山东省青岛市胶州第三中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

山东省青岛市胶州第三中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Youarebraveenoughtospeakagainsthim.Well,nowIregret______that.A.done

B.todo

C.havingdone

D.tobedoing参考答案：C2.LadyGagahasputoffherconcertsbecauseofthedifficulties______bythestrikes.A.causing B.beingcaused C.caused D.havingcaused参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于罢工造成的困难，LadyGaga推迟了她的演唱会。分析句子可知，cause此处作定语，修饰difficulties，thedifficulties与cause之间是被动关系，且根据by可知此处要用过去分词形式。故选C项。3.Ithinkthedirector’sattitude________thisprogramwilldecidewhatweshoulddonext.A.towards

B.at

C.on

D.for.参考答案：A4.__Iwasawardedaprizefordoingvolunteerwork._________.A.You’vegotit B.Congratulations

C.Goodidea

D.Hereweare参考答案：B5.Itishisperseveranceanddiligence,Ibelieve,_____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.why参考答案：A6.Theheavyrain______us______goingthere.

A.kept;不填

B.prevented;不填

C.protected;from

D.forbade;from参考答案：B略7.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn'taskfora________boss.A．better

B．good

C．best

D．stillbetter参考答案：A[考查比较级用法。句意：为史蒂文森先生工作感觉非常好——我真的再也找不到比他更好的老板了。“can't/couldn't...＋比较级”表示最高级含义。根据前半句Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor可知，Stevenson是一个不错的老板，因此说“我真的找不到一个比他还好的老板了”，表示在我看来他是最好的。]8.Shespentalotoftimepreparingfortheinterview,______wasquiteunnecessary.A.whichIthought

B.whichIthoughtit

C.andIthoughtshe

D.butwhichIthought参考答案：A9.___oneverydaypractice,progressinenglishisagoalwhichcanbeachieved.A

Based

B

Basing

C

having

based

D

Beingbased参考答案：A10.Doyouhaveany______ofwhatlifewouldbelikeifwelivedonotherplanets?A.plan

B.idea

C.impression

D.imagination参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语搭配。句意：你知道如果我们住在其他星球上，生活会是什么样吗？haveanyidea相当于doyouknow。A.计划；B.想法，主义，知道；C.印象；D.想象力。故B正确。11.Dickistheonlyoneoftheteacherswho____Chinese.HeisoneofMary’sfriendswho_____beentoChina.A.know;have

B.knows;have

C.know;has

D.knows;has参考答案：B12.Itishisown_______thathefailedinyesterday’sinterview.A.fault

B.mistake

C.duty D.job参考答案：A13.__________thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas;

B.Sosuccessfulwasherbusiness.C.Soherbusinesswassuccessful;

D.Sohashersuccessfulbusiness.参考答案：B14.---Youwerefoolishenoughtoraisesuchastupidideaatyesterday’smeeting.---Well,nowIregret_____that.A.todo

Btobedoing

C.havingdone

D.tohavedone参考答案：C15.FromthetopofRenhuangMountain,wecanhaveabetter_________ofthewholeHuzhouCity.A.sight

B.scene

C.scenery

D.view参考答案：D试题分析：A.sight视力，视野，情景；B.scene场景，指风景时着重指眼前的景色特征；C.scenery指某地的自然风景，是不可数的集体名词；D.view风景，景象，通常指某个特定位置见到的事物。此处指从仁皇山顶上这个特定位置见到的事物，故选D.16.Friendshiphastobe________trust,asweallknow.A.foundon

B.believedinC.foundedon

D.believed参考答案：C考查被动语态及非限制性定语从句。正如我们都知道的，友谊必须建立在信任的基础上。foundon(或upon)以…为根据，以…为基础。友谊是被建立的，所以要用found的过去分词founded

。2.Jasonsaidhe_______bornonApril25,1987inasmallvillage.

A.hasbeen

B.was

C.hadbeen

D.is参考答案：B略18.Thepoor________livinginthemountain________topiscoveredwithgreentrees.

A.are;which B.are;ofwhich C.is;whose

D.are;whose参考答案：D二、书面表达19.假设你是红星中学高一（1）班的学生李华，下面四幅图描述了上学期高一年级开设选修课的过程。请根据图片的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文。词数不少于60。注意：1.文章的开头已为你写好；2.词数不少于60。Lastterm,ourschoolofferedoptionalcoursesforthestudentsinSenior1.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Lastterm,ourschoolofferedoptionalcoursesforthestudentsinSenior1.Atthebeginningoftheterm,ourteacherintroducedseveralcoursestous,includingphysics,history,chemistry,biology,politicsandetc.Weselectedthecoursesweliked,filledintheforms,andhandedthemin.Severaldayslater,theoptionalcoursesstarted.Wewentintodifferentclassroomstobeginourstudy.Duringthelessons,someofusenjoyedinterestingphysics,whileotherslearnedamazingknowledgeinhistory.Everyonegainedwhattheywantedtogetintheregularlessons.Thankstotheoptionalcourses,wehadtheopportunitiestolearnwhatwewerereallyinterestedin.本文是图画类写作。下面四幅图描述了上学期高一年级开设选修课的过程。请根据图片的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文。词数不少于60。考生在写作前应仔细观察所给图画，再运用准确的、合适的语言结合实际将图片内容描述清楚．写作过程中切忌偏离主题，尽量做到图文搭配。【亮点说明】本文是一篇看图作文。内容紧扣图画中要表达的意思，层次分明，结构布局合理，文中使用高级句子。ourteacherintroducedseveralcoursestous,includingphysics,history,chemistry,biology,politicsandetc句中使用介词including；Weselectedthecoursesweliked,filledintheforms,andhandedthemin.句中使用定语从句和并列谓语；Duringthelessons,someofusenjoyedinterestingphysics,whileotherslearnedamazingknowledgeinhistory.此句中while是并列连词“然而”，前后形成鲜明对比；wehadtheopportunitiestolearnwhatwewerereallyinterestedin.句中运用what引导的宾语从句；另外，Atthebeginningoftheterm,Severaldayslater,Thankstotheoptionalcourses,等的运用恰到好处。20.写作：(30分)污染的原因污染类型造成后果建议措施人类的生产和生活活动（已列出）1.空气污染2.噪音污染3.水污染1.物种减少2.人类健康受损3.环境恶化(请自己列出两条)

请根据表格的内容提示，写一篇题为SAVEEARTH,SAVEUS的公益广告解说词。

注意：

1.词数：120词左右；

2．内容要涵盖上面所列的几条；

3．不能逐词翻译。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：SAVEEARTH,SAVEUS

Withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety,pollutioncausedbyhumanactivitiesisbecomingamoreandmoreseriousproblem.

Smokefromfactoriesandgasesfromvehiclesarethemainreasonsforairpollution.Riversarepollutedwhenpeoplethrowwasteintothem,orwhenfactoriespourwastewaterintothem.Modernlifestyleandmodernwaysofproductionalsocausenoisepollution.Asaresult,manyspeciesaredyingout.Moreandmorepeoplearesufferingfromhealthproblems.

Enoughattentionshouldbepaidtothisproblemandmeasuresshouldbetaken.Firstly,weshouldmakelawstopreventfactoriesfrompouringwastewaterintoriversandsendingsmokeintotheairwithoutbeingdealtwith.Secondly,weshouldraisepeople’sawarenessoftheseriousproblemandcallonmorepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.Onlybyworkingtogethercanwehelptheenvironment!三、阅读理解21.

TheManWhoNeverPutsaFootWrongSomepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace.Theyareneverlateforwork;

theyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdays;theypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Doddsissuchaperson.Mr.Doddsworksinabank,andlivesonhisown.Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Mark.Mr.Doddsdoesnotvisithissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,

buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofMark'sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr.Doddshadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast.

Heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.

Straightaway,therewasaknockatthedoor.Mr.

Doddsopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step.“WhathaveIdonewrong？”Mr.Doddsaskedhimself.“HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill？”“Hello,uncle，”saidthepoliceman,“mynameisMark.”21．“Themanwhoneverputsafootwrong”means

apersonwho________.A.neverputsafootintoothers'placesB.alwayswalksinacertainwayC.

likesdoingthingsregularlyandfollowingrulesD.doeseverythingcarefully22.Fromthepassageweknowthathissister________.A.istheonlymemberofthefamilythatheknowsB.neverwritesbacktohimC.livesinthenexttownwithherhusbandandsonD.hasasmallfamily:adaughter,Markandherhusband23．“HehasnotforgottenoneofMark'sseventeen

birthdays”means________.A.hedoesnotforgetMark'sseventeenthbirthdayB.hesendsMarksomethingonhisseventeenthbirthdayC.

healwayssendsaChristmascardonMark'sbirthdayD.

healwayssendsMarksomethingonhis

birthday24．Thepolicemanwasthereto________.A.meetMr.Dodds,hisuncleB.askMr.DoddstogotoseehisuncleC.askMr.DoddstoparkhiscarnottooneartoothercarsD.seeMr.Doddsaboutsometroubleatthebank参考答案：21.C22.C23.D24.A21.C由首段的解释可知，“Themanwhoneverputsafootwrong”指的是那种做事循规蹈矩，恪守成规之人。22.C由第二段第二句可知，他的妹妹及其家人(丈夫和儿子)生活在邻近的另一个城镇。23.D他没有忘记侄子所经过那17个生日，即他每年都会记得侄子的生日，并送上礼物。24.A由最后一段可知敲门的警察是他的侄子马克。

22.InsomepartsoftheUnitedStates,farmingiseasy.Butfarminghasalwaysbeendifficult

inthenortheasterncornerofthecountry,whichiscalledNewEngland.NewEnglandhasmanytreesandthin,rockysoil.Anyonewhohaswantedtostartanewfarmhastoworkveryhard.Thefirstjobiscuttingdowntrees.Thenextjobisdigging（挖掘）thestumps(树桩)ofthetreesoutofthesoil.Thenthefarmerhashadthedifficultjob:removingstonesfromhisland.Thisworkofremovingstonesneverreallyends,becauseeverywintermorestonesappear.Theycomeupthroughthethinsoilfr