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2022年安徽省合肥市中铁四局中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Chineseartshavewonthe____ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.
A.enjoyment
B.appreciation
C.entertainment
D.reputation参考答案:B略2.
Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.While
B.Since
C.Before
D.Unless参考答案:A3.—Doyouwanttocomealong.
—________.Imaystayathometohavearest.
A.Notreally
B.Notlikely
C.Noproblem
D.Noway参考答案:A4.HisletterwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany_______ofit.A.explanation B.meaning C.sense D.guess参考答案:C5.Forpassengerstravelingintothecity,taxisandcarservicescharge________50dollars.A.immediately B.approximately C.ly D.decreasingly参考答案:B6.Somepeopleareworriedabouttheyear2012___theythinktheearthwillendindisasters.
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.when参考答案:C7.Althoughtheylosttheirjobs,savingandunemploymentbenefitsallowthecoupleto____theircomfortablehome.
A.comeupwith
B.catchupwith
C.holdonto
D.lookforwardto参考答案:C略8.They
inHollandfortenyears.NowtheyhavesettleddowninParis. A.lived
B.havelived C.hadlived D.wereliving参考答案:A略9.Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedit________itgotworse.
A.until
B.when
C.before
D.as参考答案:C略10.Tom'sperformancewas
wonderfulthanPeter'sintheplay.Theaudiencethoughtlittleofboth.A.notmore
B.nomore
C.muchmore
D.notmuch参考答案:B略15.Pointingtothehouseon______roofgrewlotsofbush,theoldmantoldmethatwas______Iwouldstay.
A.its;what
B.whose;what
C.whose;where
D.its;where参考答案:C略
-----Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?
-----Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother________inthematch.
A.isplaying
B.wasplaying
C.hasplayed
D.hadplayed参考答案:B解析:本题考查动词时态。根据题意,该空表示在过去某段时间(yesterday)内正在进行的动作,意思是昨天我弟弟在正在参加比赛,因此,应用过去进行时。13._______mewhenyougetitthroughandI’llpickyouupatyourworkplace.A.Calling B.Call C.Called D.Tocall参考答案:B【试题解析】在英语中,有固定句型“祈使句+and/or+一个使用一般将来时的句子”。句意:当你完成好它以后就打电话给我,我就会来你工作的地方接你了。14.Hisfirstbookisofgreatuseforourcourse.Buthislatestoneis________worth__________.
A.more;reading
B.better;reading
C.more;beingread
D.better;beingread参考答案:B15._______yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoidedA.Havingchecked
B.Check
C.Ifyoucheck
D.Tocheck参考答案:C16.We’dbetterleavenow,_____?A.wouldn’twe
B.couldn’twe
C.shouldn’twe
D.hadn’twe参考答案:D17.---IamafraidIamamanwithoutluck.Ihavebeentryingandhavealwaysbeenturnedaway.---__________.Justhavealittlepatience.A.Thingsattheworstwillmend
B.TimeandtidewaitfornomanC.Fearalwaysspringsfromignorance
D.Troublesnevercomesingly参考答案:A考查情景交际。A.Thingsattheworstwillmend否极泰来;
B.Timeandtidewaitfornoman岁月不等人;C.Fearalwaysspringsfromignorance恐惧源于无知;
D.Troublesnevercomesingly祸不单行。上句:我担心我是一个没运气的人。我一直在努力,总是被拒绝。下句:否极泰来,只是要有一点耐心。可知答案为A。18.ForatopstudentinJiangsuRugaoMiddleSchool,choosingauniversity,oneheisqualifiedforandalsohelikes,isreallya_______,thoughit’smorethan150daysawayfromthefinal.A.Herculeantask
B.Danielinthelion’sden
C.catch-22
D.JekyllandHydething参考答案:C二、翻译19.完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71.Thesituationofunemploymenthasnotbeensoserious___________________________(所期待的).
(expect)72.Tomhasbeenplayingbasketballontheplayground,___________________________(脸上全是汗水).
(cover)73.___________________________(余下要做的)isanaccuratedescriptionofthelongprocessoftheexperiment.
(leave)74.It’swidelyacceptedthatneverinhistory___________________________(有过)amoresuccessfulopeningceremonythanthatoftheBeijingOlympics.
(there)75.Duringmylasttripmycellphonewasleftinahotelaccidentally,______________________
(再也找不到).
(find)76.Hetoldusthathewasveryhappy___________________________(他现在的处境).(be)77.QianXuesenwenttoCaliforniafrom1935to1955,___________________________(在那时期)heconcentratedontheresearchintojetplanes.
(period)78.Ihavenoideawhetherthemachinecanbeusedagainbutit__________________________(在维修)inthemorning.
(repair)79.Didyouknow___________________________(到底怎么)thenuclearexplosionoccurredinJapan?
(it)80.Theairhostessrequiredthat___________________________(我们坐着)untiltheplanehadcometoacompletestop.
(remain)参考答案:71asexpected
72hisfacecoveredwithsweat73Whatislefttobedone
74hastherebeen75nevertobefoundagain
76wherehewas77duringwhichperiod
78wasbeingrepaired79howitwasthat
80we(should)remainseated略三、阅读理解20.ThebestfamilyvacationthateverhadwasgoingonaroadtriptoMyrtleBeach.Thetripwasfor2weeksduringtheMarchbreakfromschool.Thistripwasprobablyabout20yearsagosoitwasbeforethetimeofthingslikeportablevideogamesandbeingabletowatchmoviesinthebackseat.SotopassthemanyhoursoftravelmybrotherandIhadtoentertainourselvesandeachother.Mymumwouldsetthebacksetupsothatitwasoutownlittleplayroom.Shewouldpackeverythingupinthefeetwellsothatwehadabiglevelareatoplayin.Wewouldplaycardsandboardgames.Whenitgottothepointthatwewereateachother’sthroatswewouldbesentbacktooutownsideoftheseatandwouldbeforcedtoeithernaporreadbyourselvesuntilwecouldbefriendlytoeachotheragain.Icanrememberusplayingforquitesometimewhenweturnedthebackseatintoaspaceshipandtravelledaroundtheearth.
Anothertimeweturneditintoakitchenandhadabake-off(食品烘烤赛).ButthethingthatIrememberthemostandthatgaveusmanyhoursofenjoymentwasusingeachother’sfacesassillyPlasticine(普萊斯蒂辛橡皮泥)andmakingfunnyfaces.Wewouldseehowfarwecouldstretcheachother’smouthopen,seehowthinwecouldmaketheother’seyebypullingonit.Wewouldkeepgoinguntiloneofusbeggedformercybecausewehadtogiveourfacesarest.
SowhileIcanrememberushavingagreattimeonthebeach,laughingalottryingtoputthetentupintherain,whatIrememberthemostofthattripandwhatalwaysmakesmesmilethemostisrememberingthepainthatourfaceswouldbeinafterthetrip.24.WhatdidtheauthordowhentravelingtoMyrtleBeach?A.Watchmovies
B.PlayvideogamesC.Havefunwithhisbrother
D.Packthingsuptoamusehimself25.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“wewereateachother’sthroats”?A.Wewerefightingwitheachother
B.WeusedupourskillsC.Wewerequiteoutofbreath
D.Wewereabouttofallasleep26.Whatimpressedtheauthormostduringthetrip?A.Playingcardsandboardgames
B.Pullingeachother’sfacesandeyesC.Havingacookingcompetition
D.PlayingwithsillyPlasticine27.Whichofthefollowingtitleswouldbestsuitthepassage?A.AnUnforgettableFamilyTravel
B.WhatIstheMostMeaningfulJourneyC.TheGoodOldDayNevertoBeForgotten
D.HowtoKillTimewhileTravelinginthePast参考答案:24.C25.A26.B27.D26.B细节理解题。根据第四段第二句中----makingfunnyfaces.----,seehowthinwecouldmaketheother’seyebypullingonit.做鬼脸,看彼此的眼睛有多细。可知B项符合题意。27.D主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段SowhileIcanrememberushavingagreattimeonthebeach,laughingalottryingtoputthetentupintherain,whatIrememberthemostofthattripandwhatalwaysmakesmesmilethemostisrememberingthepainthatourfaceswouldbeinafterthetrip.虽然我记得我们在海滩上过的很好,开心地在雨中支起帐篷,但在旅途中给我留下印象最深刻的是我们的脸在旅途后的痛苦。可知D项符合题意。在旅途中如何消磨时光。【名师点睛】抓住文章主线和关键词语,归纳文章中心21.
ItwasanautumnmorningshortlyaftermyhusbandandImovedintoourfirsthouse.Ourchildrenwereupstairsunpacking,andIwaslookingoutthewindowatmyfathermovingaroundmysteriouslyonthefrontlawn.Myparentslivednearby,andDadhadvisitedusseveraltimesalready.“Whatareyoudoingoutthere?”Icalledtohim.
Helookedup,smiling.“I’mmakingyouasurprise.”Knowingmyfather,Ithoughtitcouldbejustaboutanything.Aself-employedjobber,hewasalwaysbuildingthingsoutofoddsandends.Whenwewerekids,healwayscreatedsomethingsurprisingforus.
Today,however,Dadwouldsaynomore,andcaughtupsinthebusynessofournewlife,Ieventuallyforgotabouthissurprise.
UntilonegloomydaythefollowingMarchwhenIglancedoutthewindow.Anyyet…Isawadotofblueacrosstheyard.Iheadedoutsideforacloserlook.Theywerecrocuses(番红花),throughoutthefrontlawn.Lavender,blue,yellowandmyfavoritepink----littlefacesmovedupanddowninthecoldwind.
Dad!Ismiled,rememberingthethingshehadsecretlyplantedlastautumn.Heknewhowthedarknessanddullnessofwinteralwaysgotmedown.Whatcouldhavebeenmoreperfectlytimelytomyneeds?
Myfather’scrocusesbloomedeachspringforthenextfourorfiveseasons,bringingthesameassuranceeverytimetheyarrived:Hardtimesalmostover.Holdon,keepgoing,lightiscomingsoon.
Thenaspringcamewithonlyhalftheusualblooms.Thenextspringtherewerenone.Imissedthecrocuses.IwouldaskDadtocomeoverandplantnewbulbs.ButIneverdid.
HediedsuddenlyoneOctoberday.Myfamilywasindeepsorrow,leaningonourfaith.Imissedhimterribly.
Fouryearspassed,andonadismalspringafternoonIwasdrivingbackwhenIfoundmyselffeelingdepressed.“You’vegotthewinterdepressionagainandyougetthemeveryyear.”Itoldmyself.
ItwasDad’sbirthday,andIfoundmyselfthinkingabouthim.Thiswasnotunusual---myfamilyoftentalkedabouthim,rememberinghowhelivedhisfaith.OnceIsawhimgivehiscoattoahomelessman.
SuddenlyIslowedasIturnedintoourdriveway.Istoppedandstaredatthelawn.Andthereonthemuddygrassandsmallgraypilesofmeltingsnow,bravelywavinginthewind,wasonepinkcrocus.
Howcouldaflowerbloomfromabulbmorethan18yearsold,onethathadnotblossomedinoveradecade?Buttherewasthecrocus.TearsfilledmyeyesasIrealizeditssignificance.Holdon,keepgoing,lightiscomingsoon.Thepinkcrocusbloomedforonlyaday.Butitbuiltmyfaithforalifetime.
41.Accordingtothefirstthreeparagraphs,welearnthat________
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