中考英语二轮专题复习 完形填空 科普环保类五（含答案）

…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………一、完型填空（共5题）1、完形填空

Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,

1

airpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebad

2

ourhealthinmanyways.

Burninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.Itcancausesoreeyesand

3

problems.

Withtheincreaseofpollutionandthedevelopmentofindustry,litteriseverywhere.Itmakesourenvironmentdirty.Peopleputlotsofrubbishintheland.Farmersusetoomany

4

inthefields.Theydestroythesoil.Sosoilpollutionhasbecomeserious.

Noisepollutioncanmakepeople

5

.Forexample,peoplemaylosetheirhearingiftheyworkina

6

placeforalongtime.Toomuchnoisecancausehighbloodpressure

7

.

Workingforalongtimeinstrong,changeablelight

8

causesomekindsofillnesses.Itmakespeoplefeel

9

andisespeciallybadfortheeyes.

With

10

pollution,ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbebetter.Let’sbegreenerpeople.1.A.suchas

B.forexampleC.becauseof

D.aswellas2A.to

B.in

C.for

D.at3.A.breath

B.breathe

C.breathed

D.breathing4.A.chemical

B.chemicals

C.chemistry

D.chemistries5.A.blind

B.lame

C.deaf

D.healthy6.A.noise

B.noisy

C.noisily

D.noises7.A.aswell

B.too

C.either

D.also

8.A.must

B.should

C.should

D.may9.A.terrible

B.comfortableC.terribly

D.comfortably10.A.little

B.alittle

C.less

D.fewer2、完形填空

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Manykidswanttooffertheirhelpinkeepingtheenvironmenthealthybutdon’tknowwheretostart.1,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.Hereishow:1.Don’tlitter.Littercan2ourwaterandthatcoulddoharmtousandtowildlife.2.Alwaysrecyclebottles,cans,paperandplastic.Thisisagood3todevelopearlyonandcanreallymakeadifference.3.Save4byswitchingofflightsandelectronicdevices(电子设备)whentheyarenotbeingused.4.Talktoyourparentsabout5yourhome’sincandescentbulbs(白炽灯)withenergy-savingbulbs.5.Useyourbike6walktonearbylocationsratherthanridinginacar.Encourageyourfriendsandfamilyto7thesame.6.Don’tthrowyouroldclothesandtoysaway.Givethemtoalocalcharity(慈善机构)orafriendthatmaybeabletousethem.7.8wastingplasticbagsbybringingyourownreusableclothbagstostores.8.9youseelitter,pickitup.Byfollowingthesetipsandusingtheminyoureverydaylife,youwillmaketheworldagreenerplace.It’s10toolatetostart,andwhatbettertimeistherethanrightnow?(

)1.

A.Atfirst

B.Aboveall

C.Infact

D.Asaresult(

)2.

A.pollute

B.save

C.clean

D.waste(

)3.

A.interest

B.plan

C.character

D.habit(

)4.

A.space

B.money

C.energy

D.time(

)5.

A.selling

B.replacing

C.making

D.comparing(

)6.

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or(

)7.

A.do

B.look

C.say

D.wear

(

)8.

A.Keep

B.Try

C.Enjoy

D.Avoid(

)9.

A.Before

B.If

C.Since

D.As(

)10.

A.still

B.actually

C.never

D.already3、完形填空阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Manhas

invented

four

kinds

of

satellites(卫星).Thefirst

kind

of

satellite

studiesthe

1

oftheearth.Theyare

used

to

make

maps.They

also

help

countries

to

see

where

theymay2

oilorgold.The

second

kind

of

satellite

is

used

to

guide

ships

and

planes.Ashiporaplanecan

3

amessagetothesatellite,andsatellite

can

find

out

4

theship

or

the

planeis.Thethirdkindstudiestheweather.Thesesatellites

5

cloudsand

strong

winds

moving

acrosstheearth.Theywarn

countries

to

make

preparations

whenvery

6

weatheriscoming.

7

kindisusedfor

communication.Telephone

calls8

countriescan

be

sent

by

these

satellites.Somecan

carry

hundreds

of

calls

at

the

same

time.Thecall

is

sent

to

the

satellite,thenthe9

sendsittoastation

in

the

country

and

this

country

is

being

phoned.Thesesatellitesalsocarrypictures;theycanreceiveandsendabouteight10

atatime.1.A.physics

B.chemistry

C.biology

D.geography2.A.carry

B.find

C.keep

D.choose3.A.write

B.take

C.send

D.bring4.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.that5.A.have

B.wacth

C.notice

D.see6.A.sunny

B.cool

C.bad

D.fine7.A.thelast

B.another

C.one

D.anyother8.A.among

B.along

C.between

D.of9.A.TV

B.telegraph

C.telephone

D.satellite10.plays

B.programs

C.films

D.languages4、完形填空。从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。

Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,

1

airpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebad

2

ourhealthinmanyways.

Burninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.Itcancausesoreeyesand

3

problems.

Withtheincreaseofpollutionandthedevelopmentofindustry,litteriseverywhere.Itmakesourenvironmentdirty.Peopleputlotsofrubbishintheland.Farmersusetoomany

4

inthefields.Theydestroythesoil.Sosoilpollutionhasbecomeserious.

Noisepollutioncanmakepeople

5

.Forexample,peoplemaylosetheirhearingiftheyworkina

6

placeforalongtime.Toomuchnoisecancausehighbloodpressure

7

.

Workingforalongtimeinstrong,changeablelight

8

causesomekindsofillnesses.Itmakespeoplefeel

9

andisespeciallybadfortheeyes.

With

10

pollution,ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbebetter.Let’sbegreenerpeople.1.A.suchas

B.forexample

C.suchlike

D.aswellas2A.to

B.in

C.for

D.at3.A.breaths

B.breathe

C.breathed

D.breathing4.A.chemical

B.chemicals

C.chemistry

D.chemistries5.A.blind

B.lame

C.black

D.deaf6.A.noise

B.noisy

C.noisily

D.noises7.A.aswell

B.too

C.either

D.also

8.A.must

B.should

C.may

D.need9.A.terrible

B.comfortable

C.terribly

D.comfortably10.A.little

B.alittle

C.less

D.fewer5、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每題所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Theskywasclearandthesunwasshiningbrightlybeforethedeadlydisasterofthetyphoon.BernadetteTenegra,a44-year-oldhighschoolteacher,wasinher

1

whichwasonthebankofariver.TheTenegrafamily_2

togetherintheirsheltertokeepawayfromthestorm.Theythoughtthatthepowerfulstormwoulddieoutsoonasitdid

3.Sotheywerejusthangingonthere.Butthingsdidn’thappen

4

theyhadthought,thewaterrosewithafrighteningspeedandtheir

5housefelldown,sweepingawaytheoccupants(居住者)，includingTenegra’shusbandandherotherdaughter.Theywereabletostruggleto

6,butthe6-year-oldTenegrawas

7

againstthestrongwindandwater,alongwithsharpdeadlydebris(残骸).Bernadettemadeherwaytothechildandwasholdingherandkept

8

hertokeepon.“Icrawled(爬)overtoher,andItriedtopullherup.Butshewastoo9

andwasn’tabletomakeit.Itseemedshehadalready

10,”Tenegrasaid,

crying.“Iscreamedbutitdidn’twork."Themothersaid

11

thatshewouldneverforgetthelastwordsofherdaughterbefore12

,“Ma,justletgo,justletgo.Save

13.Iloveyouforever.“Yolanda”,thesupertyphoondestroyedagreatnumberofhousesandbuildings.The6-year-oldTenegra

14

herlife.Shehasjustseenasmallpartofthiswonderfulworld

15

thatshortlifetime,whilethewholeworldwitnessedallthebeautyofher.1A.family

B.school

C.building

D.home2A.marched

B.stayed

C-arranged

D.collected3A.inthepast

B.intheday

C.intheend

D.inthefuture4A.while

B.before

C.as

D.since5A.wooden

B.golden

C.hidden

D.m