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2022年安徽省安庆市巨网初级中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thehappy
ofchildrenplayinginthegardendisappeared,anditwasquietagain.A.scene B.scenery C.sight D.view参考答案:A2.Heisnot
afool
.A.suchasheislooked
B.such/ashelooksC.as/asheislooked
D.so/ashelooks.参考答案:B考查定语从句。句意:他不像他看起来那么傻。修饰afool用such,as引导定语从句,当先行词被such,so,as,thesame修饰的时候,定语从句缺少主宾表,用as引导定语从句,look看起来,是连系动词,没有被动语态。故选B。3.
You____television.Whynotdosomethingmoreactive?A.alwayswatch
B.arealwayswatching
C.havealwayswatched
D.havealwaysbeenwatching参考答案:B4.Mygrandfather,who
theWorldWarTwo,likestotalktousabouthisexperience.A.wentthrough
B.gotthrough
C.wentoutfrom
D.cameoutof参考答案:A5.Thewoman________cryingwhenshesawtheterriblescene.A.burstout
B.putout
C.broughtout
D.threwout参考答案:A6.语音知识(共5分)1.wood
A.foot
Broot
C.troop
D.foolish2.nowadays
A.basis
B.swift
C.design
D.search3.motto
A.homelandB.hope
C.host
D.responsibility4.dynasty
A.amaze
B.fancy
C.talent
D.narural5.often
A.doubt
B.listen
C.actual
D.century参考答案:7.—Howdidyoufindthefashionshow?—_______________.A.Afriendofmineshowedmetheway
B.ItwasfascinatingC.Thedesignerinvitedme
D.BytakingaNo.11bus参考答案:B8.Yousayheworkshard,__________,and________.A.sohedoes,soyoudo
B.sohedoes,sodoyouC.sodoeshe,sodoyou
D.sodoeshe,soyoudo
参考答案:B9.
Thisisthefirstsumofmoney____thechildren'sfamilyhasreceived.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.as参考答案:A10.语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.country
Apound
Bproud
Csoup
Denough2.breathe
Aworthy
Bthought
Csouth
Dtooth3.pleasant
Alicense
Bescape
Cdesign
Dhouse4.express
Aexplanation
Bexperience
Cexercise
Dexhibition5.loose
Aflood
Btooth
Cblood
Dfoot参考答案:1--5DACBB11.Howpleasantthepictureisto_________!A.belookedat
B.beinglookedat C.lookingat D.lookat参考答案:D12.John
lateasusualandhadaseatquietly.A.gaveup
B.tookup
C.broughtup
D.turnedup参考答案:D23.______thenewpolicy,wearenowlivinginagrand,newapartment.
A.Inthat
B.Dueto
C.Thanksto
D.Inhopeof参考答案:C略14.Nowadays,thecostofrentingahousenearakeyschoolismuchhigherthan_______inanyotherplacesofthecity.A.one
B.it
C.that
D.theone参考答案:C15.Themurdererinsistedthathe_________innocentand_________immediately.A.was;mustbesetfree
B.be;besetfreeC.was;shouldbesetfreeD.be;wassetfree参考答案:C16.MrBrownknowslittleEnglish,sohecan’tunderstandthe_______onthebottleofthepills.A.explanations B.instructions
C.descriptions
D
introductions参考答案:B17.__________beingfun,watchingEnglishvideosisalsoagoodformofpracticinglistening.
A.Inaddition
B.Beside
C.Except
D.Asidefrom参考答案:D18.Onthewaybackhomefromtheball,shesuddenlyfoundhernecklace_____.A.missed
B.losing
C.gone
D.bestolen参考答案:C二、翻译19.翻译句子.(每空1分,共24分)98.我弟弟曾一度痴迷于网络小说。
______________________________mybrotherwascrazyaboutreadingonlinenovels.99.我告诉导游这是我第一次来台湾旅游。
ItoldtheguidethatitwasthefirsttimethatI______________inTaiwan.100.我发现写一篇好文章很难。
Ifind________________________agoodarticle.101.即使下雨我也要去看你。ks5u
Iwillcallonyou________________________.102.他是因为生病而没有出席会议。
Itwas______________________________hewasabsentfromthemeeting.103.电话铃响时我恰好在做饭。Ithappenedthat________________________thetelephonerang.参考答案:98.Therewasatimewhen99.hadtravelled100.ithard/difficulttowriteks5u101.evenif/thoughitrains102.becausehewas/fellillthat;becauseofhisillnessthat103.Iwascookingwhen三、阅读理解20.NormanBorlaug,whoismakingadifference,isknownaroundtheworld.Heisoftendescribedasthemanwhohassavedmorelivesthananyotherpersoninhistory.NormanBorlaugisconsideredthefatherofwhathasbeencalledtheGreenRevolution.Hisideasaboutagricultureincreasedthecropproductionandendedhungerinmanynations.Mr.Borlaugcontinuestobealeaderamongagriculturalresearchers.NormanBorlaugwasbornin1914onafarmintheAmericanstateofIowa.Inthemiddleofthe20thcentury,theworldpopulationwasexpandingfasterthanthefoodproduction.Expertssaidmanypeopleindevelopingcountrieswouldfacestarvation(饥饿).NormanBorlaugwasanagriculturalresearcherattheInternationalMaizeandWheatImprovementCenterinMexico.Hedevelopedmethodsofgrowingwheatthatincreasedtheamountharvestedbythreetimes.HelaterrepeatedthissuccessinIndiaPakistanandAfrica.Hismethodsoffarmingsavedmillionsofpeoplewhowouldhavestarvedtodeath.NormanBorlaugwasgiventheNobelPeacePrizeforhiseffortsin1970.NormanBorlaugisstillurgingexpertstothinkabouttheneedsofpeoplearoundtheworld.HislatestconcernisadiseaseinwheatcalledUG99.Hesaysithasthepowertodestroymostofthewheatbeinggrownaroundtheworld.Hesaysreductionsinagriculturalprogramshavemadeithardertotakeactionagainstsuchthreats.Mr.Borlaug'sgranddaughterJulieworksatthecenternamedafterhimatTexasA&MUniversityinDallas.Shesayshisworryaboutfoodproblemsrisesfromthebeliefthathungerisunacceptable.ShesaysNormanBorlaugstillbelievesitisourresponsibilityashumanbeingstofeedoneanother.21.NormanBorlaugwas____yearsoldwhenhewasgiventheNobelPrize.A.99 B.94 C.65 D.5622.Inthepassage,thewritertriesto____.A.expresshisrespectforNormanBorlaugB.describeNormanBorlaugandhisresearchC.showaninterestinNormanBorlaug'sresearchD.introduceNormanBorlaug'sownlifeinAmerica23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutUG99isTRUE?A.UG99isamodernsoftwarevirus.B.UG99isavirusthatappearedin1999.C.UG99causedincreaseinagriculturaloutput.D.UG99isadiseasethatdoesgreatharmtothewheat.参考答案:21.D
22.B
23.D这是一篇记叙文。作者通过这篇文章给读者介绍了NormanBorlaug、他的研究以及他对农业的贡献。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的NormanBorlaugwasbornin1914onafarmintheAmericanstateofIowa.第四段的NormanBorlaugwasgiventheNobelPeacePrizeforhiseffortsin1970.可知NormanBorlaug生于1914年,在1970,即在他56岁时获得诺贝尔和平奖。故选D项。【22题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容,尤其是第一段的NormanBorlaug,whoismakingadifference,isknownaroundtheworld.
(NormanBorlaug是一个世界闻名的人,他为人类做出了巨大贡献)和第三段的Hedevelopedmethodsofgrowingwheatthatincreasedtheamountharvestedbythreetimes.HelaterrepeatedthissuccessinIndia,PakistanandAfrica.(他研发了种植小麦的方法,这些方法把小麦的产量提高了三倍。他的研究后来在印度、巴基斯坦和非洲取得了成功)可知作者通过这篇文章给我们介绍了NormanBorlaug和他的研究。B.describeNormanBorlaugandhisresearch(描写NormanBorlaug和他的研究)符合以上说法,故选B项。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段的HislatestconcernisadiseaseinwheatcalledUG99.Hesaysithasthepowertodestroymostofthewheatbeinggrownaroundtheworld.可知NormanBorlaug最近在担心一种叫UG99的病,这种病能够摧毁世界上大多数的小麦,即UG99是一种对小麦非常有害的病。D.UG99isadiseasethatdoesgreatharmtothewheat.(UG99是一种对小麦非常有害的疾病)符合以上的说法,故选D项。21.Manyteenagers(青少年)feelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomething.Thesethingsaredifficulttotelltheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochoosesyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?Youranswersarewelcome.66.Manyteenagersthinkthat____canunderstandthembetter.
A.friends
B.brothers
C.sisters
D.parents67.Whenteenagershavesomethingdifficulttotelltheirparents,theyusually_
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