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2022年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市河西中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asweknow,theproblem_____atthemeetingatthecomingweekendisveryimportanttous.A.todiscuss
B.tobediscussed
C.discussing
D.discussed参考答案:B略2.Haveyougotanybooksonpsychologyontheshelvesofyourprivatelibrary?I’dliketoborrow_______.A.them
B.it
C.one
D.that参考答案:C3.Asafilmstarshewasasuccess,butasawifeshewas
failure.Sotheirmarriageendedin
failure.
A./;/
B./;a
C.a;a
D.a;/参考答案:D4.Withthedevelopmentofscience,
morenewtechnology_____tothefieldofIT.Ahasintroduced
BisbeingintroducedCisintroduced
Dwasintroduced参考答案:B5.Ablackwoman_
__forrefusingtostandupforawhitemanonabus,whichledtoademonstration(示威运动).A.gottoarrest
B.wastoarrest
C.hadarrested
D.gotarrested参考答案:D6.Mostofmyfriendsshopatthestores_____thegoodsareverycheap.A.which B.where C.whose D.why参考答案:B7.Arecentsurvey______thatthemajorityofpeopleareworriedaboutthepresenthighpriceofapartmentsincities.A.indicates
B.includes
C.imagines
D.improves参考答案:A略8.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.
A.Moreover B.BesidesC.Meanwhile D.Otherwise参考答案:C提示:句意为:“有经验的工人的工资上涨了,但同时没经验的工人却发现他们的工资下降了。”meanwhile“同时”,符合题意。
9.Hisparents________himfromplayingbasketballbecausehedidn'tdowellinhissubjectsrecently.A.discouraged
B.attracted
C.disturbed
D.distracted参考答案:A10.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould__________it.A.directto
B.stickto C.leadto
D.referto参考答案:B11._______yousingsowell.Youarepractisingeveryday.A.Nodoubt
B.Nohurry
C.Noway
D.Nowonder参考答案:D12.That’sthenewmachine
partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.whose参考答案:D【详解】考查定语从句的关系词。句意:那是一台新机器,它的零件太小了而看不见的。分析句子可知,此句是定语从句,其中的newmachine是先行词,而newmachine在从句中作主语parts的定语,人的或物的,要用关系词whose,因此本题选D。13.Policehavefound____appeartobethelostancientstatue.
A.which
B.what
C.how
D.where参考答案:B14.Mr.Whitestayedwithmyfatherfortwomonths_______timehedrankallthewinethatmyfatherhad.A.atwhich
B.inthat
C.onwhich
D.duringwhich参考答案:D15.Afterclass,IfoundAndy______atherdesk,_____topopmusic.A.seated;listened
B.seated;listening
C.seating;listening
D.seating;listened参考答案:B16.“Itissuchaniceplace.”Mothersaidasshesatatthetable__________forcustomers.A.tobereserved
B.havingreserved
C.reserving
D.
reserved参考答案:D17.Thegirl’sfacelookedpale,soourclassroomteacherrequestedthatshe________tohospitalimmediately.
A.send
B.shouldsend
C.sending
D.besent参考答案:D略18.Forthosewholiveinafastfoodfantasyworld,eatingiteveryday,believingthatitisfast,convenientandinexpensive,itcanbecatastrophic.A.ideal
B.fairC.acceptable
D.terrible参考答案:D二、翻译19.句子翻译(每空0.5分,共10分)1.看来水是罪魁祸首。Itseemedthatthewater_________
_________
___________.2.然而,爱尔兰的南部却不愿意而分离出去了,并建立了自己的政府。However,thesouthernpartofIrlandwasunwillingand__________toformitsowngovernment.3.他常常捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。Heoften_____________foodandclothing__________
theRedCross.4.值得称赞的是汤姆及时地把事故中的受害者送到了医院。Tom,_____________________,sentthevictimsintheaccidenttothehospitalintime。5.如今只要有人提起英格兰,你就会发现威尔士也是包括在内的。Nowwhenpeople___________toEnglandyoufindWales___________aswell.6.然而,当我到了看上去像大市场的地方时,我看不见王萍了。However,I_____
_____
_____WangPingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealargemarket.7.除了这些理由以外,他无话可说了____________
___________thesereasons,hesaidnothing8.在这个工厂,工人是按计件拿工资的。Inthefactory,theworkersget_____________bythepiece9.美国信用评级的下降导致了世界股票的下跌。ThedowngradeofAmerica’screditrating_________
________
afallinglobalstockmarket..参考答案:1.wastoblame
2.brokeaway
3.contributesto
4.tohiscredit
5.refer,included
6.lostsightof
7.Apartfrom
8.paid
9.resultedin/ledto略三、阅读理解20.阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。以下是几本新书的简要介绍:
A.
LondonAliveThisauthorofmanyfamousnovelshasnowturnedtowritingshortstorieswithgreatsuccess.ThestoriestellofLondoners’dailylivesandhappenineighteendifferentplaces—forexample,onestorytakesplaceatatableinacafe,anotherinthebackofataxiandanotherinahospital.
B.
TheLastJourneyJohnReynold’sfinaltriptotheAfricanCongotwoyearsagounfortunatelyendedinhisdeath.ForthefirsttimesincethenwehearaboutwherehewentandwhathappenedtohimfromjournalistTimHolden,whohasfollowedReynold’sroute.
C.
TheMissingPhotographAnotherstoryaboutthewell-knownpoliceman,InspectorManning.ItiswritteninthesamesimplebutsuccessfulwayastheotherManningstories—IfounditabitdisappointingasIguessedwhothecriminalwashalfwaythrough!
D.
GoneWestAseriouslookatoneoftheleast-knownregionsoftheUnitedStates.Theauthordescribestheemptyvillageswhichthousandsleftwhentheywerepersuadedbytherailwaycompaniestogowestinsearchofnewlives.Theauthormanagestoprovidemanyinterestingdetailsabouttheirhistory.
E.
TheLetterThemurderofatelevisionstarappearstobetheworkofthieveswhoarequicklycaught.Buttheyescapefromprisonandayounglawyersayssheknowswhotherealcriminalsare.Writtenwithintelligence,thisstoryissofast-movingthatitdemandsthereader’scompleteattention.
F.
FreeatLastMatthewHunt,whospenthalfhislifeinjailforacrimehedidnotdo,haswrittenthemovingstoryofhislengthyfighttobesetfree.Nowoutofprison,hehastakentheadviceofajudgetodescribehisexperiencesinabook.
以下是几个有着不同阅读爱好的购书人,请匹配与之对应的书名:46.Alienjoysreadingcrimestorieswhicharecarefullywrittensothattheyholdhisinterestrighttotheend.Heenjoystryingtoguesswhothecriminalreallyiswhilehe’sreading.47.MonicaisahistoryteacherinLondon.Sheenjoysreadingaboutthehistoryofpeopleinotherpartsoftheworldandhoweventschangedtheirlives.48.Silvialikesreadingtruestorieswhichpeoplehavewrittenaboutthemselves.She’sparticularlyinterestedinpeoplewhohavehadunusualordifficultlives.49.Danielisacomputersalesmanwhospendsalotoftimetravellingabroadonplanes.Heenjoysdetectivestorieswhichhecanreadeasilyashegetsinterruptedalot.50.Takumidoesn’thavemuchfreetimesohereadsshortstorieswhichhecanfinishquickly.Helikesreadingstoriesaboutordinarypeopleandthethingsthathappentothemintoday’sworld.参考答案:EDFCA21.“Let’sgoseeSanta!”Samanthasaidpointing.Ishrugged.IfoundoutlongagothattherealSantadoesn’thangoutinmalls.He’salwaystoobusycheckinghislistforkidstwiceandsupervisingtheelves(小精灵).Lastyear,“Santa”hadatattooonhisarm.IpretendedIdidn’tnoticeandnamedallthetoysIeverwanted,untilhewasabouttokickmeout.IlikeplayingaroundwithfakeSantas.Wejoinedthelineandafterwhatseemedlikeages,itwasourturn.Samantha’seyeswereglowingwithexcitementasshelistedherwishes.ShewentbacktoMomandDadwithadelightedsmileandsomecandies.IsatonSanta’slapandmovedfromsidetosidetogetcomfortable.Hemadeaface.“Haveyoubeengoodthisyear?Ho!Ho!”“Oh,yes!Iplayednicelywithmysister,obeyedmyparents,andteachersarefondofme.”Asuspicioussmileappearedonhisjollyface.“WhatwouldyoulikeforChristmas,myboy?”“Santa,IwantanewteacherforChristmas.”Hegotalittlesurprisedandlookedatme.“Don’tyouwantanynewgames,orabaseballmitt(手套)?”“No.Iwantanewteacherwhodoesn’tgivetoomuchhomework.Idon’thavetimetoplayanyway,withallthoseassignmentsI’mgetting.”Itwasworthwaitinginlinejusttoseethelookonhisface.Hegavemeacolor1ingbookandaChristmassticker.JustbeforeIleft,hepulledmecloserandsaidinalowtone,“I’llmakesureMissColemanmakesyourwishcometrue.”Howdidhe…thatvoice…“Mr.Principal?”Iguesssometimeswishesdocometrue.IhadalighterworkloaduntilJune!5.Whydidtheauthornameallthetoys?A.TogettheChristmasgifts. B.TolookfortherealSanta.C.Tomakeafoolof“Santa”. D.TosurprisethefakeSanta.6.Theunderlinedword“assignments”inthetextmeans“____”.A.newteachers B.homeworkC.newgames D.toys7.WhoisMissColeman?A.Theauthor’steacher. B.Thea
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