2022山东省枣庄市市第二十中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022山东省枣庄市市第二十中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hisattitude______workmadehisbossangry.A.in B.on

C.at D.to参考答案：D略2.Thismaterial__________softandmaybeusedtomakeunderwear.A.feels B.felt C.isfelt D.isfeeling参考答案：A略3.Thedoctorthought________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.this B.that C.one D.it参考答案：D试题分析：考查it用法。在英语中能够作为形式主语和形式宾语的只有it，BCD三项都不能做形式主语和形式宾语，本句中it充当形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式tohaveagoodrest。句意：医生认为好好休息一下会对你有好处。故D正确。4.---ShallIgiveyouahandwiththisasyouaresobusynow?----Thankyou._____________.A.Ofcourseyoucan

B.Ifyoulike

C.It’suptoyou

D.Itcouldn’tbebetter参考答案：D5.TheHarryPotterfilmsare

.A.suchenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldloveB.soenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldloveC.suchenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldlovethemD.soenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldlovethem

参考答案：C6.Theparentsare_____theirsonwhohasbeenawayfromhomefordays.A.insearchof B.tosearch C.searching D.searchedfor参考答案：A【详解】考查词义辨析。句意：父母在寻找离家几天的儿子。insearchof介词短语，寻找，search后面接地点，在某地搜寻；search后面接人，搜身，C项不恰当，searchfor寻找，D项不能用被动，选A。7.HowmanyEnglishwords____you____uptonow?A.did;learn

B.had;learnedC.have;learned

D.do;learn参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：到目前为止，你学习了多少英语词汇？根据uptonow可知用现在完成时，故选C。8.—Haveyouboughtatypewriter?—Yes.I________totype.A．amgoingtolearn

B．willlearnC．amtolearn

D．willgotolearn参考答案：A句意为：——你买了台打字机吗？——是的，我想学打字。由句意可知后者的打算是经过事先考虑的，所以应使用“begoingto＋动词原形”。9.Ofthetwosisters,Bettyis_____________one,andsheisalsotheonewholovestobequiet.

A.ayounger

B.ayoungest

C.theyoungest

D.theyounger参考答案：D略10.Wegotintothecarbutfounditdifficultto________becauseofthefreezingweather．A．getitstarted B．getitstarting C．getstarted D．gettostart参考答案：C11.WasitthroughMary,______wasworkingatahighschool,______yougottoknowTom?

A.who;who

B.that;which

C.who;that

D.who;which参考答案：C12.OnlyafterIreadthebook_______whyshedevotedallherlifetomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.

A.Iunderstood

B.hadIunderstood

C.didIunderstand

D.Ihadunderstood参考答案：C略13.—Ibelieveyoulikethejob.—________,Iamtiredofit.A.Onthecontrary

B.Oncontrary

C.Ontheotherhand

D.Onotherhand参考答案：A略14.Wheneverwearein________,wemustneverlose______,buttrytothinkofthewayout.A.thetrouble;ourheart

B.troubles;heartsC.trouble;heart

D.trouble;ourheart参考答案：C15.-Didyou

thetimeofthehigh-speedtrainstoShanghai.-Yes,theearlytrainistoleaveat5:30a.m.A.turnup

B.lookupC.breakup

D.getup参考答案：B考查动词短语词义辨析。A.turnup出现；B.lookup查询；C.breakup破裂；D.getup起床。句意——你查过去上海的高速列车的时间了吗？——是的，早班火车早上5点30分开出。故选B。16.---Howabout

party?----Cool!Itwasreally

greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere.Athe;/

Bthe;a

C

a;the

Da;a参考答案：A17.Itisaparadox（自相矛盾）thatin

arichcountrythereshouldbe

manypoorpeople.A.such;such

B.such;so

C.so;so

D.so;such参考答案：B24.Don’tworry.I’llhavetheletter

andhavesomeone

ittoyouthisafternoon.A.typed;send

B.totype;send

C.typed;sent

D.typed;sending参考答案：A略二、翻译19.Directions:CompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinthebracketsintoEnglish.

1.____________________(一旦看到),itcanneverbeforgotten.2.Pets__________________________（需要爱心和不间断的照料的）arenotsuitableforpeoplewithlittlesparetime.3.Herushedoutoftheroomassoonashe_________________________.(感到房子在晃)参考答案：1.Onceseen2.requiringloveandconstantattention3.feltthehouseshaking三、阅读理解20.Noonecanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesignsaroundus,wecantellwhatthemoreimportantchangesintheweatherwillbe.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting(天气预报).

Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Ringsaroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.Thatmanypeoplefeeltheirjoints(关节)hurtisasignofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatherisontheway.Ifyouseearainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowscomeintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillcontinue.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolour,thenthefollowingdaywillbefine.Ifarainbowappearsinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.

Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebythepeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.

56.Whichistrueaboutweatherforecasting?

A.Weatherforecastingisawayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelike.

B.Weatherforecastingisareportabouttheweather.

C.Weatherforecastingisasignofcomingrain.

D.Peoplecanchangetheweatherforecasting.

57.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedheretoreplace(取代)theunderlinedphrase"ontheway"?

A.away.

B.gone.

C.coming.

D.disappearing.

58.Whenyouseethestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,theweatherwillbe_______.

A.clearandfine

B.warm

C.rainy

D.cold

59.Whichofthefollowingsignscantelltheweatherwillprobablyberainy?

A.Somebirdsflyhigh.

B.Arainbowappearsinthemorning.

C.Thesunsetismostlyredincolour.

D.Fogsappearinthemorningjustaboveariver.

60.Wemust__________tomakeweatherforecasting.

A.useoureyesandbrains

B.studytheweatherhard

C.readcorrectlythesigns

D.Alloftheabove参考答案：ACABD21.Moviesareagreatwaytohavesomefuntimeandentertain(娱乐)ourminds.Beitthevacationsortheweekend,agoodmovieisthebesttimekillerforeveryone.Herearesomeofthebestmoviestorent.★TheExpendables2,Release:2012WhyWatchIt:NooneinHollywoodcanbringletLi,DolphLundgren,ChuckNorris,TerryCrews,RandyCouture,LiamHemsworth,Jean-ClaudeVanDamme,BruceWillis,andAmoldSchwarzeneggerinoneframeexceptStallone.Fansofthefirstmoviewilldefinitelyenjoythissecondactioncrusadeandevencriticshaveparticularlyfavoredtheamazingchemistrybetweenalltheactors.Suitedfor:Actionlovers★TheHungerGames,Release:2012WhyWatchIt:Basedonthepopularnovelseriesofthesamename,HungerGamesisscience-fictionatitsbest.IthasbeenfavorablyreviewedbymanycriticswhocallthemovieastrongcompetitortoHarryPotterandTwilightintermsofpopularity.AlsotheactionandthechemistrybetweenJenniferLawrenceandJoshHutchersonisjustright.Suitedfor:Youngadultsandteens★ParaNorman,Release:2012WhyWatchIt:Oneofthebestkidhorrormoviessince.TheNightmareBeforeChristmas.ParaNprmantriumphswithasolidscriptandbeautifullyanimatedcharactershandcraftedbytalentedvisionaryartists.IthasalsobeentermedasthebestanimatedmoviesinceToyStory3.Suitedfor:Animatedhorrorf