbeenreviewing

D.hadbeenreviewing参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：——Gary在哪里？——他正在图书馆为星期三的德语考试复习。实际上，在过去的一个星期里，他每天都在为考试复习。根据句意可知，Gary为考试复习这个动作已经持续一星期并有可能继续下去，所以用现在完成进行时，故C项正确。10._________isVirginiaWoolf’smostautobiographicalnovel,whichdevelopsaseriesofthoughtsratherthanaplot,centeringonthemeslikewomen’sroleinsociety,deathandchange.A.TheGardenParty B.TheGreenRoom C.TotheLighthouse D.DaisyMiller参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：《到灯塔去》是弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫最具自传体色彩的小说，它围绕女性在社会中的角色、死亡和变化等主题展开了一系列的思考而非情节的描写。A.TheGardenParty《花园聚会》；B.TheGreenRoom《候场室》；C.TotheLighthouse《到灯塔去》；D.DaisyMiller《黛西·米勒》。由“VirginiaWoolf”可知，VirginiaWoolf是TotheLighthouse《到灯塔去》的作者。故选C项。11.AstatueofDrBethunewassetupinhonorofthecontributionshehadmade_____.A.tosavesomanylivesinthewar

B.forhavingsavesomanylivesinthewarC.tosavingsomanylivesinthewar

D.forsavingsomanylivesinthewar参考答案：C【详解】考查介词。句意：为纪念白求恩博士在战争中为拯救这么多人的生命所作的贡献，树立了一座白求恩博士的雕像。分析句子可知，contributions为先行词，在定语从句中做make的宾语，所以关系代词that/which或者省略关系代词。makecontributionstodoingsth为做某事做出贡献。故C选项正确12.Richardjustsatthere,sayingnothing._________hewasamanoffewwords. A.Approximately B.Particularly C.Surprisingly

D.Apparently参考答案：D13.—CanIhelpyou,sir?—Um...Canyoutellmethe_____forapplyingforacreditcardatyourbank?A.process

B.procedure

C.progress

D.program参考答案：B14.______theTitanichadenoughliftrafts,RoseandJackwouldhavelivedhappilyeverafter.

A.If

B.Had

C.Suppose

D.Given参考答案：B15.Wewerein___whenweleftthatweforgotthepassports.

A.asoanxiousrush

B.suchananxiousrush

C.asuchanxiousrush

D.soananxiousrush参考答案：B16.Johnwaslateforthebusinessmeetingbecausehisflighthadbeen____byaheavystorm.A.kept

B.stopped

C.slowed

D.delayed参考答案：D17.Theteacherdemandedthattheexam________beforeeleven.A.mustfinish

B.wouldbefinishedC.befinished

D.mustbefinished参考答案：C18.OnlyaftertheincidenthappenedwasIconscious______hisunfriendliness.A.with

B.forC.of

D.at参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词定语。句意：在事故发生以后，我才意识到他的不友好。当only放在句首，且强调状语的时候，主句部分要使用部分倒装的形式，同时句中形容词短语beconsciousof意识到…；故C项正确。二、填空19.TraditionalChinesemedicineoriginatedinancientanddevelopedfor___61___longtime.Ithascollectedvariouswaystotreat___62___(differ)diseases.Itpaysattention___63___thebalanceofthebodysystem.Itreads,oncethebodysystem___64___(balance),thediseasewilldisappear.Thedamageofthebodysystemisthesourceofthedisease.TCMisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Ithasmadegreat___65___(contribute)totheprosperity(繁荣)ofChina.GreatsuccesshavebeenmadeinmanyareasthroughTCMcure.Astoacutestomachache,thereisnoneed___66___(have)anoperation;allyouneedtodoisdrinkacupofChineseherbs,___67___thewesternwaytakesmoretimeandmoney.Youmayeventaketheriskofbeinginfectedafteroperation.___68___(compare)withthewesternmedicinehighfees,TCMhasareasonablepricethatordinarypeoplecanafford.Ithinkinthefuture,TCMwillbethemainstreaminthehealthservicesinChina.Andourcountryshouldinvest(投入)moremoneyonthe___69___(develop)onTCM.___70___(make)sureitisnotgoingtofadeaway.参考答案：61.a

62.different

63.to

64.balances

65.contributions

66.tohave

67.while

68.Compared

69.development

70.Make【61题详解】考查习惯用法。句意：传统中药起源于古代，发展了很长一段时间。foralongtime很久，故答案为a。【62题详解】考查形容词。句意：它收集了各种治疗不同疾病的方法。此处diseases是名词，用形容词来修饰，故答案为different。【63题详解】考查固定词组。句意：它关注身体系统的平衡。payattentionto注意，重视，故答案为to。【64题详解】考查时态。句意：一旦身体系统平衡，疾病就会消失。此处是once（一旦）引导的条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，则从句用一般现在时态，且thebodysystem是从句主语，单数第三人称形式，故答案为balances。【65题详解】考查固定词组。句意：它为中国的繁荣做出了巨大的贡献。makecontributionsto为---做出贡献，故答案为contributions。【66题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：对于急性胃痛，没有必要进行手术。此处是动词不定式做后置定语，故答案为toneed。【67题详解】考查并列连词。句意：你所需要做的就是喝一杯中国草药，而西方的方式则需要更多的时间和金钱。此处while（然而），是并列连词，前后形成鲜明对比。故答案为while。【68题详解】考查固定结构。句意：与西医相比，中医有一个合理的价格，普通人可以负担得起。Comparedwith/to---，与---相比较，故答案为Compared。【69题详解】考查名词。句意：我们的国家应该在中医药的发展上投入更多的资金。定冠词the用在名词前面，所以此处用名词，故答案为development。【70题详解】考查祈使句。句意：确保它不会消失。makesure确保，故答案为Make。20._________________(一旦译成)Chinese,thebookbecameverypopularamongChineseteenagers.(translate)参考答案：Oncetranslatedinto三、阅读理解21.Iwatchedthemandiveoffthebockandknewrightawaythatsomethingwaswrong.I’mnotanexpertswimmer,butIcantellagooddivefromapoorone,andthiswasnotexactlymedalquality.Whenheresurfaced,itwasevidentthatthemanwasnotoutforgold—hisarmswerewavinginanattemptatfreestyle.Thecrowdstartedtolaugh.Clearlythismanwasnotamedalcompetitor.Ilistenedtothecrowdbegintolaughatthispoormanwhowasclearlyhavingahardtime.Finallyhemadehisturntostartback.Itwaspitiful.Hemadeafewdesperatestrokesandyoucouldtellhewaswornout.Butinthosefewawfulstrokes,thecrowdhadchanged.Nolongerweretheylaughing,butbeginningtocheer.Someevenbegantostandandshout“Comeon,youcandoit!”andhedid.Aclearminutepasttheaverageswimmer,thisyoungmanfinallyfinishedhisrace.Thecrowdwentwild.Youwouldhavethoughtthathehadwonthegold,andshouldhave.EventhoughherecordedoneoftheslowesttimesinOlympichistory,thismangavemoreheartthananyoftheothercompetitors.Justashortyearago,hehadneverevenswum,letalonerace.HiscountryhadbeeninvitedtoSydney.Inacompetitionwhereathletesremovetheirsilvermedalsfeelingtheyhavesomehowbeencheatedoutofgold,orwhentheyactsoproudlyinfrontoftheircompetitors,itisnicetowatchanunderdog.52.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthattheyoungman_______.