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2022山西省长治市寺底中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.We
can’t
use
ourcartoday,
because
it
________.
A.
has
repaired
B.
is
repairing
C.hasbeen
repaired
D.
is
being
repaired
参考答案:D略2.—Itremains______whetherDavewillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.
—Oh,no!Withouthim,wewilllosethegame.A.seen B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.tosee参考答案:B3.Theideahasbeenwidelyaccepted
BeijingOperashouldbeaddedtothebasiceducationinChina.A./
B.when
C.which
D.that参考答案:D4.Somepeople________cruelexperimentsonanimals________science.A.make;bythenameof
B.carry;inthenameofC.make;inthenameof
D.carryout;bythenameof参考答案:C5.Amanisbeingquestionedinrelationtothe_____murderlastnight.
A.advised
B.attended
C.attempted
D.admitted参考答案:C6.Itwasduringthe“MarchonWashingtonDC”in1963______hegavethespeech“Ihaveadream”,______inspiredpeopleofallracestofightforequality.A.when;which
B.that;which
C.when;that
D.which;hat参考答案:B7.We_____thatabigfirehadbrokenoutinthenexttown.
A.aretold
B.wereinformed
C.weretalked
D.informed参考答案:B8.--I’msorryImadeamistake!---________.Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime
B.You’re
rightC.Whateveryousay
D.Takeiteasy参考答案:D9.Dina,
formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.[来
A.struggling
B.struggled
C.havingstruggled
D.tostruggle参考答案:C10.Whereverhegoes,hereadily_______tonewcircumstances.A.accompanies
B.accounts
C.accomplishes
D.accommodates
参考答案:D11.----WheredidyouseethemovieLifeofPidirectedbyAngLee?----Itwasinthecinema
Iregularlygo.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where参考答案:D12.—ThanksforyourhelpwheneverI'mintrouble.—Notatall.I'm________pleasedtohelpyou.A.toomuch
B.tooonlyC.somuch
D.onlytoo参考答案:D答句句意:别客气。我非常乐意帮助你。too...to...结构中的too前面有only修饰时,该结构表示肯定意义,too意为“非常”。13.Mostofthestudentsfind______difficulttolearnEnglishgrammarwell.
A.that
B.it
C.what
D.which
参考答案:B26、Inthedisaster,someanimalswillsurviveandtheabilitytoresistthediseasetothenextgeneration.A.takeon
B.passon
C.lookon
D.geton参考答案:B略15.---Wasit2am____youreturnedhome?---No,itwasat11pm____Igothome.A.that;when
B.that;that
C.when;when
D.when;that参考答案:D16.----You_______partintheactivityintime.----SorryIgotuplate.A.aresupposedtotake
B.havesupposedtotakeC.aresupposedtohavetaken
D.supposedtotake参考答案:C17.Amanpassingbysentmetoanearbyhospital,and______hishelp,Ireceivedthemedicaltreatmentintime.A.accordingto B.regardlessof C.alongwith D.thanksto参考答案:D18.I’mtryingto
withJane.Doyouhaveherphonenumber?
A.losetouch
B.getintouch
C.beoutoftouch
D.keepintouch参考答案:B二、翻译19.根据汉语提示完成句子,使意思完整,语法正确。85.但是,有些人认为怀着摧毁人类胚胎的意图(intention)来克隆人类是对人类生命的不尊重(respect)。However,somepeoplebelievethat_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.86.他不喜欢学习的一个原因是他找不到学习的动力。
Oneofthereasons________________________________________________________________.87.我一看见她立刻(instant)就认出了她。
I________________________________________________________________________________.88.让我来解释一下以免(case)你奇怪为什么John获得大家的支持。Letmeexplain____________________________________________________________________.89.我们需要的是更好的法律既保护环境又允许国家经济增长。
_________________________________________________________________________________.90.如果我是你的话,我就会接受这个邀请。(虚拟语气)
_________________________________________________________________________________.
参考答案:85.However,somepeoplebelievethatcloninghumanembryoswiththeintentionofdestroyingthemshowsnorespectforhumanlife.
86.Oneofthereasonsisthathecannotfindthemotivationtostudy.
87.IrecognizedhertheinstantIsawher.
88.Letmeexplainitincase(that)youwonderwhyJohnhaswonthesupportofeveryone.
89.Whatweneedarebetterlawstopreservetheenvironmentandstillallowourcountrytogrow.
90.IfIwereyou,Iwouldacceptthisinvitation.略三、阅读理解20.Itwasreportedthata95﹣year﹣oldGrandmawasrefusedtobesupportedbyhereightchildrenandwasforcedtotakeherownchildrentocourt.TreatingtheoldwellisatraditionalvirtueinChina.Forthosewhodon't,itisnecessarytoreadtheletterwrittenbyaparent:Dearson,ThedaythatyouseemeoldandIamalreadynotingoodhealth,havepatienceandtrytounderstandme.If
Igetdirtywheneating,ifIcannotdress,pleasehavepatienceandrememberthehoursIspentteachingittoyou.If,whenIspeaktoyou,Irepeatthesamethingsthousandandonetimes,donotinterruptme,listentome.Whenyouweresmall,Ihadtoreadtoyouthousandandonetimesthesamestoryuntilyougottosleep.WhenIdonotwanttohaveashower,neithershamemenorscoldme.RememberwhenIhadtochaseyouwiththousandexcusesIinventedinorderthatyoudidn'twanttobathe.Whenyouseemyknowinglittleaboutnewtechnologies,givemethenecessarytimeanddonotlookatmewithyourmocking(嘲弄).Itaughtyouhowtodosomanythings:toeatfood,todresswell,toconfrontlife…WhenatsomemomentIlosethememoryorthethreadofourconversation,letmehavethenecessarytimetoremember,andifIcannotdoit,donotbecomenervous,asthemostimportantthingisnotourconversationbutsurelytobewithyouandtohaveyoulisteningtome.IfeverIdonotwanttoeat,donotforceme.IknowwellwhenIneedtoandwhennot.Whenmytiredlegsdonotallowmetowalk,givemeyourhand,thesamewayIdidwhenyougaveyourfirststep.AndwhensomedayIsaytoyouthatIdonotwanttoliveanymore﹣﹣﹣﹣thatIwanttorestforever,donotgetangry.Somedayyouwillunderstand.Trytounderstandthatmyageisnotlivedbutsurvived.Somedayyouwilldiscoverthat,despitemymistakes,IalwayswantedthebestthingforyouandItriedtopreparethewayforyou.Pleasebenexttome,trytounderstandmeandhelpmeasIdiditwhenyoustartedliving.IwillpayyoubyasmileandbytheimmenseloveIhavehadalwaysforyou.Iloveyou,son.1.Thetargetreadersofthisarticleare.A.parents
B.children
C.teachers
D.officials2.WhichofthefollowingisWrongaccordingtothepassage.A.ParentsdevotetheirlovetochildrenB.ItisnecessarytosupportparentswhentheygetoldC.ChinesehasapoortraditionintreatingtheoldD.Parentsalwayshadloveandpatienceforchildrenwhentheywereyoung3.The95﹣year﹣oldGrandmatookherownchildrentocourtbecause.A.Theybrokethelaw
B.Theydidn'tobeyherC.Theycausedtroubletoothers
D.Theywerenotwillingtosupporther4.Wecaninferfromtheletterthat.A.TheparentwantshissontoaccompanyhimmoreoftenB.TheparentwantstolivealoneC.Theparentwon'tlovehissonwhenhegrowsupD.Whenthesonwasyoung,theparenttreatedhinbadly5.Theauthorisof
the8children'sbehaviorstowardstheirparents.A.understanding
B.tolerant
C.supportive
D.critical.参考答案:1-5.BCDAD文章是一篇年迈的父亲写给儿子的信,信中说到自己不想洗澡,不能走路,还会忘记他们谈话内容的时候,请儿子要有耐心,要帮助自己,要用爱和耐心来照顾自己,因为这一切都是在你年少的时候我为你做过的,也要儿子在自己身边和自己谈心.是一篇非常动人的亲情信.1.B
细节题.根据信中的Dearson,可知文章的目标读者是孩子们,故选B.2.C
细节题.根据文章第二段TreatingtheoldwellisatraditionalvirtueinChina.可知中国在照顾老人方面有着悠久的历史传统,故选C.3.D
细节题.根据文章第一段Itwasreportedthata95﹣year﹣oldGrandmawasrefusedtobesupportedbyhereightchildrenandwasforcedtotakeherownchildrentocourt.可知8个孩子拒绝赡养95岁的祖母,故选D.4.A
推理判断题.
根据信中surelytobewithyouandtohaveyoulisteningtome.可知祖母喜欢喝孩子们在一起,故选A.5.D
细节题.根据文章第二段Forthosewhodon't,itisnecessarytoreadtheletterwrittenbyaparent:可知作者对于那些不赡养父母的孩子是持批评的态度的,故选D.【点评】学生需要认真阅读原文,把握文章大意,对文章脉络有整体的了解,能仔细查找文中细节,并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断.21.Toerrishuman.Toblametheotherguyisevenmorehuman.Commonsenseisnotallthatcommon.Whytellthetruthwhenyoucancomeupwithagoodexcuse?Thesethreepopularmisquotes(戏谑的引语)aremeanttobejokes,andyettheytellusalotabouthumannature.Toerr,ortomakemistakes,isindeedapartofbeinghuman,butitseemsthatmostpeopledon’twanttoaccepttheresponsibilityfortheproblem.Perhapsitisthenaturalthingtodo.Theoriginalquoteabouthumannaturewentlikethis:“Toerrishuman,toforgive,divine(神圣的).”Thissayingmirrorsanidealpeopleshouldbeforgivingofothers’mistakes.Instead,wetendtodotheopposite–findsomeoneelsetopasstheblameonto.However,takingresponsibilityforsomethingthatwentwrongisamakingofgreatmaturity.Commonsenseiswhatwecallclearthought.Havingcommonsensemeanshavingagoodgeneralplanthatwillmakethingsworkwell,anditalsomeansstayingwiththeplan.Commonsensetellsyouthatyoutakeanumbrellaoutintoarainstorm,butyouleavetheumbrellahomewhenyouhearaweatherforecastforsunshine.Commonsensedoesnotseemtobecommonforlargeorganizations,becausetherearesomanythingsgoingonthatonepersoncannotbeinchargeofeverything.Peoplesaythatinalargecompany,“therighthanddoesnotknowwhatthelefthandisdoing.”Andwhatiswrongwithasocietythatthinksthatmakingupagoodexcuseislikecreatingaworkofart?Oneofthecommonproblemswithmakingexcusesisthatpeople,especiallyyoungpeople,gettheideathatit’sokaynottobetotallyhonestallthetime.Thereisacorollary(直接推论)tothat:ifgoodexcuseis“good”evenifitisn’thonest,thenwhereistheplaceofthetruth?
71.Accordingtotilepassage,whichoffollowingseemsthemosthuman?A.Tosearchfortruth.
B.Toachieveone’sidealC.Tomakefunofothers’mistakes.
D.Tocriticizeothersforone’sownerror.72.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisasignofaman’smaturity?A.Doingthingshisownway.
B.Bearingresponsibilityforhismistakes.C.Makingasfewmistakesaspossible.
D.Thinkingseriouslyabouthiswrongdoing.73.WhichofthefollowingisN0Tbasedoncommonsense?A.Amantriestotakechargeofeverythinginalargecompany.B.Astudentgoesoutwithanumbrellainstormyweather.C.Acompany’snextmovefollowsagoodplan.D.Alawyeractsonfinejudgments.74.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutagoodexcuse?A.Makingagoodexcuseissometimesabetterpolicy.B.Inventingagoodexcuseneedscreativeideas.C.Agoodexcuseisasrewardingashonesty.D.Bittertruthisbetterthanagoodexcuse.75.Whatwouldbethebes
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