2022安徽省阜阳市韩郢中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022安徽省阜阳市韩郢中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.______intomanylanguages,thebookispopularinmanycountries.

A.Beingtranslated

B.HavingtranslatedC.Tobetranslated

D.Havingbeentranslated参考答案：D8.—Manyonlinegamesarefullofviolence,whichdoharmtothedevelopmentofthechildren.

—Andthat’s_______myconcernlies.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C略35.OnJuly24,2012,AstronautLiuWang,____byhisteammatesJingHaipengandLiuYang,controlledtheShenzhou-9spacecrafttodock(对接)withtheTiangong-1spacelabmoduleat12:42pm.A.assisted

B.assisting

C.havingassisted

D.wasassisted参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。根据assist与其逻辑主语LiuWang之间构成动宾关系,所以用过去分词短语作非限定定语。此此处assisted=whowasassisted。略4.Ihadjustfinishedmyhousework________Iheardcriesforfirstaidtheotherday.A.as B.while C.since D.when参考答案：D5.Laurahadatenseexpressiononherface,______shehadmetsomealiencreatures.A.evenif

B.asif

C.sothat

D.nowthat

参考答案：B6.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not_________,andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.

A.moved

Bmoving

C.tomove

D.beingmoved参考答案：22.B

notmoving与谓语动词stood同时发生，和主语I是主动关系，表示“站了一会,没有动弹”。动词-ed形式作状语表示被动。不定式常作目的状语。动词-ing形式的被动式表示正在被做的动作。略7.Theadoptionoforphansandphysicallychallengedchildrenhasbeenasubjectofpublicdebate_____afireinanunregisteredorphanagelastmonth. A.accordingto B.incase of C.eversince D.suchas 参考答案：C8.____weallknowis____theoldlady,thoughsheisveryrich,stillworkseveryday．

A．As;that

B．What;that

C．It;what

D．That;why参考答案：B略9.—Howcomeyouarealwaysstaringatmethismorning?—Youlookstupid!Thewayyouwearis________annoysmemost.A.which B.where C．how D.what参考答案：D10.Johnwasdismissedlastweekbecauseofhis

attitudetowardshisjob.A．informal

B．tough

C．casual

D．violent参考答案：C略11.IinvitedmyparentstospendChristmaswithus,but

ofthemcame．

A．none

B．both

C．either

D．neither参考答案：D12.Doyouhaveanyseats____ontheflightforMexicoleavingat3:16P.M..A.available

B.accessible

C.acceptable

D.adaptable参考答案：A13.Writteninahurry．

．Howcanitbesatisfactory?A．thereportisfullofmistakes

B．SammadelotsofmistakesinthereportC．thereareplentyofmistakesinthereportD．theyfoundmanymistakesinthereport参考答案：C

14.

----Hi,youtwo!

Whatareyoutalkingabout?----We'retalkingaboutthe

ourEnglishteachertookofwhatwediscussedattheclassmeetinglasttime.

A.notice

B.difficulty

C.part

D.trouble参考答案：A15.Examplesofpeople____bylightningmorethanfivetimesarealmostcommon.A.striking

B.tobestruck

C.beingstruck

D.struck参考答案：C略16.---Aboutincome,Ithinkpeopledeservemorethanwhattheyget.

---_________.

A.Youhaveapoint

B.Itservesyourright

C.Notlikely

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A17.ThedeathtollofthequakeinNewZealandis_____150,butofficialssaythefigurewon’tstandbecausetheyarestillgettinginformationin.A.exactly

B.appropriately

C.definitely

D.approximately参考答案：D考查副词词义辨析。句意：新西兰地震的死亡人数大约是150。但是官方说这个数字不可靠，因为他们不断收到死亡的信息。exactly准确地；appropriately适当地；definitely确定地：approximately大约。18.

Thechildrenwerejumpingonthenewsofa,_____Ihadpaidalargeofmoneyonlythedaybefore.

A.which

B.where

C.forwhich

D.withwhich参考答案：C二、翻译19.翻译(共5小题；每小题1分,共5分)76.他为了做沙发而拆掉了两把椅子He______

______twochairsinordertomakeasofa.77.她给了我食物和衣服，没求任何回报Shegavemefoodandclothesandshedidn’taskanything____________.78.在不到两年的时间里，他已经赚了一百万美元.In____________twoyears,hehasmade1milliondollars.79.ATM代表的是自动取款机。ThelettersATM____________automatedtellermachine.80.我曾经很喜欢园艺，但现在没有时间弄了。I____________enjoygardening,butIdon’thavetimeforitnow.参考答案：76.took

apart

77.in

return

78.less

than

79.stand

for

80.used

to

三、阅读理解20.WhenPatJonesfinishescollege,shedecidestotravelaroundtheworldandseeasmanyforeignplacesasshecouldwhileshewasyoung.PatwantstovisitLatinAmericafirst,soshegotajobasanEnglishteacherinaschoolinBolivia.PatspokealittleSpanish,soshewasabletocommunicatewithherstudentsevenwhentheydidn'tknowmuchEnglish.Once,asentenceshehadreadsomewherestruckhermind;ifyoudreaminaforeignlanguage,youhavereallymasteredit.PatrepeatedthissentencetoherstudentsandhopesthatsomedayshewoulddreaminSpanishandtheywoulddreaminEnglish.Oneday,oneofherworststudentscameupandexplainedinSpanishthathehadnotdonehishomework.Hehadgonetobedearlyandhadsleptbadly.“Whatdoesthishavetodowithyourhomework?”Patasked.“Idreamedallnight,MissJones.AndmydreamwasinEnglish.”“InEnglish?”Patwasverysurprised,sincehewassuchabadstudent.Shewasevensecretlyjealous.HerdreamwasstillnotinSpanish.Butsheencouragedheryoungstudents,“Well,tellmeaboutyourdream.”“AllthepeopleinmydreamspokeEnglish.AllthenewspapersandmagazinesandalltheTVprogramswereinEnglish.”“Butthat'swonderful,”saidPat.“Whatdidallthepeoplesaytoyou?”“Iamsorry,MissJones.That'swhyIsleptsobadly.Ididn'tunderstandawordtheysaid.Itwasanightmare.”1.Patbelievedthat________.A.peoplecanlearnforeignlanguagesintheirdreamsB.shealreadydreamedinSpanishsoshehasmasteredSpanishC.oneofherworststudentshadalreadymasteredEnglishD.dreaminginaforeignlanguagemeansagoodcommandofit2.Pat'sstudentdidn'tfinishhishomeworkbecause________.A.thehomeworkwastoodifficultB.thestudentdreamedinEnglishC.thestudentdidn'tsleepwellD.thestudentdidn'tknowmuchEnglish3.Thewriterwrotethisstory________.A.toshowushowtolearnaforeignlanguageB.toshowushowtoteachaforeignlanguageC.toamuseuswithaninterestingstoryD.toencourageustotraveltoforeigncountries4.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.A.inBolivia,peoplespeakSpanishB.Pat’sstudentwhodreamedinEnglishwasactuallygoodatEnglishC.PathasalreadylearnedmuchSpanishD.inLatinAmerica,thenewspapersandmagazinesareinEnglish参考答案：1.D

2.C

3.C

4.A本文是一篇记叙文。PatJones毕业后想要体会更多的外国文化，先去了拉丁美洲的玻利维亚，在那儿教授英语，同时自己可以学习西班牙语。这篇文章就是在她教学过程中遇到的趣事。1.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Once,asentenceshehadreadsomewherestruckhermind;ifyoudreaminaforeignlanguage,youhavereallymasteredit.”可知，Pat相信如果梦中都是外语，那么就是真正的掌握了这种语言。故答案为D。2.C细节理解题。根据第三段“Oneday,oneofherworststudentscameupandexplainedinSpanishthathehadnotdonehishomework.Hehadgonetobedearlyandhadsleptbadly.”可知，这个学生没有完成作业，是因为晚上没有睡好觉。故答案选C。3.C推理判断题。这篇文章向我们讲述了一个有趣的小故事，并没有强调如何去学习或教授一门外语，故答案选C。4.A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“PatwantstovisitLatinAmericafirst,soshegotajobasanEnglishteacherinaschoolinBolivia.PatspokealittleSpanish,soshewasabletocommunicatewithherstudentsevenwhentheydidn'tknowmuchEnglish.”可知，Pat会说一点西班牙语，这样她就可以和玻利维亚的学生们进行交流了，所以推断玻利维亚的人是说西班牙语。故答案选A。21.Educationisnotanend，butameanstoanend．Inotherwords，wedonoteducatechildrenonlyforthepurposeofeducatingthem.Ourpurposeistofitthemforlife．

Insomemoderncountriesithasforsometimebeenfashionabletothinkthatbyfreeeducationforall—onecansolvealltheproblemsofsocietyandbuildaperfectnation．Butwecanalreadyseethatfreeeducationforallisnotenough．Wefindinsuchcountriesafarlargernumberofpeoplewithuniversitydegree．Theyrefusetodowhattheythink“low”work,and,infact,workwithhandsisthoughttobedirtyandshamefulinsuchcountries.Butwehaveonlytothinkamomenttounderstandthattheworkofacompletelyuneducatedfarmerisfarmoreimportantthanthatofaprofessor.Wecanlivewithouteducation,butwedieifwehavenofood．Ifnoonecleanedourstreetsandtooktherubbishawayfromourhouses，weshouldgetterriblediseasesinourtowns．

Infact，whenwesaythatallofusmustbeeducatedtofitusforlife，itmeansthatwemustbeeducatedinsuchawaythat,firstly,eachofuscandowhateverworksuitedtohisbrainsandabilityand,secondly,thatwecanrealizethatalljobsarenecessarytosociety，andthatisverybadtobeashamedofone’swork.Onlysuchatypeofeducationcanbeconsideredvaluabletosociety．

61.Thewriterofthepassagethinksthat______________.

A.educationcansettlemostoftheworld’sproblems

B.freeeducation