山东省青岛市开发区第五中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

山东省青岛市开发区第五中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theaudience,________，enjoyedtheperformance.A．mostofthemwerestudentsB．mostofwhomwerestudentsC．ofthemmostwerestudentsD．whomwerestudents参考答案：答案：B“mostofwhomwerestudents”在此修饰先行词theaudience，为非限制性定语从句。2.Longlongago,peoplehadnoidea____theinsideoftheearthmightlooklike.

A.what

B.that

C.how

D.why参考答案：A3.Whentheheadmasterspokeouthisplan,the_____ofthestudentsintheclass_____againstit.A.majority;were

B.most;were

C.most;did

D.majority;did参考答案：A略4.---I’mterriblysorrytointerruptyou,butmayIuseyourphone?---Yes,____.

A.withpleasure

B.nohurry

C.ofcourse

D.itdoesn’tmatter参考答案：C5.Themanagementofcomputernetworkisreallybeyondmy

,butIcangetusefulinformationfromit.

A.catch

B.grasp

C.snatch

D.understand

参考答案：B6.Beijingischangingsorapidlythatmapsofthecitygooutofdatealmost________theyarepublished.A．after

B．onceC．assoonas

D．since参考答案：C句意：北京变化如此之快以至于它的城市地图刚一出版就已经过时了。assoonas引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”；once则强调“条件”，意为“一旦”；其他两项与本题要求相差甚远。

7.Why____togoabroadtostudywhentherearesomanygooduniversitiesathome?A.imagine

B.bother

C.consider

D.prevent参考答案：B8.Thequestionsinthetestsaremoreandmoreflexible，andmanyofthemdon’thave________answers.A．cute

B．steadyC．confusing

D．standard参考答案：答案：D句意：考试的题目越来越灵活，许多题目都没有标准答案。standard意为“标准的”。9.Becareful!Don’tgettheorangejuiceonyourshirt,forit________.A.isn’twashedout

B.won’tbewashedout

C.won’twashout

D.isn’twashingout参考答案：C10.Withonlinecourses,CrazyEnglishhasover20millionstudentsalloverChina______theclassthroughInternet.A.attend

B.attended

C.attending

D.tobeattending参考答案：C11.Inmyopinion,ashortstayinthecountryforsometimewillbe________toherhealth.A．available

B．accessible

C．beneficial

D．especial参考答案：C12.______

queuingup,helookedaroundtoseeifthereissomeonewhoheknew..

A.While

B.Asif

C.After

D.Because参考答案：A13.Unfortunately,theircar_______inthemudaftertheheavyrain.A.gotstuck

B.gotpromotedC.gotlost

D.gotinvolved参考答案：D14.—YouseemtobefamiliarwithLondon.

—I______thereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobebackagain.

A.hadlived

B.lived

C.havelived

D.live参考答案：B15.Thenewly-discoveredstarwasnamed

aChineseastronomer

honourofhiscontributions

astronomy.A.for;in;at

B.after;for;to

C.as;in;by

D.after;in;to参考答案：D16.Somepeoplewithsimilarexperiencesfinditeasyto

tohistroubles.A.refer B.reply C.relate D.resemble参考答案：C【详解】考查实义动词辨析。句意：有相同经历的人发现很容易理解他遇到的麻烦。referto参考，涉及；replyto回答；relateto理解；resembleto与……相似。按常理，因为有过相似的经历，才能更容易理解别人，感同身受。故选C。17.Thecountryhassentupthreemannedspacecraft,themostrecent___attheendoflastMarch.A.hasbeenlaunched B.beinglaunched C.havingbeenlaunched D.tobelaunched参考答案：C【详解】考查独立主格结构。句意：这个国家已经发射了三个载人宇宙飞船，最近的一次是在去年三月底。根据句子结构判断，这里是独立主格结构，不是另外单独的分句，故排除A项。独立主格结构中，非谓语动词launch表示的动作跟它的独立主语themostrecent（mannedspacecraft）是被动关系，结合题意是去年就发射了的，已经发生了的，B项表示正在被发射，D项表示将要被发射，均不符合题意，故选C项。18.Itisgenerallybelievedthathonestandhardwork____tosuccessandhappiness.A.contribute

B.benefit

C.protect

D.range参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.Shedecidedtos___________（替代）honeyforsugarinthecookingrecipe参考答案：substitute三、阅读理解20.

Programsmayalreadybeinstalledonthecomputersatyourschooloruniversity.Ifnot,youcanconsiderlookingatcataloguestoseewhatisavailableonCD-ROM.

Somepeoplequestionwhethercomputerscanreallyhelpyoutoread,anybetterthanpickingupabook.Thereissomejustificationforthis,butlistentotheargumentsfrompeoplewhobelievethatcomputershavesomethingtooffer.Thefirstargumentrelatestomotivation.Anythingthatmakesyouspendmoretimereadingwillbehelpful,soifyouaresomeonewholikestoturnonyourcomputerassoonasyouwalkintoyourroom,thenyoucouldfindyourselfmotivatedtospendmoretimeonyourforeign-languagereadingifitappearsonyourscreen.Thereismoretocomputersthanmotivation,though.Youneedtomakeuseofallthetechnicalpossibilities,becausegoodprogramsallowthingstohappenwhicharenotpossiblewithabook.

Thisleadsontotheideaofautonomy（自主）inlanguagelearning.Wehavealreadyseenmanytimesinthisbookthatyou,thelanguagelearner,willmakeafarbiggerdifferencetoyourultimate（最终的）successthanyourteacherwill.Withacomputer,youcandecidehowmanyrepetitionstohaveandhowtorespondtothecommands.Insomeprogramsyoualsoshapethedirectionofthestoryyouarereadingbytheselectionsyoumake.Inotherwords,youdon’thavetomovealongatthepaceoftherestoftheclass,whichyoumayfindtooslowortoofast.

Theflipside(反面)oflearnerautonomyislearnermisuseofprograms.Someprogramsallowshort-cutswhichgiveyouasenseofhavingfinished,butwithoutactuallyhavingdonemuchlearning.Youneedtobematureinyourapproachtotheprograms.Attheendofasession（时段）usingwell-designedmaterials,youshouldlearnmorethansomenewvocabularyandsentencepatterns;youshouldalsolearnmoreaboutthereadingprocess.Aswithallaspectsofyourlanguagelearning,youcanfinishyoursessionwithacriticaleyetowhatyouhavelearnedfromtheprogram.Thiswillincludethinkingaboutwhethertorepeatitormoveontoanotherlevel.

72.Fromthepassagewelearntheauthor___________________.A.advisesustousecomputersatwork.

B.persuadesustodosomereadinginthebooksC.hasimprovedreadingabilityhelpedbycomputersD.dislikesreadingmaterialsonthecomputers73.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphsay?A.Theideaofautonomyinlanguagelearningcanhelpstudentsdecide