2022年山西省大同市乾县薛录中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年山西省大同市乾县薛录中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Howmuchoneenjoyshimselftravelingdependslargelyon______hegoeswith,whetherhisfriendsors.

A．who

B．whoever

C．what

D．whatever参考答案：A略2.---What’swrongwithyourcellphone?Ican’tgetthrough.---Oh,mylinewascutoffbecauseI________mybill.A.haven’tpaid

B.hadn’tpaid

C.wasn’tpaying

D.don’tpay参考答案：B略3.Alittleof_________,and_______atall.A.everything;nothing

B.nothing;everythingC.anything;nothing

D.nothing;anything参考答案：A4..Ihave________everythingthathappened,asIrememberit.

A.setoff

B.seton

C.setout

D.setdown参考答案：D5.Sofar,hemusthaveachievedhisgoal,

?

A．mustn’the

B．didn’the

C．doesn’the

D．hasn’the参考答案：D6.Hesurvivedthecrash,only_______inthedesert.

A.died

B.dying

C.todie

D.dies参考答案：C7.With____scienceandtechnologydevelopingrapidly,it’slikelythattherobotwilltake_____placeofhumanbeingsinmanyways.

A.不填；不

B.the;a

C.不填；the

D.the;the参考答案：C8.

She________JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely

A.pickedout

B.madeout

C.makeup

D.pickedup

参考答案：解析：D．本题考查动词短语辨析。Pickout：挑选；pickup:acquire,getwithoutgreateffort指在外国自然而然学会了当地的语言。9.Onhearingthenews,sherushedoutwithouthesitation,

herhandbag

onthesofaand

inthedistance.

A.left;lied;disappeared

B.leaving;lying;disappeared

C.leaving;laying;disappeared

D.left;lying;disappearing参考答案：B略10.–HaveyoumetMr.Li?

--Yes.WhenIarrived,he

forShanghaitoattendanationalconference.

A.justleft

B.hadjustleft

C.justleaves

D.wasjustleaving参考答案：D略11.Thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft,themostrecent__attheendoflastMarch.Ahasbeenlaunched

Bhavingbeenlaunched

Cbeinglaunched

Dtobelaunched参考答案：B12.Manypeoplecan’tlearnanylessonsfromthemistakesthey’vemade___theygethurtsomehow.A.whether

B.unless

C.if

D.as参考答案：B13.Advertisements___peopletobuyproducts.A.urge

B.promote

C.attack

D.talk参考答案：A14.Wouldyoubekindenoughtohelptheboy_____Chineseisreallyhardtolearn?

A．who

B．whose

C．forwhom

D．fromwhom参考答案：C略15.Howlongdoyouthink

thecomputercompanybringsoutanewproduct?

A．itwillbebefore

B．willitbeuntil

C．willitbewhen

D．itwillbethat参考答案：A16.---IsPeterthere?---_____________,please.I’llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.A.Holdup

B.Holdon

C.Holdout

D.Holdoff参考答案：B解析：动词短语词义辨析。holdup“阻止，举起”；holdon“稍等会儿，（打电话时）别挂断”；holdout“伸出，提出”；holdoff本题考查的是打电话时的用语；holdoff“推迟，战胜，克服”。从语境看这是打电话时叫对方别挂。故选B。17.Asaresultofheavysnow，thehighwayhasbeenclosedupuntilfurther

．

A．news

B．knowledge

C．notice

D．message参考答案：C18.________timeatBeijingNormalUniversity,I’mimpressedwiththequalityoftheteachersandstudents.A.Havingspent B.BeingspentC.Tospend D.Havingbeenspent参考答案：A句意:在北京师范大学度过一段时间之后,其师生的素质令我钦佩。动作spend发生在谓语动作之前,且spend与句子的主语I之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故此处应用现在分词的完成式。二、翻译19.Directions：CompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinthebracketsintoEnglish.53.Hewillnolonger_____________________(依靠父母)sincehehasfoundawell-paidjob.54.___________________(据报道)thatabout70%ofthecompany’stotalproductionisexported.55.________________________________(昨天向我借书的那个女孩)isoneofthevolunteersworkingforthatclinic.参考答案：53．Relyon/dependonhisparents54.It’sreported55.Thegirlwhoborrowedmybookyesterday三、阅读理解20.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Alien:I'veneverbeenabigfanofthebears,especiallythevacationshow．OnmylasttriptoDisneyland（1999）wepasseditby,becausewedidn'twanttospendthetimeonsomethingwedidn'treallyenjoy．Ifknownitwouldbeclosedbyournextvisit,I'msurewewouldhavewatcheditonemoretime．Iwasjustmakingthepointthatitwasn'tuntilDisneyannouncedtheclosingthatthisfeelingsuddenlysprang（弹跳）upfortheCountryBearshowatDisneyland．ButIthinktheideaofkeepingsomeattractionsopenforeverregardlessofthenumberofvisitorsitgetsisamistake．WeallhavegreatmemoriesoftheBears,butclearlyveryfewkidstoday（orIshouldsayfamiliestoday）aremakingthosesamememoriesfromthisshow．Thatmaybeasadfact,butit'safact．Forwhateverreason,theshowdoesn'tpullinthenumbers．Isn'titrighttousetheCountryBearspacetobringinamorepopularattractionsothatmorekidstodaycanmakethosemagicmemoriesofanattractiontheylike?Otherwisearen'twejusttellingkidstodaythatthey"haveto"makegreatmemoriesoftheBears,whenit'sobviousthatthekidsthemselvesarenotenjoyingtheBearslikewedid?Roger:IamverydisappointedthattheyhavedecidedtoretiretheCountryBearPlayhouse．Iremembergoingtotheshowasachild,andstillenjoyeditasateenager,andnowyoungadult．Itistruethattherearen'talotofshowsleftatDLandwiththisoneclosingevenless．BeingatDLdoesrequirealotofwalking,anditisnicetohaveafewattractionsthatareaplacetositandenjoyagoodshow．IunderstandthatDLhastodevelop,buttherehastobesomehistorytotheDisneylandthatWaltDisneyfirstdesigned．ThereshouldbesomepartsofDLthatjustnevergoaway,andthisisoneofthem．BythetimeIhavechildrenitlooksliketherewon'tbeanyattractionsthatIcansayIwenttoasachildattheratetheyaregoing．NowtheBearsareleaving．WhatIwanttosayis:stoptryingtocompetewitheveryone!DListhebest,becauseofattractionsliketheCountryBears．IfDLinsistsondestroyingallofitsmagictomakewayforthelatest,well,thenitmightaswellbejustanotherthemepark．68．WhatnewsmightgetpeopletalkingabouttheproblemoftheCountryBears?

A．TheCountryBearPlayhousewillbeclosed．

B．TherewillbeanewattractionforourguestsatDisneyland．

C．ThenumberofvisitorstotheCountryBearPlayhouseisfalling．

D．TheBearswillretirebecauseofoldageandcan'tgiveshowsanymore．69．Allenspokemainlytogethispointacrossthat____．

A．theBearswillbemissed

B．weshouldtellkidstodaythatthey"haveto"makegreatmemoriesoftheBears

C．thelongtimeattractionoughttomakewayforafutureattraction

D．peoplenevercareaboutwhattheyhaveuntilallislost70．WhichisthebestchoicetocompleteRoger'sidea:"TheCountryBearshavebeenapartofDisneylandfornearly30years,____"

A．andIfeelitistimetogiveourbearsagoodrest

B．butanyway,theattractionhaslostinterest

C．butIknowthatDisneylandwillalwaysbechanging,andIacceptthat

D．andIamsadthattheBearswillbeleaving71．Whichofthefollowingisnotinthesamegroupastheotherthree?

A．anattraction

B．thelatestmagic

C．theBears

D．athemepark参考答案：21.Afterayearofexaminingmanystudiesconcerningwhetherhomeworkiseffective,NYCP.S.ElementarySchooldecidedthatmathworksheetsandessayassignmentswereactuallyawasteoftime.InFebruary,PrincipalJaneHsusentalettertoparentsstatingthatthePre-K(学前班)throughfifthgradestudentswouldn'tbegivenanytraditionalhomeworktoencouragekidstofreetimeforreading,playingoutside,ordoingactivitiestheyenjoy.“Thenegativeeffectsofhomeworkhavebeenwellestablished.”Hsuwroteinanotetoparents.“Theyinclude,children'sfrustrationandexhaustion,lackoftimeforotheractivitiesandfamilytimeand,sadlyformany,lossofinterestinlearning.”Someparents,however,disagreewiththepolicychange,believingthatalackoffocuswillcausechildrentofallbehind.Homeworkhasbeenpartofeducationfromthebeginning,andhasincreasedinamountinrecentyears.Hsu'sadvicethatchildrenshouldreadandspendtimewiththeirfamilieshasupsetsomeparentstothepointofconsideringpullingtheirchildrenoutoftheschool.Thisgroupfeelsthathomeworkgiveschildrenagoaltoworktoward.Othersfeelsostronglyabouttheimportanceofhomeworkthattheyhavebegungivingtheirownhomeworktotheirchildren.AnAustralianChildhoodFoundationsurveyfindsthat71%ofAustralianparentsfeeltheydon'tspendenoughqualitytimewiththeirchildrenmainlybecauseofthetimespentrunningthehouseholdorthetimespenthelpingwithhomework.EducationexpertsinAustraliaaresayingthatparentsshouldstophelping.Doingsowillgivekidsmoreindependence,giveparentsmorefreetime,andhelpreducethenumberofargumentscausedbyhomeworkinthefamily.Whilesomeresearchsuggeststhathomeworkhaslittleacademicbenefitforelementarystudents,otherresearchesshowhomeworkcanhelpkidsdevelopindependence,andconfidence.Itcanalsocontributetoasenseofbelongingorcontrolovertheirlives.Whenparentstrytohelptheirchildrenwithhomework,theassistancecantakeawaythatfeelingandcanalsomakeworkingparentsmoretired.(1)Cancellingtraditionalhomeworkisaimedat________.A、allowingstudentstolearnontheirownB、wisingstudentstospendmoretimewithparentsC、inspiringstudentstoseekself-developmentD、motivatingstudentstohelpwithhomework(2)Whatcanbeconcludedfromthe1stand2ndparagraph?A、JaneHsuisthefirstprincipaltocancelhomework.B、JaneHsuhasdonemuchresearchondifferentaspectsofhomework.C、JaneHsupayslittleattentiontostudents'academicrecords.D、JaneHsuknowsstudentspreferactivitiestotheirsubjects.(3)WhyaresomeparentsstronglyagainstPrincipalJaneHsu?A、Theyareafraidtheirkidswillfallbehind.B、Theydisliketheirkidsdoingtoomanyactivities.C、Theyhavenotimetogivetheirchildrenhomework.D、Theydon'tthinktheschoolisresponsiblefortheirkids.(4)Whatistheauthor'sattitudetoparents'helpingkidswithhomework?A、Supportive.B、W