2021-2022学年安徽省宿州市育红中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省宿州市育红中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.______twiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,istherulethateverydrivermustobeyinthiscity.A.Examining

B.BeingexaminedC.Examined

D.Havingbeenexamined

参考答案：B2.Iwasbusyyesterday,otherwiseI___yourbirthdayparty.A.attended

B.hadattended

C.wouldattend

D.wouldhaveattended参考答案：D3.______________,aslongasIamwithnature,Iwillnotgiveup.A.Howevertoughthejourneyis

B.WhatevertoughthejourneyisC.Howeverthejourneyistough

D.Whateverthejourneyistough参考答案：A4.Itishightimethatwe_____ourselvestoenvironmentalprotectionandecologicalimprovement..A.havedevoted

B.devoted

C.aredevoting

D.haddevoted参考答案：B5.GreatBritain________fourmainparts—England,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIreland.A．makesupof

B．consistsofC．composesof D．isconsistedof参考答案：Bconsistof“由……组成；由……构成”，其主语为整体。makeup“组成，构成”，其主语是部分；题干句中整体作主语，C项应改为becomposedof。6.People’scharacter_______greatlyfromonetoanother,whichaccountsforthe______ofdifferentbehaviorsinthesamesituation,withoutwhichbehaviorswouldbecomeuniformandtheworldwouldbelesscolor1ful.

A.changes;variety;

B.alters;diversity

C.varies;differences

D.varies;diversity参考答案：D7.Overthelastdecade,thepooresttennations_______afallintheirincomes

A.areseeing

B.hadseen

C.willsee

D.haveseen参考答案：D8.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesused________energyasthewholeofEurope.A.astwice

B.twicemuchC.twicemuchas

D.twiceasmuch参考答案：D句意：据报道美国使用的能源是整个欧洲的两倍。由语境可知符合：“倍数＋as＋much＋n.＋as...结构”。9.Butsomeday,allourhardworkwill______;wewillattendtheuniversityandhaveasatisfyingcareer.A.payoff B.turnout

C.workout D.goout参考答案：A10.---Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?---Thekey

theproblemistomeetthedemand

bythecustomers.A.tosolving;making

B.tosolve;making

C.tosolving;made

D.tosolve;made参考答案：C11.Tonyissaid____________toNewYork,andnowheisstudyingmedicineinafamouscollegeinAmerica.A．havinggone

B．tohavegone

C.going

D．togo参考答案：B12.Time______,I’llarrangeforyoutomeetProfessorLibeforeyouleaveforJapan.A.permitted B.permits C.permitting D.tobepermitted参考答案：C13.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish

asmuchaswe

can．A．speak

B．speaking

C．spoken

D．tospeak参考答案：C14.Plasticbagsareprovidedforourconveniencebuttheyhavealso________thepollutionoftheenvironment.A.referredto

B.ledto

C.reactedto

D.attendedto参考答案：B15.

---_______madeherstruggletobecomeanartistsohard?---______shewasawoman.

A.What;What

B.That;That

C.What;That

D.That;What参考答案：C16.Leaveyourphonenumbersothatwecanreachyouincaseof_______. A.entertainment

B.occupation

C.emergency

D.occasion参考答案：C略17.—Why．Jack,youlooksotired!—Well．I

thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow．A．waspainting

B．willbepaintingC．havepainted

D．havebeenpainting参考答案：D18.—Tom,doyouhaveenoughmoneyto

allyourdailyexpenses(开销)？—Ohyes,enoughandtospare.A.cover

B.spend

C.fill

D.offer参考答案：A二、翻译19.完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）71、______________________，thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysinthevillage.（attract）

被自然之美吸引，来自伦敦的女孩决定在村子里再呆两天。72、Inthefuture,wecansendrobots_____________________andothertoolstodoobservationforus.（equip）

将来，我们能发送装有照相机的机器人以及其它工具帮我们观察。73、Asajournalist,haveyoueverhadacase______________________gettingthewrongendofthestick?（accuse）

作为一名记者，你有没有经历过被人指控报道失实的情况？

74、____________byotherswhenyoudonothingwrongatallisquiteabadexperience.（misunderstand）根本没有做错事却受到别人的误解是个痛苦的经历。75、Doyouwantto_____________________toyourhouseorwouldyouprefertocometotheshopforit?（deliver）

你是想要把字典送到你家还是愿意亲自来商店取?76、So

______________________ittolive

inanEnglish-speakingcountrythatImadeupmymindtolearnEnglishwell.（feel）我觉得生活在讲英语的国度里非常之难以致我下定决心学好英语77、ItislyvitalthattheChinesegovernment____________________

topreventtheJapanesegovernmentfrompurchasingDiaoyuIsland.（measure）中国政府采取有效措施阻止日本政府购买钓鱼岛是至关重要的。78、Once__________________________thepubliconTV,theincidentwillattractlotsofpeople’sattention.（expose）事件一旦在电视上公之于众，将会引起许多人的关注。

79、Itishardforcommonpeople____________________________________highpaidjobsthesedays.（hand）

普通人现在很难找到高工资的工作。80、Aftertheexplosion,everymeans___________________________________theriverfrombeingpolluted,（use）爆炸后，已经使用一切手段来防止河流的污染了。参考答案：略三、阅读理解20.TherearesomehighlightsinAprilinShanghai.LiveMusic–LateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer.He’scomingwithhisnew7–pieceband,Herbie’sHeroes.Herbieisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,sodon’texpecttogetmuchsleep.ThisisHerbie’sthirdvisittoShanghai.Thefirsttwoweresoldout,sogetyourticketsquickly.Place:

TheJazzClub

Dates:15–23April

Price:￥80Time:10:00p.m.tilllate!

TEL:6466–8736

ScottishdancingTakeyourpartnersandgetreadytodancetillyoudrop.Scottishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.Instructorswilldemonstratethedances.Theliveband,GordonStroppieandtheWeefrees,arealsoexcellent.Place:

JackStein’s

Dates:everyMonday

Price:￥60includingonedrinkTime:7:00–00:00p.m.

TEL:6402–1877Exhibitions–ShanghaiMuseumThereare120,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistoryunderoneroof.It’salwaysinterestingtovisit,butdoublysoatthemomentwiththeEgyptianTombsexhibition.Therearelotsofmummiesandmoregoldthanyou’veeverseenbefore.Letusknowifyouseeamummymove!Place:ShanghaiMuseum

Price:￥30（￥15forstudents）TEL:6888–6888

Dates:dailyTime:Monday–Friday9:00a.m.–5:00p.m.,Weekends9:00a.m.–9:00p.m.Dining–SushichefintownSushiisgettingreallybiginShanghai.InJapan,it’sbecomeanartform.ThemostfamousSushi‘artist’isYukiKamura.She’salsooneofthefewfemalechefsinJapan.She’llbeatSushiSceneallofthismonth.Place:SushiSceneintheShanghaiHotel

Dates:allmonth

Price:￥200

Time:lunchtimeTEL:6690–3211

Forafulllistingofevents,seeourwebsite.60．FromthetextwemaylearnthatSushiis

. A．acook B．aninstructor C．akindoffood

D．anartist61．Whichisnottrueabouttheads? A．YukiKamurawillstayinShanghaiinAprilforawholemonth. B．Afamilyofparentswith15–year–oldtwinsshouldpay75yuanfortheShanghaimuseumadmission. C．YouwillprobablybetaughttodanceifyougotoJackStein’s. D．AmericanjazzfromHerbieDavisispopularinShanghai.62．Wherearetheadsavailabletopeople? A．Newspaper

B．Magazine

C．TV

D．Internet参考答案：60—62

CBD21.

AIDS’ThreattoAsiaGrowsNEWDELHI-Justafewyearsago.Malawasatypicalmiddle-classIndianhousewife.Shecooked,cleanedandlookedafterhertwosmallchildren.Lastyear,herlifetookatragicturn.HerhusbanddiedofAIDS;shewasfoundoutHIV-positive(爱滋病病毒检验呈阳性反应)andhermother-in-lawtookherchildrenawayfromher,sayingtheywouldgetthedisease.“Whenfriendsdroppedforavisit,shewouldintroduceme,saying,‘Sheismyson’swidow.ShehasAIDS,’”saidMala.AIDSisnowdescribedas“explosive(炸药)“aroundtheworld.AstudyofahospitalintheportcityofDurbaninSouthAfrica,wheretheworld’sbiggestandAfrica’sfirstAIDSconferenceopenedlastSunday,foundthatalmosthalfthebedsinmedicalwards(病房)wereoccupiedbyAIDSpatients.SouthAfricahasoneoftheworld’sfastestgrowingHIVinfections(传染),with1,700peopleinfecteddaily,addingtothe4.3million,or10percentofitspopulation,livingwithHIV.Untilnow,AsiahasbeenmoresuccessfulinholdingtheAIDSvirus(病毒)thanAfrica,wherethediseasehaskilledabout12millionpeople.AIDSisnowthreateningtosurroundmanyofAsia’spoverty-strickencountries.CountriesinAsia,suchasCambodia,andThailand,haveHIVinfectionspeedsover1percent.Butthelowspeedshidehugenumbersofaffectedpeople,becauseofthepopulationbase.InIndia,forexample,3.7millionareinfected,morethaninanyothercountryexceptSouthAfrica.InChina,anestimated500,000people,mainlydrugusers,livewithHIV/AIDS.GordonAlexander,asenioadvisorforUNAIDSinIndia,estimates(估计)thatthenumberhitbyAIDSinAsiawillclimbabouteightmillionoverthenextfiveyearsfromaboutsixmillion.InmanyAsiancountries,thebattleagainstHIVisasocialandculturaloneagainstpublicdiscussionofsexualhealthputanationwidemediacampaignintoactiontolimitthespeedofHIVthroughunsafesex.BrentonWong,anofficialfor