2022年安徽省阜阳市迎奥中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2022年安徽省阜阳市迎奥中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Haven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?—IwenttoNingxiaandstayedthereforoneyear,___________asavolunteer.A.teach

B.teaching

C.taught

D.toteach参考答案：B2.—whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?

—Thebridgetoit

A.isbeingrepaired

B.isrepaired

C.hasrepaired

D.willberepaired参考答案：A3.._____regularexerciseisveryimportan,it’sneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedroom.A.If

B.As

C.Although

D.Unless参考答案：C略4.______,hismotherhastotakecareofhimathome.A.Beingill

B.Hebeingill

C.Heisill

D.Histobeill参考答案：B5.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?—OfcourseIdo.You______inthelibrary.

A.werereading

B.hadread

C.haveread

D.read参考答案：A6.—Haveyoufedthedog？

—No,but___________．

A．Iam

B.I’mcoming

C．I’mjustgoingto

D．I’mjustgoing参考答案：C7.参考答案：B略8.Weareinvitedtoaparty________inourclubnextFriday.A．tobeheld

B．held

C．beingheld

D．holding参考答案：A9.Thelawismadetoprotectthe______bypunishingtheguilty.A.rich

B.evil

C.innocent

D.passive参考答案：C10.Nowwe'vegotachance,wearehopingto__________abigmarketinChina.A.openup B.putforward C.carryon D.windup参考答案：A11.Attheairportthere____thousandsofpassengerswhoarewaitingfortheirflightseveryday.

A.were

B.are

C.is

D.was参考答案：B略12.——Thepetrol______andwehavegottostopatthenearestfillingstation.——That’swhatI______forthelasttenminutes.Ahasrunout;amexpecting

B

isrunningout;expectedChasrunout;havebeenexpectedDisrunningout;havebeenexpecting

参考答案：D略13.TheScienceMuseum,________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.which B.what C.that D.where参考答案：A【详解】本题考查定语从句。解题步骤：1.确定关系词：先行词theScienceMuseum，which指代先行词在句中作visit的宾语，what不能引导定语从句，where在句中作状语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。句意：在最近去英国的一次旅行中我们参观的那一家自然博物馆是伦敦的一个旅游景点。故选A。14.Whenintrouble,everyoneneedsawarm-heartedperson_____.

A.whomtoturntoforhelp

B.tohimtoturntoforhelp

C.turningforhelp

D.towhomtoturnforhelp参考答案：D15..Heputhisnose_____thewindowandsignedtomymothertoopenthedoor. A.in

B.against C.on

D.at参考答案：B略16.Ordermeapotoftea;I’m_______thirst.

A.dyingof

B.dyingout

C.dyingto

D.dyingdown参考答案：A略17.----WatchingTVandplayinggames_________mostofhistime.----Nowonderheoftenfailsintheexam.A.takeup

B.makeup

C.saveup

D.putup参考答案：A18.---PremierWensaysweshouldtrytoprotecttheenvironmentwhiledevelopingoureconomy.What’syouropinion?A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnot

C.It’sverykindofhim

D.Goodidea参考答案：A二、翻译19.根据中文提示完成句子，每空仅填一词，且句子完全正确方可得分。（1）他们是大家庭，由十个人组成

Theirsisabigfamily,___________

____________tenpeople.（2）榕江的污染，这些工厂难辞其咎。

Thesefactories_________

___________

__________forthepollutionoftheRongjiangRiver.（3）你又丢钱包了，怎么回事？

Howdid___________

___________

___________thatyoulostyourwalletagain?

Howdid_______

______

________thatyoulostyourwalletagain?（4）经过两次评估，揭阳终于在2017年创文成功。

_____

______

_______

_______,Jieyangeventuallysucceededinitsbidtobecomeacivilizedcityin2017.（5）在过去的一百年，正是燃烧化石燃料导致了二氧化碳的增加。

Itistheburningoffossilfuels________________

_________

_________theincreaseofcarbondioxideinthepasts100years.参考答案：(1)consistingof

(2)aretoblame

(3)itcomeabout

(4)Havingbeenevaluatedtwice(5)thathasresultedin三、阅读理解20.Welcometoyourfuturelife!

Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!

Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeclothes’color1orpattern.

Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.

It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.

Sowillallthesethingscometrue?“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”saysscientistAndrewZolli,”ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.”TheInternetisoneexample—whatwillbethenext?63.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture__________.A.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpatternB.everyonewilllookthesameC.redwillbethemostpopularcolor1D.peoplewillnevergetold64.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.B.Moredrinkswillbeavailableforsale.C.Milkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshmuchlonger.D.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronicinformation.65.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?A.NothingcanreplacetheInternet.B.Fridgeswillknowwhatpeopleneed.C.Carswillbeabletodriveautomatically.D.Jackedsleevescanbeusedasaguide.66.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Futuretechnologyineverydaylife.B.Foodandclothingin2035.C.Medicaltreatmentsofthefuture.D.Thereasonforthesuccessofnewtechnology.参考答案：ADCA21.

Fireflyisjustaname．Theyareactuallyverycoolinsects.Andtheyarenotevenflies,theyarebeetles．Theyhaveawayofsendingoutlightsignalseverynowandthen．Ifyouseethematnightonatree,youmightthinkitisabrightlylitChristmastree．Thatisthekindoflightthesefirefliesproduce．

Butthelighttheysendoutdoesnothaveheat，likethebulbsweuse．Thefirefly’slightiscold。Aetuallythesebeetlescouldbethemostefficientbulbsifonlyweknewhowtousethem.Foralmostalltheenergytheyproducegetschangedintobrightlightcoollight．

Howdotheydoit?Thebackportionoftheirstomachsaretransparent．Therearecellsofcrystalsorchemicalsubstancesinsidewhichgetbrokendownbyenzymes．Someenergyisreleasedintheformoflight．

Thefirefliessendout1ightsignalsatfixedintervals．Andthepurposebehinditistoattractbeetlesformating．Butonefirefly’ssignalisdifferentfromanother’s,dependingonitssexandthetypeoffamilyitbelongsto．Ifafireflysendsasignalatafixedintervalbutgetsaresponseeithertoosoonortoolate，itwillignorethesignal．Itislikeaperfectdancesequence．Ifyouarefasterorslowerthanyourpartner，thedancefails．

Firefliescomefromtwofamiliesofbeetles．OnefamilyoffirefliesisusuallyfoundinEurope．NorthAmerieaandAustralia．Theyarefoundontree