山东省青岛市莱西第六中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山东省青岛市莱西第六中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.OnFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway____mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.after

B.while

C.since

D.when参考答案：D2.—Ifeelitdifficulttoapplyforajobinthatfamouscompany.—Whynotreadthismagazine?Thisis____someusefulinformationisavailable.A.what

B.how

C.where

D.that参考答案：C考查名词性从句的连接词。跟在系动词is后的是表语从句。在表语从句中主系表都完整，所以缺少状语。再根据thismagazine可知此处指地点。故答案为C。3.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，thereisnodoubt________Chineseastronautswilllandonthemooninthenearfuture.A．whether

B．That

C．what

D．which参考答案：B4.Thedocument__________tofivecopiesandlatteritwasdestroyed.A.haslimitedB.limitedC.hadlimitedD.waslimited参考答案：D句意：该文件被限制为五份，并且后来它被毁掉了。本题考查动词的时态和语态。A.现在完成时；B

.过去式；C.过去完成时；D.过去的被动式；根据句意可知此题是叙述过去的事情，并且主语和动词为被动关系，故应选D。5.Wegottothestationat8:00,butthetrain_____at7:30.

A.left

B.hadleft

C.wasleaving

D.hasleft参考答案：A6.Theplane______at15:30.Idon’tknowifmysister______totheairport.A.takesoff;willcome

B.willtakeoff;comesC.wouldtakeoff;willcome

D.takesoff;comes参考答案：A7.—YouspeakverygoodChinese.—Thanks.I_______itforfouryearsbeforeIcametoChina.A.studied

B.havestudied

C.wasstudying

D.wouldstudy参考答案：A42.However,USspeakersoftenuse“may”________BritishEnglishuses“can”.

A.since

B.because

C.where

D.unless参考答案：C略9.Youcanhardlyimaginethe______theywent______.A.sufferingthrough

B.concernthrough

C.recoveryover

D.worryover参考答案：A略10.—Canyougiveanexampletoshowhowusefulacomputeris?—Sure.___________peopleget___________informationfromiteveryday.A.Alargenumberof;plentyofB.Thenumberof;alotofC.Lotsof;alotD.Manya;agreatdealof参考答案：A11.Thenpeoplecouldspellwordsindifferentways_____youmightfindinteresting.A.how

B.whatC.inwhich

D.which参考答案：D考查定语从句。Ways做先行词，在后面的定语从句中作宾语，指物，故选D。12.Aftertheoperation,thepatientisstillveryweak.Itwilltakealongtimeforhim_______fromtheoperation.A.tocure

B.torecover

C.curing

D.recovering参考答案：B13.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade______difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountry.A.this

B.that

C.her

D.it参考答案：D14.We’llneverforgetthedays______wespentinthecountry.A.when

B.where

C.what

D.不填参考答案：D略34.Beingaskedifhecouldcometothepartythatnight,

.

A.nobodysaidanything

B.theydidn’tgetananswerfromhim

C.nothingwassaidbyhim

D.Johnnoddedhisheadandlefttheroom参考答案：D略16.—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandandtakethebookcaseupstairs?—

．A．Mypleasure

B．WithpleasureC．OfcourseIdo

D．Yes．That’sallfight参考答案：B17.Haveyouread

magazineonthetable?Idon’tthinkitis

goodone．A．a；a

B．a；the

C．the；the

D．the，a参考答案：D18.Whiletherearesomedifferencesintheeducationsystemsinmanycountriesintheworld,educationis__________.A.humorous

B.universal

C.faithful

D.foolish参考答案：B二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10小题；每小题0.5分,满分5分）

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线,并往该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分ks5u例如：Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend

weekendwithyou.LuckilyIwas

the

amcompletelyfreethen,soI’ll

say“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolataround8pminFridayevering

onOnesnowyday,Ifelloverbecausecarelessnessonmywaytoschool.Andmyfeetwereserioushurt.Thedoctortoldmetolayinbedforamonthorso,whichwasdeeplyfrustratedme.Stillworse,myclassmatesandIhaveplannedatriptoBeihaiParktocelebratemybirthdayonSunday.ItwasnodoubtthatIwouldhavealonelyandboredbirthday.

Tomysurprise,ontheafternoonofmybirthday,severalclassmateturnedupinmyhomewithsomegifts.Wehadahappychat,sangkaraokeandplayedcards.Bothofushadagoodtime.

Theirthoughtfulnessorkindnessreallytouchedme.Howmovingandunforgettable!参考答案：Onesnowyday,Ifelloverbecause

carelessnessonmywaytoschool.Andmyfeetwere

ofserioushurt.Thedoctortoldmetolayinbedforamonthorso,which

deeplyfrustratedme.seriously

lie

Stillworse,myclassmatesandIhaveplannedatriptoBeihaiParktocelebratemybirthdayon

had

Sunday.ItwasnodoubtthatIwouldhavealonelyandboredbirthday.

There

boring

Tomysurprise,ontheafternoonofmybirthday,severalclassmateturnedupinmyhome

classmateswithsomegifts.Wehadahappychat,sangkaraokeandplayedcards.Bothofushadagoodtime.

AllTheirthoughtfulnessorkindnessreallytouchedme.Howmovingandunforgettable!

and略三、阅读理解20.China’sgovernmenthasbeentryingallmeasurestoreducepollutioninthepastfewyears.Nowpeoplecanenjoyafreshenvironmenteverywhere.Thefollowingtwographs(图表)areadoptedfromthecolumnof“CityInformation”onthewebofBeijingReview.Graph1:OlympicCitiesAirQualityReport

CityDateAPIMajorPollutantAirQualityDegreeQualityConditionBeijingSep.837N/AIVeryGoodQinhuangdaoSep.852PM10IIGoodQingdaoSep.868PM10IIGoodShanghaiSep.867PM10IIGoodShenyangSep.888PM10IIGoodTianjinSep.854PM10IIGoodGraph2:ChineseNationalStandardAPIValuesLevelsofhealthconcernColorsWhentheAPIisinthisrange:…airqualityconditionsare:…assymbolizedbythiscolor1:0to50VeryGoodBlue51to100GoodGreen101to150SlightPollutionYellow151to200ModeratePollutionOrange201to250MediumPollutionRed251to300HighPollutionPurple301to500HazardousBrownNotes:＊APIstandsforAirPollutionIndex(指数)＊ParticulateMatter(PM10)isamajorcomponentofairpollutionthatthreatensbothourhealthandourenvironment.Itconsistsofverysmallliquidandsolidparticlesfloatingintheair.＊Sulfurdioxide(SO2)actsasanacid.Inhalation(吸入)resultsinlaboredbreathing,coughing,and/orasorethroatandmaycausepermanentlungdamage.1.AccordingtoGraph1,whichofthefollowingcitieshasthehighestairpollutionindex?A.Qinhuangdao B.Tianjing C.Shenyang D.Qingdao2.Ifyourcityissymbolizedbyeitherredorpurple,thepollutioninyourcityis_____.A.Moderateorslight B.ModerateornoneC.Mediumorslight D.Mediumorhigh3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.OnSeptember8ththecolor1-symbolofBeijingCity’sairqualityis“Blue”.B.WithAPIvaluebelow150theairisfreefrombeingpolluted.C.Thecolor1sfromPurpletoYellowindicatetheairqualityisbecomingmuchworse.D.Whentherearefloatingsolidparticlesanddustintheair,itishazardouspollution.4.Whenmorecitizensarebeginningtohavelaboredbreathingsoonaftertheyareintheopenair,itsuggeststhat_____.A.itissocoldthattheymayhavecaughtacoldB.thereisalargeamountofsulfurdioxideintheairC.theyarestartingtocoughorhaveafeverD.theymustbeinfectedwithpermanentlungdisease参考答案：CDAB21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ExtraordinaryTeens

Thebookwillinspireyoungadultswithitstalesofteenagersachievinggreatsuccess.Itincludespersonalstoriesfrommanywell-knownyoungathletes,businessmen,actors,writersandfilmmakers.Everypersonshareshisorherstoryalongwithvaluableadvicethatwillshowyouhowyoucanalsoachievesuccess.Learnfromthesepeoplewhoarewalkingexamplesofpossibility.

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