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2022年山西省运城市清华中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.It’salmostcommonforavideogamenowadaystohavemultipleendings_____theplayers’choicesduringgameplay.A.dependson
B.dependingon
C.dependedon
D.todependon参考答案:B2.-----Oh,dear,Iforgottheairtickets-----You_______something.A.haveleft
B.arealwaysleaving
C.areleaving
D.alwaysleft参考答案:B3.Isthere______raininyourareainspring?A.plentyof
B.agreatmany
C.alargenumberof
D.much参考答案:D4.---Haveyoureceivedanyphonecallsfromyoursister?---Notyet,butwe_____togetintouchwithhereversincesheleftus.A.havetried
B.tried
C.aretrying
D.havebeentrying参考答案:D5.Plasticbagsareprovidedforourconveniencebuttheyhavealso_______thepollutionoftheenvironment.
A.adaptedto
B.turnedto
C.contributedto
D.lookedforwardto参考答案:C6.Don’tactbeforeyouhaveasecondthoughtaboutthemission_____youareunabletohandleanypotentialemergency.A.aslongas B.sothat C.evenif D.incase参考答案:D【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:接受任务时要三思而后行,以免你解决不了潜在的紧急情况。A.aslongas只要;B.sothat以便,因此;C.evenif尽管;D.incase以免。结合句意可知此处用“以免”符合语境,incase引导目的状语从句,故选D项。7.Weknewweweregettingclosetothepark
westartedseeingthetigerrightnexttotheroad.A.until
B.unless
C.while
D.when参考答案:D8.---I’dliketotrysomethingdifferentasI’vegottiredofwatchingcartoonsalltheevenings.
---__________
A.Goahead.
B.Itdepends.
C.Whatfor?
D.Likewhat?参考答案:D略9.Ifparentshavechildrenhelpwithhousework,thechildrenwillfeelneeded.
,theywilllearntotakecareofthemselves.A.Onthecontrary
B.What’smoreC.Thatistosay
D.Inaword参考答案:B试题分析:考查词组辨析。句意:如果家长们让孩子们帮助做家务,他们会感到是被需要的。而且他们会学会照顾自己。A.Onthecontrary正相反;B.What’smore此外,而且;C.Thatistosay那就是说;D.Inaword总之。结合语境,故选B。10.Youdon’thavetoknowthenameoftheauthortofindabook.You_____findthebookbythetitle.must
B.need C.can
D.would参考答案:C解析:本题主要考查情态动词的用法。must,必须,一定要;need,需要;would表示过去将来时,均不符合题意。故选can,表示可以。11.Thestormleft,
alotofdamagetothisarea.
A.caused B.tohavecaused
C.tocause
D.havingcaused参考答案:D解析:此题考查非谓语动词的用法。暴风雨对这个地区造成的危害的这个动作发生在暴风雨离开之前。故要用现在分词的完成式。12.Thereisnoneedforyoutogoonadiet;youareonlyslightlyoverweight________yourheight.
A.incaseof
B.inrelationto
C.inreturnfor
D.inresponseto参考答案:B略13.Inmyopinion,allMrTom______goodtohisstudentsinhisclassatpresent.Heisverystrictintheirstudy.
A.doesdoesdoes
B.doesdodo
C.doesdoesdo
D.diddodoes参考答案:C略14.Bungeeisanadventuroussport,popularwithyoungguys,
couragemattersmorethanstrength.A.where
B.that
C.which
D.whose参考答案:A15.---Weshouldhelpandlearnfromeachotherasagroup.---Ican’tagreemore._______youarestrong,Iamweak.A.Where B.Though C.As D.While参考答案:A16.Mydaughterreadsalotofbooks,_____fromcontemporarynovelstoancientpoems.A.havingranged
B.range
C.ranging
D.torange参考答案:C17.
Idon’tthinkRichardcouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,________?A.doI
B.couldhe
C.didhe
D.hashe参考答案:C略18.Bob'slectures
afairlywiderangeandIcan'tsumupwhathesaysinafewsentences.
A.covered
B.conveyed
C.considered
D.commanded参考答案:A略二、翻译19.词汇与完成句子(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请根据汉语提示或首字母用适当的词填空,或用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Wewillhaveafurtherdiscussionbeforewedrawafinal______(结论).2.Theshopsareina________(中心)positioninthecity.3.Aperson,________(不同于)amachine,isnotreplaceable.4.Theriverrunningacrossthevillageisheavily_________.(污染)5.AsI________(走近)thehouse,Inoticedalightonupstairs.请根据提示完成句子,
上的词在3个以内,可以填词或短语,保证句意准确无误。6.每个人都有眼睛,他们会识破你们的诡计。Peoplehaveeyesandwill______________yourtricks.
7.由谁来主演这部电影尚未敲定。Whoisto_________________themoviehasnotbeenfinallydecidedyet.8.谦虚就会进步Providedyouaremodest,you'llsurely__________________.9.把想法付诸实践并不总是那么容易。It’snotalwayseasytoputyourideas__________________.10.午夜后,狂风大作,大雨如注。Therewasabigstormaftermidnightandtherain__________________.参考答案:1.conclusion
2.central
3.unlike
4.polluted
5.approached6.seethrough
7.starin
8.makeprogress
9.intopractice.
10.poureddown三、阅读理解20.AsIjoggedoverthebridgeandroundthecorneronmyregularearlymorningrun,hewasstandingoppositethejeweler’s,lookingextremelysuspicious.Butthemomenthesawme,insteadoftryingtoavoidme,hecamestraightacrosstheroadasIdrewlevelwiththejeweler’s.Halfwayacrosshebeganaddressingme:“Ithoughtyouweregoingto…”—buthisvoicetrailedawayashereceivednoreplyandnosignofrecognitionfromme.Itwasquiteobviousthathehadmistakenmeforsomeoneelse.Buthestartedupagainasifnothinghadhappened.“Goodmorning,”hesaid.“Nicetobumpintosomeonesoearly.Someonetotalkto.I’vetakentotalkingtomyselfonthisjob.”IhatemeetingpeoplewhenI’moutearly,andIwasalmostoutofbreath,soIjustpausedinmystride,noddedinafriendlymanner,andwentonuptheroad.Thestrangerhadspokenquietly,andquiteslowly.AndIhadnoticedthathewaswelldressed,too.Butifhelookedsuspiciousdressedlikethatatthattimeofthemorning,whataboutme?Iwasinatracksuit,withanoldsweaterroundmyshouldersandacaponmyhead.Astohisoddremarkabout“talkingtohimselfonthisjob”,Ihadn’tpaidanyattentiontoit,althoughnowitbegantoworryme.Washeperhapsaplainclothespoliceman?AtthetimeIsomehowfelthewas.IhadjustturnedthecornerintotheHighStreetwhenIheardthesoundofbreakingglasssomewherebehindme,andIthoughtthesoundcamefromthestreetIhadjustleft.Istoppeddeadandalmostwithoutthinkinglookedbackaroundthecorner.Thestrangerwasnotthere,butalmostimmediatelyanalarmbellinthejeweler’sbeganringingfuriously.Ifoundoutlaterthataburglarhadbrokenintothejeweler’sshopandstolenwatchesandringsworthabout
£5,000.Thepolicearestilllookingintothematter,butI’mafraidtogoandtellthemwhatIknownowbecausetheymightevensuspectmeofcommittingthecrime,anditmightbedifficultformetoprovemyinnocence.Afterall,Ihaven’tofferedmyassistanceasawitness,andtheonlyotherpersonaroundthatmorningwasthe“stranger”whohadspokentome.40.Fromthepassagewecaninferthattheauthor_____.A.alwaysgoespastthejeweler’sB.didn’tliketalkingtothestrangersC.meetsafewpeopleeverymorningD.sawaplainclothespolicemanthatmorning41.Whydidthestrangertalktotheauthor?A.Becausethestrangertooktheauthorassomeoneelse.B.Becausethestrangerlovedtalkingtopeople.C.Becausethestrangerrecognizedthewriter.D.Becausethestrangertookajoboftalkingtohimself.42.Whydidthestrangerseemsuspicious?A.Hewasabouttogointothejeweler’s.B.Hewasfartoofriendly.C.Hewasdressedtoowellforthattime.D.Hetalkedtohimselfalot.43.Ifthewriterhadbeenonthespot,_____.A.hemighthavebeenbadlyinjuredB.hewouldhaveseenwhathappenedC.hewouldn’thaveheardthealarmbellD.thestrangerwouldn’thavebrokenthewindow44.Whatideadoestheauthorconveyinthelastparagraph?A.hethinksthestrangerisinnocentB.theburglardidn’tstealverymuchC.hemightcommitthecrimetothepoliceD.hehesitateswhethertoreporttothepoliceaboutwhatheknew参考答案:40.B
41.A
42.C
43.D
44.D这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者晨跑时,碰到一个行为装扮怪异的人,这个人可能是砸珠宝店的罪犯,但作者因为没有证据,所以不敢去报警。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中IhatemeetingpeoplewhenI’moutearly,andIwasalmostoutofbreath,soIjustpausedinmystride,noddedinafriendlymanner,andwentonuptheroad.(我不喜欢在大清早出门的时候见人,我几乎喘不过气来,所以我只是大踏步暂停了一下,友好地点了点头,然后继续走路。)可推断出,作者不喜欢跟陌生人讲话。B.didn’tliketalkingtothestrangers.(不喜欢和陌生人讲话。)符合题意。故选B项。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Itwasquiteobviousthathehadmistakenmeforsomeoneelse.(很明显,他把我错当成别人了。)可知,这个陌生人认错人了。A.Becausethestrangertooktheauthorassomeoneelse.(因为那个陌生人把作者当成了别人。)符合题意。故选A项。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“AndIhadnoticedthathewaswelldressed,too.Butifhelookedsuspiciousdressedlikethatatthattimeofthemorning,”(我注意到他也穿得很好,但如果他早上那个时候穿成那样看起来很可疑,那我呢?)可推知,那个陌生人是因为穿着而显得可疑。C.Hewasdressedtoowellforthattime.(他那时候穿得太讲究了。)符合题意。故选C项。【43题详解】推理判断题。根据这道题中Ifthewriterhadbeenonthespot(如果作者当时在现场),可知,这是由If引导的虚拟条件句,hadbeen为谓语动词,时态为过去完成时,可知这是对过去的事情的假设。根据常识,犯罪活动一般发生在没有其他人的情况,因为那样会留下证人,所以假如作者当时在珠宝店那里,那个陌生人应该不会砸窗户。故选D项。【44题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中anditmightbedifficultformetoprovemyinnocence.Afterall,Ihaven’tofferedmyassistanceasawitness,andtheonlyotherpersonaroundthatmorningwasthe“stranger”whohadspokentome.(要证明我的清白可能很难。毕竟,我没有作为目击者提供帮助,那天早上周围唯一的另一个人就是和我说话的“陌生人”。)可知,作者没有去报警,因为他无法提供有力的证据证明那个陌生人就是罪犯,反而可能会让他自己成为嫌疑犯,所以他犹豫了。D.hehesitateswhethertoreporttothepoliceaboutwhatheknew(他犹豫是否要向警方报告他所知道的情况)符合题意。故选D项。21.﹩2,000/1-bedroomFurnishedApartmentwithParkingAnemployed,non-smokingprofessionalmalelooksfor1-bedroomwell-furnishedapartmentwithparkingintheNewportareaforonemonthandpossiblylonger,startingassoonaspossible,butitmustbeavailablebyJanuary2nd.Nopets,nodrugsandnoparties.TheInternetaccessshouldbeincluded.
Iamwillingtopaysecuritydeposit.Replyto:hous-tf7ew-2108157286@Room/ApartmentShareforUseasArtStudioIamlookingforaspacetorentasapaintingstudio.Itcanbeastand-aloneapartmentoraroominahouseoranapartment.
Idonotneedtouseakitchen,butneedaccesstothebathroom.Justneedlotsoflight.Iamaresponsible,neatadultfemale.Thefollowingtownsareconvenient:Edgewater,FortLee,Englewood,WestNewYork,CliffsidePark,Ridgefield,PalisadesParkandFairview.Replyto:hous-pax4c-2107692675@﹩1,900/3-bedroomApartmentIhaveanice1,500-squarefootapartmentforrent.With3bedrooms,2bathrooms,abigparkingareaandanicebackyard.ItisclosetoEastOrangeGeneralHospitalandVAHospital.Majorsupermarketsandstoresarejustashortwalkaway.Hotwaterisincluded!SmalldogsandcatsareOK.PleasejustcallTonyat973-886-9094.Thanks.﹩1,200/2-bedroomLov
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