2022山西省长治市寺底中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022山西省长治市寺底中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.We

can’t

use

ourcartoday,

because

it

________.

A.

has

repaired

B.

is

repairing

C.hasbeen

repaired

D.

is

being

repaired

参考答案：D略2.—Itremains______whetherDavewillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.

—Oh,no!Withouthim,wewilllosethegame.A.seen B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.tosee参考答案：B3.Theideahasbeenwidelyaccepted

BeijingOperashouldbeaddedtothebasiceducationinChina．A．/

B．when

C．which

D．that参考答案：D4.Somepeople________cruelexperimentsonanimals________science.A．make；bythenameof

B．carry；inthenameofC．make；inthenameof

D．carryout；bythenameof参考答案：C5.Amanisbeingquestionedinrelationtothe_____murderlastnight.

A.advised

B.attended

C.attempted

D.admitted参考答案：C6.Itwasduringthe“MarchonWashingtonDC”in1963______hegavethespeech“Ihaveadream”,______inspiredpeopleofallracestofightforequality.A.when;which

B.that;which

C.when;that

D.which;hat参考答案：B7.We_____thatabigfirehadbrokenoutinthenexttown.

A.aretold

B.wereinformed

C.weretalked

D.informed参考答案：B8.--I’msorryImadeamistake!---________.Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime

B.You’re

rightC.Whateveryousay

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：D9.Dina,

formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.[来

A.struggling

B.struggled

C.havingstruggled

D.tostruggle参考答案：C10.Whereverhegoes,hereadily_______tonewcircumstances.A.accompanies

B.accounts

C.accomplishes

D.accommodates

参考答案：D11.----WheredidyouseethemovieLifeofPidirectedbyAngLee?----Itwasinthecinema

Iregularlygo.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where参考答案：D12.—ThanksforyourhelpwheneverI'mintrouble.—Notatall.I'm________pleasedtohelpyou.A.toomuch

B.tooonlyC.somuch

D.onlytoo参考答案：D答句句意：别客气。我非常乐意帮助你。too...to...结构中的too前面有only修饰时，该结构表示肯定意义，too意为“非常”。13.Mostofthestudentsfind______difficulttolearnEnglishgrammarwell.

A.that

B.it

C.what

D.which

参考答案：B26、Inthedisaster,someanimalswillsurviveandtheabilitytoresistthediseasetothenextgeneration.A.takeon

B.passon

C.lookon

D.geton参考答案：B略15.---Wasit2am____youreturnedhome?---No,itwasat11pm____Igothome.A.that;when

B.that;that

C.when;when

D.when;that参考答案：D16.----You_______partintheactivityintime.----SorryIgotuplate.A.aresupposedtotake

B.havesupposedtotakeC.aresupposedtohavetaken

D.supposedtotake参考答案：C17.Amanpassingbysentmetoanearbyhospital,and______hishelp,Ireceivedthemedicaltreatmentintime.A.accordingto B.regardlessof C.alongwith D.thanksto参考答案：D18.I’mtryingto

withJane.Doyouhaveherphonenumber?

A.losetouch

B.getintouch

C.beoutoftouch

D.keepintouch参考答案：B二、翻译19.根据汉语提示完成句子，使意思完整，语法正确。85.但是，有些人认为怀着摧毁人类胚胎的意图（intention）来克隆人类是对人类生命的不尊重（respect）。However,somepeoplebelievethat_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.86.他不喜欢学习的一个原因是他找不到学习的动力。

Oneofthereasons________________________________________________________________.87.我一看见她立刻（instant）就认出了她。

I________________________________________________________________________________.88.让我来解释一下以免（case）你奇怪为什么John获得大家的支持。Letmeexplain____________________________________________________________________.89.我们需要的是更好的法律既保护环境又允许国家经济增长。

_________________________________________________________________________________.90.如果我是你的话，我就会接受这个邀请。（虚拟语气）

_________________________________________________________________________________.

参考答案：85.However,somepeoplebelievethatcloninghumanembryoswiththeintentionofdestroyingthemshowsnorespectforhumanlife.

86.Oneofthereasonsisthathecannotfindthemotivationtostudy.

87.IrecognizedhertheinstantIsawher.

88.Letmeexplainitincase(that)youwonderwhyJohnhaswonthesupportofeveryone.

89.Whatweneedarebetterlawstopreservetheenvironmentandstillallowourcountrytogrow.

90.IfIwereyou,Iwouldacceptthisinvitation.略三、阅读理解20.Itwasreportedthata95﹣year﹣oldGrandmawasrefusedtobesupportedbyhereightchildrenandwasforcedtotakeherownchildrentocourt．TreatingtheoldwellisatraditionalvirtueinChina．Forthosewhodon't，itisnecessarytoreadtheletterwrittenbyaparent：Dearson，ThedaythatyouseemeoldandIamalreadynotingoodhealth，havepatienceandtrytounderstandme．If

Igetdirtywheneating，ifIcannotdress，pleasehavepatienceandrememberthehoursIspentteachingittoyou．If，whenIspeaktoyou，Irepeatthesamethingsthousandandonetimes，donotinterruptme，listentome．Whenyouweresmall，Ihadtoreadtoyouthousandandonetimesthesamestoryuntilyougottosleep．WhenIdonotwanttohaveashower，neithershamemenorscoldme．RememberwhenIhadtochaseyouwiththousandexcusesIinventedinorderthatyoudidn'twanttobathe．Whenyouseemyknowinglittleaboutnewtechnologies，givemethenecessarytimeanddonotlookatmewithyourmocking（嘲弄）．Itaughtyouhowtodosomanythings：toeatfood，todresswell，toconfrontlife…WhenatsomemomentIlosethememoryorthethreadofourconversation，letmehavethenecessarytimetoremember，andifIcannotdoit，donotbecomenervous，asthemostimportantthingisnotourconversationbutsurelytobewithyouandtohaveyoulisteningtome．IfeverIdonotwanttoeat，donotforceme．IknowwellwhenIneedtoandwhennot．Whenmytiredlegsdonotallowmetowalk，givemeyourhand，thesamewayIdidwhenyougaveyourfirststep．AndwhensomedayIsaytoyouthatIdonotwanttoliveanymore﹣﹣﹣﹣thatIwanttorestforever，donotgetangry．Somedayyouwillunderstand．Trytounderstandthatmyageisnotlivedbutsurvived．Somedayyouwilldiscoverthat，despitemymistakes，IalwayswantedthebestthingforyouandItriedtopreparethewayforyou．Pleasebenexttome，trytounderstandmeandhelpmeasIdiditwhenyoustartedliving．IwillpayyoubyasmileandbytheimmenseloveIhavehadalwaysforyou．Iloveyou，son．1．Thetargetreadersofthisarticleare．A．parents

B．children

C．teachers

D．officials2．WhichofthefollowingisWrongaccordingtothepassage．A．ParentsdevotetheirlovetochildrenB．ItisnecessarytosupportparentswhentheygetoldC．ChinesehasapoortraditionintreatingtheoldD．Parentsalwayshadloveandpatienceforchildrenwhentheywereyoung3．The95﹣year﹣oldGrandmatookherownchildrentocourtbecause．A．Theybrokethelaw

B．Theydidn'tobeyherC．Theycausedtroubletoothers

D．Theywerenotwillingtosupporther4．Wecaninferfromtheletterthat．A．TheparentwantshissontoaccompanyhimmoreoftenB．TheparentwantstolivealoneC．Theparentwon'tlovehissonwhenhegrowsupD．Whenthesonwasyoung，theparenttreatedhinbadly5．Theauthorisof

the8children'sbehaviorstowardstheirparents．A．understanding

B．tolerant

C．supportive

D．critical．参考答案：1-5.BCDAD文章是一篇年迈的父亲写给儿子的信，信中说到自己不想洗澡，不能走路，还会忘记他们谈话内容的时候，请儿子要有耐心，要帮助自己，要用爱和耐心来照顾自己，因为这一切都是在你年少的时候我为你做过的，也要儿子在自己身边和自己谈心．是一篇非常动人的亲情信．1.B

细节题．根据信中的Dearson，可知文章的目标读者是孩子们，故选B．2.C

细节题．根据文章第二段TreatingtheoldwellisatraditionalvirtueinChina．可知中国在照顾老人方面有着悠久的历史传统，故选C．3.D

细节题．根据文章第一段Itwasreportedthata95﹣year﹣oldGrandmawasrefusedtobesupportedbyhereightchildrenandwasforcedtotakeherownchildrentocourt．可知8个孩子拒绝赡养95岁的祖母，故选D．4.A

推理判断题．

根据信中surelytobewithyouandtohaveyoulisteningtome．可知祖母喜欢喝孩子们在一起，故选A．5.D

细节题．根据文章第二段Forthosewhodon't，itisnecessarytoreadtheletterwrittenbyaparent：可知作者对于那些不赡养父母的孩子是持批评的态度的，故选D．【点评】学生需要认真阅读原文，把握文章大意，对文章脉络有整体的了解，能仔细查找文中细节，并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断．21.Toerrishuman.Toblametheotherguyisevenmorehuman.Commonsenseisnotallthatcommon.Whytellthetruthwhenyoucancomeupwithagoodexcuse?Thesethreepopularmisquotes(戏谑的引语)aremeanttobejokes,andyettheytellusalotabouthumannature.Toerr,ortomakemistakes,isindeedapartofbeinghuman,butitseemsthatmostpeopledon’twanttoaccepttheresponsibilityfortheproblem.Perhapsitisthenaturalthingtodo.Theoriginalquoteabouthumannaturewentlikethis:“Toerrishuman,toforgive,divine(神圣的).”Thissayingmirrorsanidealpeopleshouldbeforgivingofothers’mistakes.Instead,wetendtodotheopposite–findsomeoneelsetopasstheblameonto.However,takingresponsibilityforsomethingthatwentwrongisamakingofgreatmaturity.Commonsenseiswhatwecallclearthought.Havingcommonsensemeanshavingagoodgeneralplanthatwillmakethingsworkwell,anditalsomeansstayingwiththeplan.Commonsensetellsyouthatyoutakeanumbrellaoutintoarainstorm,butyouleavetheumbrellahomewhenyouhearaweatherforecastforsunshine．Commonsensedoesnotseemtobecommonforlargeorganizations,becausetherearesomanythingsgoingonthatonepersoncannotbeinchargeofeverything.Peoplesaythatinalargecompany,“therighthanddoesnotknowwhatthelefthandisdoing.”Andwhatiswrongwithasocietythatthinksthatmakingupagoodexcuseislikecreatingaworkofart?Oneofthecommonproblemswithmakingexcusesisthatpeople,especiallyyoungpeople,gettheideathatit’sokaynottobetotallyhonestallthetime.Thereisacorollary(直接推论)tothat:ifgoodexcuseis“good”evenifitisn’thonest,thenwhereistheplaceofthetruth?

71.Accordingtotilepassage,whichoffollowingseemsthemosthuman?A.Tosearchfortruth．

B.Toachieveone’sidealC.Tomakefunofothers’mistakes．

D.Tocriticizeothersforone’sownerror.72．Accordingtotheauthor,whatisasignofaman’smaturity?A．Doingthingshisownway.

B．Bearingresponsibilityforhismistakes.C．Makingasfewmistakesaspossible．

D．Thinkingseriouslyabouthiswrongdoing.73．WhichofthefollowingisN0Tbasedoncommonsense?A．Amantriestotakechargeofeverythinginalargecompany.B．Astudentgoesoutwithanumbrellainstormyweather.C．Acompany’snextmovefollowsagoodplan．D．Alawyeractsonfinejudgments．74.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutagoodexcuse?A.Makingagoodexcuseissometimesabetterpolicy.B.Inventingagoodexcuseneedscreativeideas.C.Agoodexcuseisasrewardingashonesty.D.Bittertruthisbetterthanagoodexcuse.75.Whatwouldbethebes