2022年山东省威海市荣成第六职业高级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年山东省威海市荣成第六职业高级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Withoutthe____ofmyfriends,howcouldmycompanyhavelivedthroughthehardtimes.A.admiration

B.assistance C.admission

D.achievement参考答案：B知识点：名词解析：选B，A羡慕、钦佩；B帮助；C许可；D成就。句意：没有我朋友的帮助，我的公司怎么能度过难关呢？故选B。技巧点拨：审题意，辩词义，判答案。2.—Haveyouinvitedyourbosstoyourwedding?—Yeah.ButIdon’tthinkhe

—heismuchtoobusy.A.hascome

B.comes

C.willcome

D.wascoming参考答案：C3.______productionupby60%，thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.A．As

B．For

C．With

D．Through参考答案：C4.________aboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergywouldhavebeensaved.A.HadIknown

B.HaveIknown

C.IfIknew

D.IfIknow参考答案：A5.---Howaboutapicnicthisweek?---Soundsfine.Butcanyoubemore________?Withwhomandwhere?A.special

B.realistic

C.specific

D.practical参考答案：C6.Weallfeltasenseof______whenwesawsomanyoverseasChinesecomingbacksafeandsoundfromLibya.

A.security

B.relief

C.emergency

D.achievement参考答案：B略7.Onlywhenthewarwasover_______returntohishometowns．

A．havethesoldiers

B．thesoldiers

C．thesoldiersdid

D．didthesoldiers参考答案：d略8.Wesuggestthatmoremeasures_________tosolvetheproblemofoverpopulation.A.willbetaken

B.betaken

C.canbetaken

D.mustbetaken参考答案：B9.Batsaresurprisinglylonglivedcreaturessome______alifespanofaround20years.

A.having

B.had

C.have

D.tohave参考答案：A10.Nowadayssomeparentsregretnot______moretimewiththeirkidswhentheywereyoung.A.tospend

B.spending

C.spend

D.beingspent参考答案：B11.I

definitely

appreciate

____

when

I

can

walk

away

from

my

computer

after

a

long

day

of

typing

and

have

pain-free

arms!

A.that

B.it

C.you

D.one参考答案：B12.Theticket_________me________halfpriceontrains.A.enable,totravel

B.enables,traveling

C.enables,totravel

D.enable,traveling参考答案：C13.It's5days

wecamehere.Whyshouldn'twestart?

A.when

B.before

C.as

D.since参考答案：D14..Itwon’tbelong______youregretwhatyou’vedone.A.after

B.before

C.sinceD.then参考答案：B略15.WhileI

thatmydisabilityhasmademeweakandclumsy,itdoesn’tmeanmylifeisnotsatisfying.

A.recommend

B.acknowledge

C.comment

D.reject参考答案：B略16.UniversityofCambridge,______________in1209,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.tobefounded参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意：成立于1209年的剑桥大学,是很多杰出人物的起源地。使用非谓语动词作定语，“UniversityofCambridge”与“found”为动宾关系，所以用过去分词作定语修饰“UniversityofCambridge”，故选C。17.—DidyouknowanyChinesebeforeyouarrivedinBeijing?—Never________it,actually.A.hadIlearned

B.haveIlearned

C.Ihavelearned

D.Ihadlearned参考答案：A18.从A、B、C、D划线部分中找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的单词。21.appeal

A.tease

B.sweat

C.steady

D.breathless22.bunch

A.technique

B.scholar

C.chemist

D.branch23.shadow

A.reputation

B.librarian

C.average

D.alcohol24.carve

A.cigar

B.awkward

D.warmth

D.particular25.bungalow

A.anxious

B.range

C.exchange

D.nursery参考答案：ADDAA二、翻译19.根据所给的中文提示完成下列句子,每空一词。76.这是我第一次遇到这么难的一个问题。

ThisisthefirsttimethatI___________________________________problem.77.那位老教授被公认是物理学方面的权威人士.

Theoldprofessor_______________________________________

inphysics.78.我认为人与自然界和谐相处是重要的。(形式宾语it)

I________________________forhumans________________________

________nature.79.我们一到达车站,火车就进站了.

(倒装句)

_______________we_________therailwaystation_______thetrainpulledin.80.显而易见,玛丽尽力要使我们相信她是诚实的。(形式主语it)

________________________Maryismakinggreatefforts__________________________

herhonesty.参考答案：76.havecomeacrosssuchadifficult/havemetwithsodifficulta

77.isacknowledged/recognizedtobeanauthority

78.find/think/consideritimportant,toliveinharmonywith

79.Hardly/Scarcelyhad…reached…when…

80.Itisapparent/obviousthat…toconvinceusof三、阅读理解20.

WELCOMEWelcometoWindsorCastletheoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworld.Windsorisoneoftheofficialresidences(住所)oftheQueen,whosometimesstayshere.AudiotoursFreeaudiotoursareavailableonleavingtheAdmissionCentreatthestartofyourvisit.Thereisadescripriveaudiotourforblindandpoor-sightedvisitors.GuidedtoursVisitorscanexplorethehistoryoftheCastlethroughatourofthePrecinctswithanexpertguide.ToursdepartatregularintervalsthroughoutthedayfromtheCourtyardandfinishattheentrancetotheStateApartments.VisitorswithchildrenForthosevisitingwithchildren,aspecialfamilytourandvariousactivitiesareofferedduringschoolholidaysandatweekends.Pleasenotethat,forsafetyreasons,pushchairsarenotpermittedintheStateApartments.However,babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.StGeorge’sChapelVisitorsarrivingattheCastelafter15:00fromMarchtoOctoberareadvisedtovisitStGeorge’sChapelfirst,beforeitcloses.ShoppingShopsofferawiderangeofsouvenirsdesignedfortheRoyalCollection,includingbooks;postcard,china,jewellery,andchildren’stoys.PleaseaskattheMiddleWardshopaboutourhomedeliveryservice.RefreshmentsBottledwatercanbepurchasedfromtheCourtyardandMiddleWardshops.FromApriltoSeptembericecreamisalsoavailable.VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainreentrypermitsfromthecastleshops.EatinganddrinkingarenotpermittedintheStateApartmentsofStGeorge’sChapel.PhotographyandmobilephonesNon-commercialphotographyandfilmingarewelcomedintheCastle.Photography,videorecordingandfilmingarenotpermittedinsidetheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’sChapel.MobilephonesmustbeswitchedoffinsidetheStateApartmentsandStGeorge’sChapelinconsiderationofothervisitors.SecurityAsWindsorCastleisaworkingroyalpalace,visitorsandtheirbelongingsshouldgetthroughairport-stylesecuritychecks.Forsafetyandsecurityreasonsaone-waysystemoperatesalongthevisitorroute.56.Avisitorcanapplyforafreeaudiotour

.A.intheCourtyard

B.intheStateApartmentsC.attheAdmissionCenter

D.atStGeorge’sChapel57.Whatisspeciallyofferedtovisitorswithkids?A.Asecurityguard.

B.Apushchair.

C.Afreetoy.

D.Ababycarrier.58.Whocangetre-entrypermits?A.Visitorsbuyinggiftsinthecastleshops.B.VisitorswishingtoeatoutsidetheCastle.C.VisitorsbuyingwaterfromtheCourtyard.D.VisitorseatingoutsideStGeorge’sChapel.59.Whyarevisitorsrequiredtoturnofftheirmobilephones?A.Topreventthemfromdisturbingothers.B.Toensurethesafetyofothers.C.ToensurethesecurityoftheCastle.D.Topreventtheuseofthebuilt-incameras.60.Inthelastpart,a“workingroyalpalace”referstoone

.A.wherethequeenusuallyworks

B.whereworksofartareonshowC.stillbeingconstructed

D.stillusedbytheroyalfamily参考答案：CDBAD21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。MygrandfatherlivedonlyhalfamileawayfromwhereIgrewupinNewYork.Everyday,hewouldwalkdowntoourhouseandbringmydadnewspapers.Alongwiththepapershewouldbringasmallbagoftreats(美食)formytwobrothersandme.WesternNewYorkhadterriblewinterweather:rain,sleet(雨夹雪),oreven3feetofsnow.Evenwhenhewas81,hestillwalkedthehalfmileeverysingleday.Asachild,Ilookedforwardtothedailytreats,butnowI’molderandIrealizehebravedtheroughweathereachdayjusttoseeussmile;Inowvaluethatmorethananythingelse.Mygrandfathertouchedmanylives.Awomanwhohadbeeninhospitalforfiveyearstoldmeherstory.Shesaidmygrandfatherwouldvisithertwiceaweekatherhome:toreadtoher,playbridge,orjustchat.Itlastedforyearswithoutstop.Shehadfewvisitors.Evenahitch-hikerwhomygrandfatherhadpickedupforfreetoldmeofmygrandfather’sinfluenceonhislife.Mygrandfathertookthetravelertohishome.Afterlearningthatthemanwashomeless,mygrandfathergavehimaplacetostay.Themantoldmethatnoonehadeverbeensonicetohim.Helaterfoundajobinasupermarket.Iwastouched,butnotsurprisedtoknowallofthetouchingstoriesfromwhichIunderstoodmygrandfather’sselflessness.Ihavesincetriedtolearnfromhimtohelpothers.Althoughhediedyearsago,westillrespecthim.46.Thewriter’sgrandfatherwalkedtohisgrandson’shomeeachdayinorderto________.A.bringhisso