2022年四川省南充市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

2022年四川省南充市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

2.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

6.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

7.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

8.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

18.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

21._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

22.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

23.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

24.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

25.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

27.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

28.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

29.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

二、汉译英(10题)31.认为有朝一日电脑会取代人脑的想法是愚蠢的。

32.他刚到家天就开始下雨了。

33.Theyhavebeenworkingdayandnight.（结果很多人病倒了）。

34.运动会已经延迟到下星期一了。

35.Theyspentalotoftimenegotiatingforapayincrease,（结果却被辞退）.

36.你的行为跟医生的吩咐相违背。

37.那个讲座比我预期的要难理解得多。

38.Next,thescientisttriestolearn（尽可能多）aboutit.

39.面对这样复杂的情形，他努力抑制着自己的情感。

40.我总是说话算话。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.

42.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.

43.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.

44.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.

45.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?

46.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)

47.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.

48.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.

49.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.

50.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.We__________thelastbusanddidn‘thaveanymoneyfortaxi，sowehadtowalkhome．

A.reachedB.lostC.missedD.caught

52.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe____.

A.willarriveB.arrivesC.isgoingtoarriveD.isarriving

53.NeitherTomnorJohn__abikeof__own.

A．have,their

B．has,his

C．have,his

D．has,their

54.Ihavemadea（n）__formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.

A．interview

B．appointment

C．opportunity

D．possibility

55.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.

A．who

B．whom

C．that

D．why

56.“Rextoldmeyouhavemoved．”

“Yes,intoa_______．”

A．two-storeyhouse

B．houseoftwostory

C．houseoftwostories

D．two-storieshouse

57.Itishightimewe

A．eave

B．left

C．willleave

D．haveleft

58.

第16题Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________

A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going

59.Ienjoytheconcertlastnight;theyplayed__beautifulmusic.

A．such

B．sucha

C．so

D．soa

60.InChina，__________bicycleis__________popularmeansoftransportation．

A.the;aB.a;不填C.the;theD.a;the

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep

B.TwoTypesofSleep

C.Sleepers

D.WhatHappenstoSleepers

62.EarthDayfallson______.

A.April22

B.April22,1970

C.April22,1990

D.Sunday,April22

63.根据以下资料，回答1~4题。

Asfarbackashecouldremember,LarryhadlongedtogotoHollywoodandbecomeafilmstar．Theyoungman'shopesforsuccesswerebrokenagainandagain,however．Hollywoodjustdidnotseeminterested．WhenhefirstcametoCaliforniaLarryhaddecidednevertogiveupandreturnhomewithoutsuccess．Therefore,hekeptontrying．Someday,hetoldhimself,hisbigopportunitywouldcome.

LarryfoundajobparkingcarsforoneofHollywood'sbigrestaurants．Hispaywasbasic,butsincetheguestswerekindenoughtogivehimmoremoney,hemanagedtomakealiving.

Onedayherecognizedanimportantfilmdirectordrivingintotheparkinglotandgettingoutofhiscar．Larryhadrecentlyheardthatthemanwasreadytomakeanewpicture.

Larrygotintothecarandpreparedtodriveitonintothelotandparkit．Thenhestopped,jumpedout,andranovertothedirector．"Excuseme,sir,butIthinkit'sonlyfairtotellyouthatit'snoworneverifyouwantmeinyournextpicture．Alotofbigcompaniesareafterme."

Insteadofpushingawaytheboy,thedirectorgotinterestedinLarry'swordsandstopped．"Yes?

Whichcompanies?"heasked.

"Well,"repliedtheboy,"there'sthetelephonecompany,thegascompany,andtheelectriccompany,totellyouonlyafew."

Thedirectorlaughed,thenwrotesomethingonacardandhandedittotheyoungman．"Comeandseemetomorrow."

Larrygotasmallpartinthedirector'snextfilm．Hewasonhisway!

WhichofthefollowingwasLarryinterestedin?

A．Workingasawaiter．

B．Becomingafilmstar．

C．Parkingcarsforfilmstars．

D．Nevergoinghome.

64.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______.

A.GorillasintheMistwasbasedonFossey'sexperiences

B.Lowlandgorillaslivelongerthanmountaingorillas

C.KingKongshowedusthatagorillaisadmirable

D.DianeFosseywasmurderedbyagorilla

65.根据以下资料，回答17~20题。

Ahundredyearsago,thegamewenowcallfootballdidnotexist．Americanfootballstartedduringagamebetweentwocolleges．Theteamshadgottogethertoplaywhattheycalled"football",buteachteamplayedbydifferentrules．Oneteamplayedwhatwenowcallsoccer．Theotherplayedwhatwenowcallrugby(橄榄球).

Bothgameshadbeeninventedathousandyearsbefore．Inthefirstkindoffootballgameeverplayed,allthemenfromonevillagetriedtokickaballintoanothervillage．Themenofthesecondvillagetriedtokicktheballintothefirst．Hundredsofpeoplejoinedin,runningeverywhere,runningcropsandknockingdownfences．Intime,peopleagreedonsomerulestokeeporder,butmanyruleswereleftopentochange．Differentrulesdevelopedindifferentplaces.

Whenthetwocollegesmettoplayfootball,eachfolloweditsownrules．Theymixedthegamestogetherandinventedanewgame．Ahundredyears1.aterwecallthatgameAmericanfootball.

Inwhatwaysdoyousupposethegameweknownowwillhavechangedinanotherhundredyears?

Whenthetwocollegesfirstmettoplay"football",theplayersfollowed__.

A．therulesofsoccer

B．therulesofrugby

C．differentrules

D．collegerules

66.Lilliangavehermoneyto________.

A.hermotherB.herfriendsC.TreasureDepartmentD.farmer

67.InParagraph2,thesentence"Womenarebetterliarsthanmendo."probablymeans_____.

A.womenarebetterattellingliesthanmen

B.womenliarsarebetteracceptedthanmen

C.womenhaveabetterintentionwhentellinglies

D.womentellfewerliesthanmendo

68.Morethan30,000driversandfrontseatpassengersarekilledorseriouslyinjuredeachyear.Ataspeedofonly30milesperhouritisthesameasfallingfromathird-floorwindows.Wearingaseatbeltsaveslives;itreducesyourchanceofdeathorseriousinjurybymorethanhalf.

Therefore,driversorfrontseatpassengersover14inmostvehiclesmustwearaseatbelt.Ifyoudonot,youcouldbefinedupto$50.Itwillnobeuptothedriverstomakesureyouwearyourbelt.Butitwillbethedriver’sresponsibilitytomakesurethatchildrenunder14donotrideinthefrontunlesstheyarewearingaseatbeltofsomekind.

However,youdonothavetowearaseatbeltifyouarereversingyourvehicle;oryouaremakingalocaldeliveryorcollectionusingaspecialvehicle;orifyouhaveavalidmedicalcertificatewhichexcusesyoufromwearingit.Makesurethesecircumstancesapplytoyoubeforeyoudecidenottowearyourseatbelt.Rememberyoumaybetakentocourtfornotdoingso,andyoumaybefinedifyoucannotprovetothecourtthatyouhavebeenexcusedfromwearingit.Thistextistakenfrom____.A.amedicalmagazine

B.apolicereport

C.alegaldocument

D.agovernmentinformationbooklet

69.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A．Thechangesofsoccer．

B．Therulesofrugby.

C．Differentvillageplayers．

D．ThebirthofAmericanfootball.

70.Likemostpeople,Iwasbroughtuptolookuponlifeasaprocessofgetting.ItwasnotuntilinmylatethirtiesthatImadethisimportantdiscovery:giving-awaymakeslifesomuchmoreexciting.OnediscoveryImadeaboutgiving-awayisthatitisalmostimpossibletogiveawayanythinginthisworldwithoutgettingsomethingback,thoughthereturnoftencomesinanunexpectedform.OneSundaymorningthelocalpostofficedeliveredanimportantspecialdeliverylettertomyhome,thoughitwasaddressedtomeatmyoffice.Iwrotethepostmasteranoteofappreciation.MorethanayearlaterIneededapost-officeboxforanewbusinessIwasstarting.Iwastoldatthewindowthattherewerenoboxesleft,andthatmynamewouldhavetogoonalongwaitinglist.AsIwasabouttoleave,thepostmasterappearedinthedoorway.Hehadoverheardourconversation.“Wasn’tityouthatwroteusthatletterayearagoaboutdeliveringaspecialdeliverytoyourhome?”Isaiditwas.“Well,youcertainlyaregoingtohaveaboxinthispostofficeifwehavetomakeoneforyou.Youdon’tknowwhataletterlikethatmeanstous.Weusuallygetnothingbutcomplaints.”AtfirsttheauthorlookeduponlifeasaprocessofgettingHeformedthisviewoflifebecause_______.A.otherpeoplewereselfish

B.hethoughtifexcitingtogetfromothers

C.ofhisearlyeducation

D.ofhischaracter

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

2.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

3.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

4.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

5.C

6.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

7.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

8.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

9.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

10.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

11.B

12.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

13.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

14.B

15.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

16.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

17.D

18.B

19.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

20.D

21.A

22.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

23.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

24.D

25.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

26.C

27.B

28.A

29.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

30.A

31.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.

32.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain．

33.Thereforemanyhavefallenill

34.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.

35.onlytogetfired

36.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.

37.ThelecturewasmuchmoredifficulttofollowthanIhadexpected.ThelecturewasmuchmoredifficulttofollowthanIhadexpected.

38.asmuchaspossible

39.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituationhetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituation,hetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.

40.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.

41.preference

42.widened

43.relaxation

44.reliable

45.evidence

46.toinform

47.exposure

48.shortly

49.misunderstand

50.more

51.C本题考查动词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：我们错过了最后一趟公共汽车，并且也没有钱坐出租车，于是我们不得不步行回家。miss意为“错过”，指由于某种原因错过了某个机会、桌趟车等。reach意为“到达”；lose意为“丢失”；catch意为“赶上”、，

52.B

53.B主语由neither…nor…连接时，谓语形式由最邻近的主语的单复数形式决定。

54.Bappointment意为“约定”。

55.C本句是强调句型，其构成是：Itis(was)+被强调部分+that…。当被强调的主语表示人时，