山东省青岛市莱西第二高级中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省青岛市莱西第二高级中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Well,Ratty.Didyourmanagerbelieveyourreasonforyourbeinglateyesterday?—No.________Itriedtoaccountforthat,hejustwouldn’tlistentome.A.Whatever

B.Nowthat

C.Nomatter

D.However参考答案：D4.---DoyouthinkitisveryhotinsummerinLuzhou.----Yes,butsometimesit_____becool.A.may

B.shall

C.can

D.must参考答案：C略3.

difficultythetaskisof,Ithink,theywillovercome.

A.Wherever

B.Whichever

C.However

D.Whatever参考答案：D4.People'sawarenessofobeyingthelawis________totheguaranteeoffoodsafety．（）A．sensitive B．superior C．loyal D．crucial参考答案：Dsensitive敏感的，superior比…优越，loyal忠诚的，crucial决定性的，关键的．根据前后的逻辑关系可知，守法意识影响着食品安全．故选D．5.In1942

Columbus_______ontheoftheBahamaislands,but

hemistookitforanislandoffIndia.A.lands

B.landed

C.haslanded

D.had

landed参考答案：b略6.MybasicMandarinChineseenablesthetaxidrivertogetme

Iwanttogoinmostcases.A.theplacewhere

B.where C.towhich

D.what参考答案：B7.Tomis_______tomisstheearlybusbecausehegotuplate.A．possible

B．Probable

C．likely

D．maybe参考答案：C略8.It___________lastnight,forthegroundiswetoutside.A.wouldberaining

B.wouldhaverained

C.mustrain

D.musthaverained参考答案：D9.Millionsofcalculationsinvolved,hadtheybeendonebyhand,_______allpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.A.wouldhavelost

B.couldlose

C.oughttohavelost

D.mightlose参考答案：A10.Everymeans_________,butnoneproved__________.A.havetried;asuccess B.havebeentried;successfulC.hastried;tobesuccessful D.hasbeentried;successful参考答案：D略11.WuWei____theprizeforgettingthehighestscoresinthetestsallyear.Herhardworkdeservesthisprize.A.hasgiven

B.wouldgive

C.hasbeengiven

D.wouldbegiven参考答案：C12.—Ihearyou

inapub.What’sitlike?—Well,it’sveryhardworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.A.areworking B.willworkC.wereworking D.willbeworking参考答案：AA【命题动向】考查时态。解析一：根据后面的语境“嗯，工作很难，我总是很累’，可知句子说明的是现在的情况，意为“我听说你在一个酒吧上班”.应该用现在进行时。解析二：本题意为“我听说你在一个酒吧里工作。怎么样?恩，工作不轻松.我时常觉得疲惫，但是我并不介意。”根据下文，回答是现在时态，说明现在仍然在工作，所以排除掉B，C，D三个选项。13.—Thedroughtsituationhasbeenseverethesedays．—Ifithadrainedevenadrop,manycrops

． A．wouldn’tdie

B．woulddie C．wouldn'thavedied

D．wouldhavedied参考答案：C14._____animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater．A．Based

B．Basing

C．Base

D．Tobase参考答案：B【知识点】非谓语动词解析：Base…on..，把…建立在…的基础上，you和base是主谓关系，用现在分词做状语。句意：把重要的决定更多的建立在情感而不是原因上，你迟早会后悔的。22.Passedfromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforeightcenturies，andamongthericherNaxipeople,________knowledgeofthismusicshowedthatyouwere________realgentleman.A.a;a

B.the,不填

C.不填;a

D.the;the参考答案：C略16.Likemostsimplepuzzles,itiseasily______,butputtingitbacktogetherissomethingelse.A.

takenapart

B.builtup

C.setoff

D.dealtwith参考答案：A17.

ourmanageobjectstoTom'sjoiningtheclub,weshallaccepthimasamember.A.Until

B.Unless

C.If

D.After参考答案：B18.Ifelthewaswrong,

Ididn’tsaysoatthetime.A.while B.when C.so D.although参考答案：D二、填空19.Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.

Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.

Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.achieved

B.authority C.available D.code

E.dominatedF.educational G.opinions

H.matters I.related J.representativesK.symbolization

Itisimportantthatstudents’feelings,opinionsandsuggestionsarelistenedto,takenintoaccount,andthattherightactionistaken.Thereareanumberofwaysthatthiscanbe__41__,i.e.schoolcouncils,yearcouncilsandpeermentoring.SchoolcouncilsMostschoolshaveaschoolcouncilwhichexiststolettheteachersandheadteacherknowwhatstudents’__42__areonarangeofschoolissues.Theschoolcouncilusuallyconsistsoftwoorthreeelected__43__fromeachyeargroup.Aschoolcouncilmightmeetonceortwiceamonthtodiscussissuessuchasthedress__44__,theuseofsocialareas,charityfundraisingandbullying.YearcouncilsBecauseschoolcouncilsaresometimes__45__byolderstudents,someschoolshaveintroducedyearcouncils.Theaimofayearcouncilistogivestudentstheopportunitytoexpressopinionson__46__ofimportancetothatparticularyeargroup.Thefollowingisanexampleoftherulesrelatingtoaschool’scouncilforyear8(pupilsaged12-13).Theheadofyearwillattendallcouncilmeetingsasanobserverandboththeyandtheotheryearstaffwillbe__47__asrequiredtooffersupportandadvicetocouncilmembersandtoassistinthesettlementofarguments.PeermentoringThereareotherwaysinwhichstudents’voicescanbeheard.Oneofthemostpopularschemesinvolvespeermentoring.Thosewhoexpressaninterestreceivetrainingtobecomementors(导师)sothattheyarebetterequippedtohelpothers.Thisstartsfromprimaryschoolage,whenthementorsmaygetinvolvedinissues__48__toconflictresolution.Atsecondaryschoolandatuniversity,mentorsarelikelytodealwithalargervarietyofissues,suchas__49__andhealth-relatedmatters.Thebeliefinschemesliketheseisthatbeingheardbyyourpeerscanbemoreeffectiveandhelpfulasfellowstudentsmayhavemoretimeandunderstandingthanteachersorothersin__50__.参考答案：41.A

42.G

43.J

44.D

45.E

46.H

47.C

48.I

49.F

50.B

20.Nowadays,moreandmoreschoolsinChinahaverulesmakingstudentswearschooluniformstoSchool.AlotofChinesestudentscomplainabout_

61

(wear)theirschooluniformseveryday.But

62

Americanstudentsgetannoyedabouttheiruniforms,too?Americanhighschoolsusuallyhaveadresscode,

63

isaboutrequirementsforstudents'dressing.Boysatschoolmustwearcleanjacketseveryday.Girlsare

64

(luck)thanboys,theyhavemoreflexible

65(choose)thanboys.Theycaneitherdresssimilarlytotheboys

66

wearadress.Ingeneral,ittakesastudent10-15minuteseverymorning

67

(dress)upforclass.AsstudentsdoinChina,plentyofAmericanstudentsalsohavetheircomplaintsaboutschooluniforms.Whatifstudentsreallydislikethedresscodeandwanttogetridofit?Insteadofgettingpunished,

68

(actual)there'rewaystodothat.Atmyschool,"dressdown"tickets

69

(sell)onschooldays.Ifstudentsarewillingtobuyaticket,theydon'tneedtowearschooluniformsthefollowingday.Ihaveastrong

70

(believe)thatonedayChinesestudentscanbuythesetickets,too.参考答案：61.wearing62.do63.which64.luckier65.choices66.or67.todress68.actually69.aresold70.belief61.考查介词后面接动名词。该空前有complainabout，其中about是介词，所以要在所给词wear的后面加上ing变为动名词。故填wearing.62.考查一般疑问句。含有do/have等助动词的句子变一般疑问句时将助动词提前，注意人称和时态，本句主语为Americanstudents，时态是一般现在时，因此填do。63.考查非限制性定语从句引导词，这里的which指代前面的整个句子，并且在定语从句中做主语，故填which。64.考察比较级，根据该空后面的than以及所给单词luck是形容词可以判断出这里要用比较急，故将luck变为luckier，句意为女孩比男孩更幸运。65.考查名词。根据该空前面的助动词have（有）以及形容词flexible(灵活的)可以判断出应该填一个名词，故将所给动词choose改为名词choice。因为选择不止一个，故名词后应该加s表示复数，故填choices。66.固定短语。Either…or不是…就是。根据前面句子中的either可以判断出这个结构。该句意思为：他们既可以穿的像个男孩也可以穿裙子。故填or。67.考查固定结构。这里是Ittakessometimestodosth.的结构，所以要将dress变为todress。68.考查副词，这里是副词在句子中间做插入语，故将所给形容词actual变为actually。69.考查被动语态。根据句意，在我的学校，上学的日子有卖换装票，如果学生愿意买一张票，他们就不需要在明天穿校服。故答案为aresold。70.考查名词。根据该空前面的助动词have（有）以及形容词strong(强大的)可以判断出应该填一个名词，故将所给动词believe改为名词belief。故答案为belief。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。WhenBorisleftschool,hecouldnotfindajob.Hetriedhardandpestered(纠缠)hiss,buttheyhadproblemsoftheirOwn.Heansweredadvertisementsuntilhecouldnotaffordtobuyanymorestamps.Borisgrewannoyed,thendepressed,thenalittlehardened.Stillhewentontryingandstillhefailed.Hebegantothinkthathehadnofutureatall.“Whydon’tyoustartyourownbusiness?”oneofhisunclestoldhim.“Theworldisamoney-locker.You’dbetterfindawayofopeningit.”“ButwhatcanIdo?”“Getoutandhavealookround,”advisedhisuncleinavaguesortofway.“Seewhatpeop1ewant;thengiveittothem,andtheywillpayforit.”Borisbegantocyclearoundthetownandfoundasuitablepieceofawastegroundintheend.Thenhesetuphisbusinessasacyclerepairer.Heworkedhard,madefriendswithhiscustomersandgraduallymanagedtobuilduphisgoodwillandprofit.Afewmonthslater,hefoundthathehadmoreworkthanhecoulddealwithbyhimse1f.Hefoundanumberofemptyshopsbuttheywereallnogood:inthewrongposition,tooexpensiveorwithsomeothersnag（障碍）.Butatlonglast,hemanagedtofindanemptyshoponanewestatewheretherewereplentyofcustomersbutnocompetition.Borisandhisassistanttaughtthemselveshowtorepairscootersandmotor-cycles.Slowlybutsurelytheprofitsincreasedandthebusinessdeveloped.Atlast,Borishadmanagedtoopenthemoney-lockerandfoundbanknotesandgoldCoinsinside.61.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Goodwillisthekeytosuccess.

B.Theworldisamoney-locker.C.Noeducation,nofuture.

D.Difficultyofstartingasmallbusiness.62.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBoris’jobhuntingexperience?A.Surprising.

B.Encouraging.

C.Boring.

D.Disappointing.63.Borisstartshiscareerby

.A.cyclingaroundthetown

B.developingawastegroundC.repa