2021-2022学年贵州省遵义市国营三四零五厂职工子弟学校高二英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年贵州省遵义市国营三四零五厂职工子弟学校高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall____.A.givenaway

B.sweptup

C.takenup

D.usedup参考答案：C2.Shehadacomputerathome,andherparentsdesiredthatshe______allherworkathome.A.do

B.does

C.mustdo

D.woulddo参考答案：A3.

Thegoalistomakehighereducationavailabletoeveryonewhoiswillingandcapable______hisfinancialsituation.A．thanksto

B．owingto

C．intermsof

D．regardlessof参考答案：D4.Allofus,Jane

willmakeatriptoLondonnextmonth.A.include

B.included

C.including

D.isincluded参考答案：B5.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_____inpersonality.A.contact B.conflict C.connection D.contrast参考答案：B6.

fire,allexitsmustbekeptclear.

A.Inplaceof

B.Insteadof

C.Incaseof

D.Inspiteof参考答案：C7.Shemadethedemandthatthejournalists_____atonce______Iraq.A.leave;for

B.leave;to

C.left;to

D.tobeleft;for参考答案：A

8.—Wereyoulateforthemeetingyesterday?—No.ButforthefactthatTom________me,Iwouldhaveforgottenallaboutit.A.hadreminded B.wouldremindC.hasreminded D.reminded参考答案：D考查时态。上句：昨天会议你迟到了吗？下句：没有，要不是汤姆提醒我，我会忘记一切关于（会议的事）。此处指过去客观的一件事情，用一般过去时态，故选D。9.Thecountrylifehewasusedto____greatlysince1992.A.change

B.haschanged

C.changing

D.hadchanged参考答案：B10.Maryhasgotthefirstplaceinthe100-metrerace.

shelookssoexcited.A.Nodoubt

B.Nowonder

C.Noway

D.Noproblem参考答案：B11.—Excuseme,canyousparemeafewminutes?

—Sorry,Ihaven’t______timetotalktoyoujustnow.Ihavetoleaveearlytocatch______4:30train.A./;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;/参考答案：B12.

Theteenagerswonder______makesJayasuccessfulpopsinger.

A.whatisitthat

B.whatitisthat

C.thatitis

D.what

isitthat参考答案：B13.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile_________shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently.A.which

B.that

C.how

D.when参考答案：B14.Areyouafraid______?Thistypeofanxietycandeeplydisturbpeople’senjoymentofsocialrelationships.A.ofmakingfunof

B.tobemadefunofC.ofbeingmadefunof

D.tomakefunof参考答案：C考查固定搭配和动名词的被动式。句意：害怕被嘲笑吗?这种焦虑会深深的打扰人们享受社交关系。Beafraidof“害怕做…”，of后面接动名词，因为people和laughat是被动关系，用动名词的被动做宾语，所以选C。15.Myhouseisvery____forgettingtoworkasitisonlyafewminutes’walkfromthestation.A.suitable

B.convenient

C.comfortable

D.available参考答案：B略16.5．ThebuildingwasnamedFordHall________amannamedJamesFord.A．inneedof

B．inmemoryof

C．inchargeof

D．insearchof参考答案：B略17.________thequestionofhowglobalwarminghas_________,wearedoingsomeprojectsatschool.

A.Exploring,comeabout

B.Toexplore,comeout

C.Havingexplored,cometo

D.Beingexplored,comeover参考答案：B略18.Therewasnothingwecoulddothatday____himdownbut_____himinthehouse.A.calm,lock B.tocalm,tolock

C.calming,locking D.tocalm,lock参考答案：D二、翻译19.名著翻译65.ItwasPlatowhosaidthathisdefinitionofthinkingwas“thesoultalkingtoitself”.66.Competition,ifconfrontedenthusiastically,canbethegreatestself-motivatingexperienceintheworld.67.HelenKellerdidn’tcomplainaboutnotbeinggivenenoughmoneyfromthegovernmenttocompensateherforherdisability.68.Thesecrettoahappylifeisasoundmindinasoundbody.69.Avisionshouldbejudgedbythesecriteria,thecriteriaofpowerandeffectiveness.参考答案：65.是柏控图说他对思考的定义是“灵魂的自我对话”。

66.如果你用热情应对竞争，竞争能成为世界上最能激励自我的体验。

67.海伦凯勒并不抱怨政府没有给她足够的钱来补偿她的残疾。

68.幸福生活的秘诀就是健全的心智和健康的身体。

69.一种见地/想法应该由这些标准评判，那就是力量和有效性。【65题详解】考查强调句型。强调句型的基本结构为Itis/was被强调成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特点就是去掉itis/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。本句强调的是句子主语Plato。句中还有宾语从句hisdefinitionofthinkingwas“thesoultalkingtoitself”做动词say的宾语。中文意为：是柏拉图说他对思考的定义是“灵魂的自我对话”。【66题详解】考查非谓语动词。动词confront与主语competition构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词短语做状语，if表示条件，可以省略。也可以理解成是状语从句的省略，在if后面省略了competitionis。中文意为：如果你用热情应对竞争，竞争能成为世界上最能激励自我的体验。【67题详解】考查动名词否定式和被动式。介词about的后面要接名词或动名词做宾语，动名词的否定式是在动名词前面直接加not。句意：海伦凯勒并不抱怨政府没有给她足够的钱来补偿她的残疾。【68题详解】考查形容词。形容词sound有效的；合理的；可靠的；全面的；健康的；完好的；酣睡的；严厉的；该词意思较多。本句中取“健全的”修饰mind，取“健康的”修饰body。中文意为：幸福生活的秘诀就是健全的心智和健康的身体。【69题详解】考查同位语。名词criteria标准，该词是复数形式，其单数形式是criterion。句中thecriteriaofpowerandeffectiveness和thesecriteria是同位语关系。中文意为：一种见地/想法应该由这些标准评判，那就是力量和有效性。三、阅读理解20.Attimesweallgetangrywhenwearedriving.Itmightbebecausewearestuckinatrafficjamorstuckbehindaveryslowdriver.Itmightbebecausewethinkanotherdriverhasdonesomethingverystupidanddangerous.Whateverthereason,itseemsthatgettingangryinacarissomethingwhichhappensmoreandmoreoftenandthereisnowaspecialtermforit“roadrage”.Someexpertseventhinkthatroadrageisakindofmentalillness!Howcanwerecognizethis“illness”ofroadrage?Therearetwokindsofroadrage:aggressivedrivingandaggressivereactionstothewayotherpeoplearedriving.Aggressivedrivingcantakedifferentforms:●Drivingmuchfasterthanthespeedlimit.●Increasingyourspeedveryquickly.●Drivingveryclosebehindthecarinfrontandsoundingthehornorflashingtheheadlights.●Changinglanesverysuddenlyandblockinganothercar.●Movingintoaparkingspacewhereanothercaristryingtopark.Therearealsodifferentreactionstothewayotherpeoplearedriving.Theseinclude:●Makingrudesignsatpeople.●Shoutingatpeopleandthreateningthem.●Deliberatelydrivingintoanotherperson’scar.●Hittingsomebody.●Usingaweaponsuchasabaseballbat,orevenagunoraknife.Roadrageiscertainlynotajoke.Therehavebeenincidentsofroadragewhichhaveledtoseriousinjuriesandevenmurder.Expertsthinkthatonereasonforroadrageisthatfilmsshowalotofexamplesoffastandaggressivedrivingsuchascarchaseswherethiskindofdrivingseemstobepositive.Expertsalsothinkthatthepunishmentsfordangerousdrivingarenotseriousenough.Experienceshowsthatdrivingproblemscanbecontrolled,butittakesalongtime.IntheUKinthelast30years,thepolicehavebeenquitesuccessfulinreducingthenumberofpeoplewhodrinkanddrive.Theyarenowworkingtostoppeopleusingmobilephoneswhentheyaredriving.Let’shopetheycanhavethesamesuccesswiththeroadrage.48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsdoesNOTdescribeaggressive

driving?A.Drivingmuchfasterthanthespeedlimit.B.DrinkinganddrivingC.Movingintoaparkingspacewhereanothercaristryingtopark.D.Changinglanesverysuddenlyandblockinganothercar.49.Roadragehappenspossiblybecause______.A.thedriversaredrunk

B.itwon’tcauseseriousinjuriesordeathC.we’reinafast-changingsocietyD.thepunishmentsarenotseriousenough50.What’sthetone（语气）ofthelastparagraph?A.Sad

B.Cold

C.

Optimistic

D.Exciting参考答案：48-50BDC略21.BrianarrivedattheSanFranciscoairporttwohoursbeforetheflighttoParis.Hewaswearingthreeshirts,ajacket,twopairsofsocks,apairofshorts,andtwopairsofjeans.Hewascarryingonesmallbackpack,whichwasveryfull,buthedidn’thaveanyotherluggage.BrianneededtomeetamannamedTonybeforehecheckedinforhisflight.HefoundTonyneartheAirFrancecounter.Tonygavehimaround-tripticketandasmallpackage.

“GivethispackagetoJean-PaulattheairportinParis.Hewillhaveasignwithyournameonit.Ithinkyoucanfindhimeasily,”Tonysaid,“Youdon’thaveanyluggage,right?”“Onlythisbackpack,”Briananswered.”YousaidIcouldbringonecarry-onbag.”“That’sright.Onecarry-onbagisfine.Haveagoodtrip.”“Thanks.”

IsBrianacriminal(罪犯)?Notatall.Heisanair-courier.Andhepaidonly$110fortheround-triptickettoParis.Aircouriersgetcheapairlineticketsbecausetheytakeimportantpackagesandpaperstoforeigncountries.Businessessometimesneedtogetpackagesandpaperstopeopleinforeigncountriesbythenextday.Often,theonlywaytheycandothisistouseanair-couriercompany.Itisnotcheapforabusinesstosendapackagewithanaircourier,butitisquick.

Everyyearabout80,000peopleworldwidetravelasaircouriers.Thenumberofticketsforcouriertravelisgrowingbyabout10percentayear.However,air-couriertravelisn’tforeveryone.Butifyouhaveverylittlemoney,canbeflexible(灵活的)aboutyourtravelplans,anddon’tmindwearingthesameclothesforaweek,itcanbeagreatwaytotakeavacation!67.WhywasBrianwearingsomanyclothesforhistravel?

A.Becausetheyweretheuniformsforaircouriers.

B.Becausethatmadehimeasiertoberecognized.

C.Becausehisb