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2022年安徽省滁州市红心镇中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe
backin.
A.received
B.admitted
C.turned
D.moved参考答案:B略2.—I’msorry.I________toyourbirthdaypartyif……—Forgetit.IknowyouwereinShanghaionbusinessthen.A.hadcome B.wouldhavecome C.needn’thavecome D.came参考答案:B【详解】查虚拟语气。句意:——我很抱歉。如果……,我就来参加你的生日聚会了。——不必在意。我知道你那时在上海出差。考此处表示对过去事实相反的假设,if后面省了过去完成时,补充完整应该是ifIhadnotbeenoutonbusiness,故主句中应该用should/would/could/mighthavedone结构,故选B。【点睛】if虚拟条件句和对应主句的动词形式列表:
条件从句的谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式与过去事实相反的假设haddonewould/could/might/shouldhavedone与现在事实相反的假设过去时(was→were)would/could/might/shoulddo与将来事实相反的假设过去时
(was→were);shoulddo;weretodowould/could/might/shoulddo有时假设的情况并不是以if引导的条件从句形式出现,而是通过一些短语等形式暗示虚拟语气的存在,常用的词语有with,without,butfor,otherwise,or,even,incaseof,whatif(如果…将如何)等等,这种句子往往有主句而无从句
(考试时多数情况是对过去的假。但是可以转化成if引导的虚拟条件句。分析句子可知,本句可以转化成是if引导的虚拟条件句,表示与过去事实相反的假设。从句为:IfIhadnothadyourrecommendation,主句为:Iwouldhavemissedit。故C选项正确。3.Thosewhoarenotadmittedtouniversity,
,mayattendsomeothercoursesorclassesforadulthighereducation.
A.thoughimportant
B.ifpossible
C.unlessnecessary
D.ifever参考答案:B略4.IfhehadspentmoretimepractisingspeakingEnglishbefore,he_________abletospeakitmuchbetternow.
A.willbe
B.wouldbe
C.hasbeen
D.wouldhavebeen参考答案:B5.
aloneinthelargehouse,thelittleboyhadtolearntosurvivebyhimself.A.ToleaveB.LeavingC.Left
D.Beingleft参考答案:C6.---Doyoulikejazz?
---
.Ipreferclassicalmusic.A.OfcourseIdo
B.It'shardtosay
C.It'snotmycupoftea
D.Don'tmentionit参考答案:35.C考查交际用语。It'snotmycupoftea,这不对我的胃口,我不喜欢。
7.---CanwegetthecomputerbeforeWednesday?
---______.Ifitiswithin30kilometers,wecanmakeit,butiffurtheraway,itwillbeon
Thursday.
A.Idon’tknowforsure
B.Well,thatalldepends
C.It’suptoyou,sir
D.There’snorush参考答案:B略8.Sincestudyingabroadoftenputsyouonacompletelydifferentcontinent,youaremuchclosertoplacesyoumight_______nothavehadtheopportunitytovisit.()A.rather B.otherwise C.therefore D.still参考答案:BA.rather相当,颇;B.otherwise否则;C.therefore因此;D.still仍然,还要;分析句意可知,此处表达的是转折的意思,即:是因为出国留学才使你处在了一个你更接近的地方,否则你可能不会有机会访问这些地方;故选B9.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had
B.have
C.are
D.were参考答案:B10.ChinaDailywasfirstreleasedin1981anditsEuropeanWeeklystartedin2010,whichis____innearly30countriesinEuropeandprintsaround100000copies.A.relevant
B. contemporary
C.controversial
D.available参考答案:D11.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,________wasveryreasonable.
A.whichprice
B.thepriceofwhich
C.itsprice
D.thepriceofwhose
参考答案:B12.-IsyourfatherateacherofEnglishinthe
No.l
MiddleSchool?
-No!Buthe_________Englishtherefortenyears.
A.hastaught
B.hasbeenteaching
C.taught
D.hadtaught参考答案:C13.Thepeacetalkisanimportantdevelopmentonthepeaceprocess,
wehaveallbeenwaitingfor,foralongtime.A.one
B.what
C.it
D.that参考答案:A14.Thebuildingproject__________nextyearisnoteasy__________intime.A.carriedout,tobecompleted
B.beingcarriedout,tocompleteC.tobecarriedout,tocomplete
D.tobecarriedout,tobecompleted参考答案:C15.
Sofarthenumberofdeathscausedbythefloodsintheareahas
morethan100.A.appealedto
B.addedto
C.addedupto
D.attachedto参考答案:C16.Sincethenewdirectortookoffice,wehaveworked______hours,—thatistosay,weworkmorefreely.
A.flexible
B.compulsory
C.strict
D.endless参考答案:C略17.Pleasantastheymadeit
,wefelttiredafterthelongjourney.A.totravel
B.traveling
C.bytraveling
D.fortravel参考答案:A18. ______attheseaside!A.Howfunthechildrenhad B.WhatafunthechildrenhadC.Howfunhadthechildren D.Whatfunthechildrenhad参考答案:D二、翻译19.完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)71.With__________________(一切打包好了),thesoldierswhowithdrewfromthefrontcouldn’twaittogethomeinnotime.
(pack)72.Onlybyshouting__________________(他才能)makehimselfheardbypeopleontheothersideoftheriver.
(able)73.Whathementionsis__________________(与…无关)whatheisuptoatthemoment.
(do)74.Althoughshewasnotthegroupleader,sheinsistedthat__________________(自己来安排)thetripproperly.
(organize)75.ItisthefirsttimethatI__________________(参观)theSummerPalace.
(pay)76.ItisnoteasyforaChineseto__________________(像…一样流利地说英语)asanativespeaker.
(fluently)77.Iamadvised__________________(利用)mysparetimetopractiseplayingtheguitar.
(make)78.__________________(以…为基础)whathappenedtohimmanyyearsago,itreadslikeareal-lifestory.
(base)79.__________________(因为)hiscarelessnessthatwearesufferingagreatloss.
(because)80.Ihavebeendreamingofclimbingthatmountain,__________________(山顶上耸立着)anoldtemple.
(stand)参考答案:三、阅读理解20.Myfatherwasalwaysagoodgardener.Oneofmyearliestmemoriesisstandingwithoutshoesinthefreshlytilled(翻耕的)soil,myhandsblackenedfromdiggingintheground.Asachild,IlovedfollowingDadaroundinthegarden.IrememberDadpushingthetiller(耕作机)aheadinperfectlystraightlines.Dadlovedgrowingallsortsofthings:yellowandgreenonions,watermelonsalmostasbigasme,rowsofyellowcorn,andourfavorite---redtomatoes.AsIgrewintoateenager,Ididn’tgetsoexcitedaboutgardeningwithDad.Insteadofmagicallandofpossibility,ithadturnedintosomekindofprison.AsDadgrewolder,hisloveforgardeningneverdisappeared.Afterallthekidsweregrownandhadstartedfamiliesoftheirown,Dadturnedtogardeninglikeneverbefore.Evenwhenhewasdiagnosedwithcancer,hestilltookcareofhisgarden.Butthen,thecancer,bitbybit,invadedhisbody.Ihadtodothethingsheusedtodo.WhatreallyconvincedmethatDadwasdyingwasthestateofhisgardenthatyear.Therowsandrowsofmulticolor1edvegetablesweregone.Tootiredtoweedthem,hesimplyletthembe.Forthefirstfewyearsafterhedied,Icouldn’tevenbeartolookatanyone’sgardenwithouthavingstrongmemoriespourovermelikecoldwaterfromabucket.Threeyearsago,Idecidedtoplantmyowngardenandstartedoutwithjustafewtomatoes.Thatmorning,afterbreakingupafairamountofsoil,somethingcaughtthecornerofmyeyeandIhadtosmile.Itwasmyeight-year-oldsonNathan,happilyplayinginthefreshlytilledsoil.21.Whydidtheauthorlikethegardenwhenhewasachild?A.Hewantedtobeagarden-crazylikehisfather.B.Helovedbeinginthegardenwithhisfather.C.Thegardenwasfullofhisfavoritefood.D.Thegardenwasjustfreshlytilled.22.Whenallthekidsstartedtheirownfamilies,theauthor’sfather_____.A.stoppedhisgardeningB.turnedtootherhobbiesC.devotedmoretogardeningD.focusedonplantingtomatoes23.Whathappenedtothegardenwhentheauthor’sfatherwasseriouslyill?A.Therewasagreatharvest.B.Thegardenwasalmostdeserted.C.Noplantgrewinthegardenatall.D.Theauthor’ssontookchargeofthegarden.24.Whydidtheauthorstarthisgardenwithtomatoes?A.Hewantedtohonorhisfather.B.Hissonlikedthefieldsoftomatoes.C.Heonlyknewhowtogrowtomatoes.D.Hethoughttomatoeswereeasytomanage.参考答案:BCBA【文章综述】本文主要讲述了父亲喜欢侍弄花园,这给童年的自己带来了许多欢乐。当作者和兄弟、姐妹们成家后父亲更喜欢侍弄花园,直到自己身体得了重病。当作者年事已高时,为怀念父亲,和父亲一样开始侍弄花园,也一样引起了儿子浓厚的兴趣。21.B。解析:细节题,根据第二段Asachild,IlovedfollowingDadaroundinthegarden可知选B。22.C。解析:细节题,根据文章第三段的Afterallthekidsweregrownandhadstartedfamiliesoftheirown,Dadturnedtogardeninglikeneverbefore可知选C。23.B。解析:推断题。根据第四段的Therowsandrowsofmulticolor1edvegetablesweregone.Tootiredtoweedthem,hesimplyletthembe可知选B。24.A。解析:推断题。通读最后一段,作者重新种植西红柿就是为了纪念父亲,没想到还真引起9岁儿子的欢喜。故选A。21.AnewingredientdevelopedbyscientistinScotlandcouldmeanthaticecreamloverscanenjoytheirtreatslongerbeforetheymelt.Thescientistspredictthattheslow-meltingproductcouldbecomeavailableinthreetofiveyears.Thedevelopmentcouldalsoallowproductstobemadewithlesssaturatedfat(饱和脂肪)andfewercalories.ResearchteamsattheUniversitiesofEdinburghandDundeehavediscoveredthattheprotein,knownasBsIA,worksbystickingtogethertheair,fatandwaterinicecream.Itisalsosaidtopreventicecrystalsfromforming.ProfessorCaitMacPhee,oftheUniversityofEdinburgh'sschoolofphysicsandastronomy,wholedtheproject,said:“It’snotcompletelynon-meltingbecauseyoudowantyouricecreamtobecold.Itwillmelteventuallybuthopefullybykeepingitstableforlongeritwillstopitfromfallinginbigdrops.”Theteamdevelopedamethodofproducingtheprotein,whichoccursnaturallyinsomefoodsasfriendlybacteria.AccordingtoProfessorMacPhee,itworksbykeepingoilandwatermixedtogether,stopsairfromescapingandcoatstheicecrystalsinicecreamwhichstopsthemfrommeltingsoquickly.Shesays,“Thisisanaturalproteinalreadyinthefoodchain.It’salreadyusedtoferment(使发酵)somefoodssoit’sanaturalproduct.Byusingthisprotein,we’rerepl
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