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2021-2022学年安徽省宿州市育红中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.______twiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,istherulethateverydrivermustobeyinthiscity.A.Examining
B.BeingexaminedC.Examined
D.Havingbeenexamined
参考答案:B2.Iwasbusyyesterday,otherwiseI___yourbirthdayparty.A.attended
B.hadattended
C.wouldattend
D.wouldhaveattended参考答案:D3.______________,aslongasIamwithnature,Iwillnotgiveup.A.Howevertoughthejourneyis
B.WhatevertoughthejourneyisC.Howeverthejourneyistough
D.Whateverthejourneyistough参考答案:A4.Itishightimethatwe_____ourselvestoenvironmentalprotectionandecologicalimprovement..A.havedevoted
B.devoted
C.aredevoting
D.haddevoted参考答案:B5.GreatBritain________fourmainparts—England,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIreland.A.makesupof
B.consistsofC.composesof D.isconsistedof参考答案:Bconsistof“由……组成;由……构成”,其主语为整体。makeup“组成,构成”,其主语是部分;题干句中整体作主语,C项应改为becomposedof。6.People’scharacter_______greatlyfromonetoanother,whichaccountsforthe______ofdifferentbehaviorsinthesamesituation,withoutwhichbehaviorswouldbecomeuniformandtheworldwouldbelesscolor1ful.
A.changes;variety;
B.alters;diversity
C.varies;differences
D.varies;diversity参考答案:D7.Overthelastdecade,thepooresttennations_______afallintheirincomes
A.areseeing
B.hadseen
C.willsee
D.haveseen参考答案:D8.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesused________energyasthewholeofEurope.A.astwice
B.twicemuchC.twicemuchas
D.twiceasmuch参考答案:D句意:据报道美国使用的能源是整个欧洲的两倍。由语境可知符合:“倍数+as+much+n.+as...结构”。9.Butsomeday,allourhardworkwill______;wewillattendtheuniversityandhaveasatisfyingcareer.A.payoff B.turnout
C.workout D.goout参考答案:A10.---Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?---Thekey
theproblemistomeetthedemand
bythecustomers.A.tosolving;making
B.tosolve;making
C.tosolving;made
D.tosolve;made参考答案:C11.Tonyissaid____________toNewYork,andnowheisstudyingmedicineinafamouscollegeinAmerica.A.havinggone
B.tohavegone
C.going
D.togo参考答案:B12.Time______,I’llarrangeforyoutomeetProfessorLibeforeyouleaveforJapan.A.permitted B.permits C.permitting D.tobepermitted参考答案:C13.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish
asmuchaswe
can.A.speak
B.speaking
C.spoken
D.tospeak参考答案:C14.Plasticbagsareprovidedforourconveniencebuttheyhavealso________thepollutionoftheenvironment.A.referredto
B.ledto
C.reactedto
D.attendedto参考答案:B15.
---_______madeherstruggletobecomeanartistsohard?---______shewasawoman.
A.What;What
B.That;That
C.What;That
D.That;What参考答案:C16.Leaveyourphonenumbersothatwecanreachyouincaseof_______. A.entertainment
B.occupation
C.emergency
D.occasion参考答案:C略17.—Why.Jack,youlooksotired!—Well.I
thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting
B.willbepaintingC.havepainted
D.havebeenpainting参考答案:D18.—Tom,doyouhaveenoughmoneyto
allyourdailyexpenses(开销)?—Ohyes,enoughandtospare.A.cover
B.spend
C.fill
D.offer参考答案:A二、翻译19.完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)71、______________________,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysinthevillage.(attract)
被自然之美吸引,来自伦敦的女孩决定在村子里再呆两天。72、Inthefuture,wecansendrobots_____________________andothertoolstodoobservationforus.(equip)
将来,我们能发送装有照相机的机器人以及其它工具帮我们观察。73、Asajournalist,haveyoueverhadacase______________________gettingthewrongendofthestick?(accuse)
作为一名记者,你有没有经历过被人指控报道失实的情况?
74、____________byotherswhenyoudonothingwrongatallisquiteabadexperience.(misunderstand)根本没有做错事却受到别人的误解是个痛苦的经历。75、Doyouwantto_____________________toyourhouseorwouldyouprefertocometotheshopforit?(deliver)
你是想要把字典送到你家还是愿意亲自来商店取?76、So
______________________ittolive
inanEnglish-speakingcountrythatImadeupmymindtolearnEnglishwell.(feel)我觉得生活在讲英语的国度里非常之难以致我下定决心学好英语77、ItislyvitalthattheChinesegovernment____________________
topreventtheJapanesegovernmentfrompurchasingDiaoyuIsland.(measure)中国政府采取有效措施阻止日本政府购买钓鱼岛是至关重要的。78、Once__________________________thepubliconTV,theincidentwillattractlotsofpeople’sattention.(expose)事件一旦在电视上公之于众,将会引起许多人的关注。
79、Itishardforcommonpeople____________________________________highpaidjobsthesedays.(hand)
普通人现在很难找到高工资的工作。80、Aftertheexplosion,everymeans___________________________________theriverfrombeingpolluted,(use)爆炸后,已经使用一切手段来防止河流的污染了。参考答案:略三、阅读理解20.TherearesomehighlightsinAprilinShanghai.LiveMusic–LateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer.He’scomingwithhisnew7–pieceband,Herbie’sHeroes.Herbieisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,sodon’texpecttogetmuchsleep.ThisisHerbie’sthirdvisittoShanghai.Thefirsttwoweresoldout,sogetyourticketsquickly.Place:
TheJazzClub
Dates:15–23April
Price:¥80Time:10:00p.m.tilllate!
TEL:6466–8736
ScottishdancingTakeyourpartnersandgetreadytodancetillyoudrop.Scottishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.Instructorswilldemonstratethedances.Theliveband,GordonStroppieandtheWeefrees,arealsoexcellent.Place:
JackStein’s
Dates:everyMonday
Price:¥60includingonedrinkTime:7:00–00:00p.m.
TEL:6402–1877Exhibitions–ShanghaiMuseumThereare120,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistoryunderoneroof.It’salwaysinterestingtovisit,butdoublysoatthemomentwiththeEgyptianTombsexhibition.Therearelotsofmummiesandmoregoldthanyou’veeverseenbefore.Letusknowifyouseeamummymove!Place:ShanghaiMuseum
Price:¥30(¥15forstudents)TEL:6888–6888
Dates:dailyTime:Monday–Friday9:00a.m.–5:00p.m.,Weekends9:00a.m.–9:00p.m.Dining–SushichefintownSushiisgettingreallybiginShanghai.InJapan,it’sbecomeanartform.ThemostfamousSushi‘artist’isYukiKamura.She’salsooneofthefewfemalechefsinJapan.She’llbeatSushiSceneallofthismonth.Place:SushiSceneintheShanghaiHotel
Dates:allmonth
Price:¥200
Time:lunchtimeTEL:6690–3211
Forafulllistingofevents,seeourwebsite.60.FromthetextwemaylearnthatSushiis
. A.acook B.aninstructor C.akindoffood
D.anartist61.Whichisnottrueabouttheads? A.YukiKamurawillstayinShanghaiinAprilforawholemonth. B.Afamilyofparentswith15–year–oldtwinsshouldpay75yuanfortheShanghaimuseumadmission. C.YouwillprobablybetaughttodanceifyougotoJackStein’s. D.AmericanjazzfromHerbieDavisispopularinShanghai.62.Wherearetheadsavailabletopeople? A.Newspaper
B.Magazine
C.TV
D.Internet参考答案:60—62
CBD21.
AIDS’ThreattoAsiaGrowsNEWDELHI-Justafewyearsago.Malawasatypicalmiddle-classIndianhousewife.Shecooked,cleanedandlookedafterhertwosmallchildren.Lastyear,herlifetookatragicturn.HerhusbanddiedofAIDS;shewasfoundoutHIV-positive(爱滋病病毒检验呈阳性反应)andhermother-in-lawtookherchildrenawayfromher,sayingtheywouldgetthedisease.“Whenfriendsdroppedforavisit,shewouldintroduceme,saying,‘Sheismyson’swidow.ShehasAIDS,’”saidMala.AIDSisnowdescribedas“explosive(炸药)“aroundtheworld.AstudyofahospitalintheportcityofDurbaninSouthAfrica,wheretheworld’sbiggestandAfrica’sfirstAIDSconferenceopenedlastSunday,foundthatalmosthalfthebedsinmedicalwards(病房)wereoccupiedbyAIDSpatients.SouthAfricahasoneoftheworld’sfastestgrowingHIVinfections(传染),with1,700peopleinfecteddaily,addingtothe4.3million,or10percentofitspopulation,livingwithHIV.Untilnow,AsiahasbeenmoresuccessfulinholdingtheAIDSvirus(病毒)thanAfrica,wherethediseasehaskilledabout12millionpeople.AIDSisnowthreateningtosurroundmanyofAsia’spoverty-strickencountries.CountriesinAsia,suchasCambodia,andThailand,haveHIVinfectionspeedsover1percent.Butthelowspeedshidehugenumbersofaffectedpeople,becauseofthepopulationbase.InIndia,forexample,3.7millionareinfected,morethaninanyothercountryexceptSouthAfrica.InChina,anestimated500,000people,mainlydrugusers,livewithHIV/AIDS.GordonAlexander,asenioadvisorforUNAIDSinIndia,estimates(估计)thatthenumberhitbyAIDSinAsiawillclimbabouteightmillionoverthenextfiveyearsfromaboutsixmillion.InmanyAsiancountries,thebattleagainstHIVisasocialandculturaloneagainstpublicdiscussionofsexualhealthputanationwidemediacampaignintoactiontolimitthespeedofHIVthroughunsafesex.BrentonWong,anofficialfor
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